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A LiDAR Point Clouds Dataset of Ships in a Maritime Environment
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作者 Qiuyu Zhang Lipeng Wang +2 位作者 Hao Meng Wen Zhang Genghua Huang 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第7期1681-1694,共14页
For the first time, this article introduces a LiDAR Point Clouds Dataset of Ships composed of both collected and simulated data to address the scarcity of LiDAR data in maritime applications. The collected data are ac... For the first time, this article introduces a LiDAR Point Clouds Dataset of Ships composed of both collected and simulated data to address the scarcity of LiDAR data in maritime applications. The collected data are acquired using specialized maritime LiDAR sensors in both inland waterways and wide-open ocean environments. The simulated data is generated by placing a ship in the LiDAR coordinate system and scanning it with a redeveloped Blensor that emulates the operation of a LiDAR sensor equipped with various laser beams. Furthermore,we also render point clouds for foggy and rainy weather conditions. To describe a realistic shipping environment, a dynamic tail wave is modeled by iterating the wave elevation of each point in a time series. Finally, networks serving small objects are migrated to ship applications by feeding our dataset. The positive effect of simulated data is described in object detection experiments, and the negative impact of tail waves as noise is verified in single-object tracking experiments. The Dataset is available at https://github.com/zqy411470859/ship_dataset. 展开更多
关键词 3d point clouds dataset dynamic tail wave fog simulation rainy simulation simulated data
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