The oxidation of 3-picoline to nicotinic acid took place efficiently in an ethanol solution with 02 as the oxidant under the catalysis of T（o-Cl）PPMn at 40--150 ℃ and 0.5--3.0 MPa oxygen pressure. The influences of...The oxidation of 3-picoline to nicotinic acid took place efficiently in an ethanol solution with 02 as the oxidant under the catalysis of T（o-Cl）PPMn at 40--150 ℃ and 0.5--3.0 MPa oxygen pressure. The influences of temperature, oxygen pressure, reaction time, concentration of 3-picoline, concentration of sodium hydroxide, and concentration of T（o-Cl）PPMn catalyst, etc. on the production of nicotinic acid were investigated. The results show that T（o-Cl）PPMn presented excellent catalytic activity in the oxidation Of 3-pieoiine to nicotinic acid and the yield of nicotinic acid varied greatly with the reaction temperature, oxygen pressure, T（o-Cl）PPMn concentration, etc.展开更多
In an electrolytic cell with a proton exchange membrane, nicotinic acid was synthesized at the PbO2 anode. The relationship between the current density and the potential at different concentrations of 3-picoline and s...In an electrolytic cell with a proton exchange membrane, nicotinic acid was synthesized at the PbO2 anode. The relationship between the current density and the potential at different concentrations of 3-picoline and sulfuric acid as well as at different temperatures was studied with polarization curves. The effects of the concentrations of sulfuric acid and 3-picoline, the anode potential and the reaction temperature on the selectivity and the current efficiency were explored. The optimum conditions were determined by orthogonal experiments. Under optimum conditions the selectivity and the current efficiency for the synthesis of nicotinic acid might reach 89% and 65%, respectively. The, concentrations of 3-picoline and nicotinic acid were analyzed with high performance liquid chromatography and the product was characterized with elemental analysis, chromatography-mass spectrometry and IR spectrometry.展开更多
Nicotinic acid was synthesized from 3 methylpyridine with potassium dichromate as the oxidant. The reaction conditions, the product separation and analysis were studied. The results indicate that under the certain re...Nicotinic acid was synthesized from 3 methylpyridine with potassium dichromate as the oxidant. The reaction conditions, the product separation and analysis were studied. The results indicate that under the certain reaction conditions, the yield of nicotinic acid can reach 67.4%, the conversion can reach 99.7% and the selectivity can be as high as 99.8%. The final product has a high purity.展开更多
设计、合成香豆素-3-羧酸-烟酸前药并研究其抗血小板聚集活性,以发现活性更高的新型抗血小板聚集剂。利用拼合原理,以不同的连接桥将香豆素-3-羧酸和烟酸偶联,合成目标化合物。通过体外抗血小板聚集试验对目标化合物进行抗血小板聚集活...设计、合成香豆素-3-羧酸-烟酸前药并研究其抗血小板聚集活性,以发现活性更高的新型抗血小板聚集剂。利用拼合原理,以不同的连接桥将香豆素-3-羧酸和烟酸偶联,合成目标化合物。通过体外抗血小板聚集试验对目标化合物进行抗血小板聚集活性评价。设计、合成了5个新的目标化合物,其结构经ESI-MS、IR及1 H NMR确证。体外抗血小板聚集活性结果表明,目标化合物的抗血小板聚集活性均强于阳性对照药阿司匹林,其中化合物6a的活性最强,值得进一步研究。展开更多
The copper（Ⅱ） complexes of pyridine-3-carboxylic acid （nicotinic acid） and pyridine-2-carboxylic acid （isonicotinic acid） were synthesized, and their structures were characterized by elemental analysis, infrare...The copper（Ⅱ） complexes of pyridine-3-carboxylic acid （nicotinic acid） and pyridine-2-carboxylic acid （isonicotinic acid） were synthesized, and their structures were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectrum, powder X-ray diffraction and so on. The results show that under experimental conditions, the ligands of synthesized copper nicotinate and copper isonicotinate are coordinated simultaneity with copper（Ⅱ） via the nitrogen of pyridine group and an oxygen of carboxylic acid group to form bidentate chelates. The crystal of copper nicotinate with two six-membered chelate rings belongs to monoclinic system, while that of copper isonicotinate having two five-membered chelate rings is of triclinic system. The tests show that the biological activities, such as the improvement of feed utilization, growth, anti-oxidation ability of organism and disease-resistant power, are different when copper nicotinate, copper inicotinate, copper-lysine chelate, copper-methionine chelate and copper sulphate are added in pig＇s feed, respectively. Due to its higher biological activity, less pollution and lower toxicity, copper nicotinate has wide potential applications as a feed additive.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20576005)
