3D printing technology, as one of the most subversive technologies in the 21st century, processes the entity through layer by layer superposition. It breaks through the design constraints and adapts to customized prod...3D printing technology, as one of the most subversive technologies in the 21st century, processes the entity through layer by layer superposition. It breaks through the design constraints and adapts to customized production with high flexibility, which is an important direction of industrial development in the future. 3C product has a very board application market and groups, so it has been widely valued over the world. The advantages of 3D printing technology are very suitable for the characteristics of 3C product, such as diversification, small-volume, personalized. Here, the impact of 3D printing technology on manufacturing industry is firstly discussed;3C product manufacturing system integrated with 3D printing is finally put proposed. The advantages of the proposed system possess shorter manufacturing cycle, supply chain and logistics. It makes easier to realize personalized 3C product, localized manufacturing and reduce cost. The development and wide application of 3D printing technology in 3C product industry will make the manufacture of low-cost small batch or even individual customized products into a general mode towards the trend of “light luxury + light customization”.展开更多
肠道病毒71型(Enterovirus type 71,EV71)感染是引起神经系统紊乱、肺水肿、肺出血等严重疾病的主要原因。非结构蛋白2A、3C、3D是EV71在宿主细胞内完成复制和存活的基础,具有不同于肠道病毒其他成员的结构和作用机制。2A和3C蛋白可抑...肠道病毒71型(Enterovirus type 71,EV71)感染是引起神经系统紊乱、肺水肿、肺出血等严重疾病的主要原因。非结构蛋白2A、3C、3D是EV71在宿主细胞内完成复制和存活的基础,具有不同于肠道病毒其他成员的结构和作用机制。2A和3C蛋白可抑制宿主细胞蛋白的表达,从而促进细胞凋亡,3C蛋白还可抑制天然免疫,3D蛋白与病毒的耐高温和高度变异适应性有关。一些小分子物质可在病毒入侵的不同阶段抑制EV71感染。本文就2A、3C、3D蛋白在EV71复制过程中的结构与功能特点以及一些小分子物质在病毒复制中的抑制作用作一综述。展开更多
川西坳陷陆相沉积领域深层须家河组气藏具有"四超二复杂",即超深、超致密和低孔渗、超晚期构造、超高压及复杂的气水关系、复杂的储层非均质性的特点,常规地震勘探技术预测和识别如此复杂的储层和裂缝系统面临重大挑战,特别...川西坳陷陆相沉积领域深层须家河组气藏具有"四超二复杂",即超深、超致密和低孔渗、超晚期构造、超高压及复杂的气水关系、复杂的储层非均质性的特点,常规地震勘探技术预测和识别如此复杂的储层和裂缝系统面临重大挑战,特别是裂缝预测成为川西须家河组地震勘探面临的最大难题。转换波三维三分量地震勘探技术在获得能够反映岩石骨架及流体特性的常规 P 波资料的基础上,同时获得了反映骨架和各向异性特性的 C 波资料,在纵、横波联合区分岩性、流体性质以及利用转换波各向异性和横波分裂预测裂缝方面均比单纯的纵波勘探具有明显的优势。在川西新场气田须家河组气藏,通过转换波三维三分量地震资料的综合解释,充分利用三维三分量的纵波信息和转换波信息,开展 P 波地震属性裂缝预测、方位各向异性裂缝检测、横波分裂裂缝检测等多方面研究工作。在单纯利用 P 波地震属性预测大尺度断裂和裂缝发育带的基础上,利用速度方位各向异性和横波分裂预测了小尺度裂缝网络系统,提高了裂缝预测的精度,较好解决了新场气田须家河组超致密储层裂缝预测问题。展开更多
文摘3D printing technology, as one of the most subversive technologies in the 21st century, processes the entity through layer by layer superposition. It breaks through the design constraints and adapts to customized production with high flexibility, which is an important direction of industrial development in the future. 3C product has a very board application market and groups, so it has been widely valued over the world. The advantages of 3D printing technology are very suitable for the characteristics of 3C product, such as diversification, small-volume, personalized. Here, the impact of 3D printing technology on manufacturing industry is firstly discussed;3C product manufacturing system integrated with 3D printing is finally put proposed. The advantages of the proposed system possess shorter manufacturing cycle, supply chain and logistics. It makes easier to realize personalized 3C product, localized manufacturing and reduce cost. The development and wide application of 3D printing technology in 3C product industry will make the manufacture of low-cost small batch or even individual customized products into a general mode towards the trend of “light luxury + light customization”.
文摘肠道病毒71型(Enterovirus type 71,EV71)感染是引起神经系统紊乱、肺水肿、肺出血等严重疾病的主要原因。非结构蛋白2A、3C、3D是EV71在宿主细胞内完成复制和存活的基础,具有不同于肠道病毒其他成员的结构和作用机制。2A和3C蛋白可抑制宿主细胞蛋白的表达,从而促进细胞凋亡,3C蛋白还可抑制天然免疫,3D蛋白与病毒的耐高温和高度变异适应性有关。一些小分子物质可在病毒入侵的不同阶段抑制EV71感染。本文就2A、3C、3D蛋白在EV71复制过程中的结构与功能特点以及一些小分子物质在病毒复制中的抑制作用作一综述。
文摘川西坳陷陆相沉积领域深层须家河组气藏具有"四超二复杂",即超深、超致密和低孔渗、超晚期构造、超高压及复杂的气水关系、复杂的储层非均质性的特点,常规地震勘探技术预测和识别如此复杂的储层和裂缝系统面临重大挑战,特别是裂缝预测成为川西须家河组地震勘探面临的最大难题。转换波三维三分量地震勘探技术在获得能够反映岩石骨架及流体特性的常规 P 波资料的基础上,同时获得了反映骨架和各向异性特性的 C 波资料,在纵、横波联合区分岩性、流体性质以及利用转换波各向异性和横波分裂预测裂缝方面均比单纯的纵波勘探具有明显的优势。在川西新场气田须家河组气藏,通过转换波三维三分量地震资料的综合解释,充分利用三维三分量的纵波信息和转换波信息,开展 P 波地震属性裂缝预测、方位各向异性裂缝检测、横波分裂裂缝检测等多方面研究工作。在单纯利用 P 波地震属性预测大尺度断裂和裂缝发育带的基础上,利用速度方位各向异性和横波分裂预测了小尺度裂缝网络系统,提高了裂缝预测的精度,较好解决了新场气田须家河组超致密储层裂缝预测问题。
