The amount of 3D data stored and transmitted in the Internet of Medical Things(IoMT)is increasing,making protecting these medical data increasingly prominent.However,there are relatively few researches on 3D data wate...The amount of 3D data stored and transmitted in the Internet of Medical Things(IoMT)is increasing,making protecting these medical data increasingly prominent.However,there are relatively few researches on 3D data watermarking.Moreover,due to the particularity of medical data,strict data quality should be considered while protecting data security.To solve the problem,in the field of medical volume data,we proposed a robust watermarking algorithm based on Polar Cosine Transform and 3D-Discrete Cosine Transform(PCT and 3D-DCT).Each slice of the volume data was transformed by PCT to obtain feature row vector,and then the reshaped three-dimensional feature matrix was transformed by 3D-DCT.Based on the contour information of the volume data and the detail information of the inner slice,the visual feature vector was obtained by applying the per-ceptual hash.In addition,the watermark was encrypted by a multi-sensitive initial value Sine and Piecewise linear chaotic Mapping(SPM)system,and embedded as a zero watermark.The key was stored in a third party.Under the same experimental conditions,when the volume data is rotated by 80 degrees,cut 25%along the Z axis,and the JPEG compression quality is 1%,the Normalized Correlation Coefficient(NC)of the extracted watermark is 0.80,0.89,and 1.00 respectively,which are significantly higher than the comparison algorithm.展开更多
In this paper, for color image copyright protection application, a new and blind color image watermarking algorithm based on quantitation method in three dimensional discrete cosine transform (3D-DCT) is proposed. Fir...In this paper, for color image copyright protection application, a new and blind color image watermarking algorithm based on quantitation method in three dimensional discrete cosine transform (3D-DCT) is proposed. Firstly, the original RGB color image is divided into non-overlapping blocks sized 8 × 8 × 3, and then performs 3D-DCT transform on each block. Secondly, embed a bit watermarking signal into each block’s 3D-DCT direct-current (DC) coefficient by quantization method. The results show that the proposed scheme has very good imperceptibility and robustness against the common image processing attacks. Compared with similar algorithm, the proposed scheme has better robustness performance for most attacks.展开更多
This paper puts forward the concept of laminar e ncoding based on frequency spectrum selection in 3D-DCT of sequence image. And the pattern of laminar encoding is suitable for the demands of the development of current...This paper puts forward the concept of laminar e ncoding based on frequency spectrum selection in 3D-DCT of sequence image. And the pattern of laminar encoding is suitable for the demands of the development of current communication. So this method is very useful in video communication and has wide prospect.展开更多
基金supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants 62063004the Key Research Project of Hainan Province under Grant ZDYF2021SHFZ093+1 种基金the Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants 2019RC018 and 619QN246the postdoctor research from Zhejiang Province under Grant ZJ2021028.
文摘The amount of 3D data stored and transmitted in the Internet of Medical Things(IoMT)is increasing,making protecting these medical data increasingly prominent.However,there are relatively few researches on 3D data watermarking.Moreover,due to the particularity of medical data,strict data quality should be considered while protecting data security.To solve the problem,in the field of medical volume data,we proposed a robust watermarking algorithm based on Polar Cosine Transform and 3D-Discrete Cosine Transform(PCT and 3D-DCT).Each slice of the volume data was transformed by PCT to obtain feature row vector,and then the reshaped three-dimensional feature matrix was transformed by 3D-DCT.Based on the contour information of the volume data and the detail information of the inner slice,the visual feature vector was obtained by applying the per-ceptual hash.In addition,the watermark was encrypted by a multi-sensitive initial value Sine and Piecewise linear chaotic Mapping(SPM)system,and embedded as a zero watermark.The key was stored in a third party.Under the same experimental conditions,when the volume data is rotated by 80 degrees,cut 25%along the Z axis,and the JPEG compression quality is 1%,the Normalized Correlation Coefficient(NC)of the extracted watermark is 0.80,0.89,and 1.00 respectively,which are significantly higher than the comparison algorithm.
文摘In this paper, for color image copyright protection application, a new and blind color image watermarking algorithm based on quantitation method in three dimensional discrete cosine transform (3D-DCT) is proposed. Firstly, the original RGB color image is divided into non-overlapping blocks sized 8 × 8 × 3, and then performs 3D-DCT transform on each block. Secondly, embed a bit watermarking signal into each block’s 3D-DCT direct-current (DC) coefficient by quantization method. The results show that the proposed scheme has very good imperceptibility and robustness against the common image processing attacks. Compared with similar algorithm, the proposed scheme has better robustness performance for most attacks.
基金ThisworkissupportedbytheScientificDevelopmentalFoundationofDept.theformerMPT P .R .ChinaunderprojectNo.980 4 7.
文摘This paper puts forward the concept of laminar e ncoding based on frequency spectrum selection in 3D-DCT of sequence image. And the pattern of laminar encoding is suitable for the demands of the development of current communication. So this method is very useful in video communication and has wide prospect.