文摘The oxidation of 3-picoline to nicotinic acid took place efficiently in an ethanol solution with 02 as the oxidant under the catalysis of T（o-Cl）PPMn at 40--150 ℃ and 0.5--3.0 MPa oxygen pressure. The influences of temperature, oxygen pressure, reaction time, concentration of 3-picoline, concentration of sodium hydroxide, and concentration of T（o-Cl）PPMn catalyst, etc. on the production of nicotinic acid were investigated. The results show that T（o-Cl）PPMn presented excellent catalytic activity in the oxidation Of 3-pieoiine to nicotinic acid and the yield of nicotinic acid varied greatly with the reaction temperature, oxygen pressure, T（o-Cl）PPMn concentration, etc.
文摘In an electrolytic cell with a proton exchange membrane, nicotinic acid was synthesized at the PbO2 anode. The relationship between the current density and the potential at different concentrations of 3-picoline and sulfuric acid as well as at different temperatures was studied with polarization curves. The effects of the concentrations of sulfuric acid and 3-picoline, the anode potential and the reaction temperature on the selectivity and the current efficiency were explored. The optimum conditions were determined by orthogonal experiments. Under optimum conditions the selectivity and the current efficiency for the synthesis of nicotinic acid might reach 89% and 65%, respectively. The, concentrations of 3-picoline and nicotinic acid were analyzed with high performance liquid chromatography and the product was characterized with elemental analysis, chromatography-mass spectrometry and IR spectrometry.
文摘Nicotinic acid was synthesized from 3 methylpyridine with potassium dichromate as the oxidant. The reaction conditions, the product separation and analysis were studied. The results indicate that under the certain reaction conditions, the yield of nicotinic acid can reach 67.4%, the conversion can reach 99.7% and the selectivity can be as high as 99.8%. The final product has a high purity.
文摘设计、合成香豆素-3-羧酸-烟酸前药并研究其抗血小板聚集活性,以发现活性更高的新型抗血小板聚集剂。利用拼合原理,以不同的连接桥将香豆素-3-羧酸和烟酸偶联,合成目标化合物。通过体外抗血小板聚集试验对目标化合物进行抗血小板聚集活性评价。设计、合成了5个新的目标化合物,其结构经ESI-MS、IR及1 H NMR确证。体外抗血小板聚集活性结果表明,目标化合物的抗血小板聚集活性均强于阳性对照药阿司匹林,其中化合物6a的活性最强,值得进一步研究。
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (B0510012) and the Science and Technology of Science Foundation of Fujian Education Department (JA04189)
文摘The copper（Ⅱ） complexes of pyridine-3-carboxylic acid （nicotinic acid） and pyridine-2-carboxylic acid （isonicotinic acid） were synthesized, and their structures were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectrum, powder X-ray diffraction and so on. The results show that under experimental conditions, the ligands of synthesized copper nicotinate and copper isonicotinate are coordinated simultaneity with copper（Ⅱ） via the nitrogen of pyridine group and an oxygen of carboxylic acid group to form bidentate chelates. The crystal of copper nicotinate with two six-membered chelate rings belongs to monoclinic system, while that of copper isonicotinate having two five-membered chelate rings is of triclinic system. The tests show that the biological activities, such as the improvement of feed utilization, growth, anti-oxidation ability of organism and disease-resistant power, are different when copper nicotinate, copper inicotinate, copper-lysine chelate, copper-methionine chelate and copper sulphate are added in pig＇s feed, respectively. Due to its higher biological activity, less pollution and lower toxicity, copper nicotinate has wide potential applications as a feed additive.
