The title complex [Na（H2MIA-）（H2O）]（1,H3MIA = 2-methyl-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid） has been synthesized by hydrothermal synthesis and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography.Compound 1 crysta...The title complex [Na（H2MIA-）（H2O）]（1,H3MIA = 2-methyl-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid） has been synthesized by hydrothermal synthesis and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography.Compound 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic,space group ibam with a = 14.4737（19）,b = 17.553（2）,c = 6.5285（9）,V = 1658.6（4） 3,C6H7N2NaO5,Mr = 210.12,Z = 8,Dc = 1.675 g/cm3,F（000） = 864,μ = 0.188 mm-1,λ（MoKα） = 0.071073 ,R = 0.0383 and wR = 0.0987 for 1046 observed reflections（I 2σ（I））.In the structure of 1,each coordination water coordinates with two Na（I） ions at the same time and links the neighboring Na（I） ions to form a one-dimensional Na（I）-water chain.Each H2MIA-ligand links the neighboring Na（I） of Na（I）-water chain to form a novel two-dimensional supramolecular network.The 2-D network is stabilized by O-H…N hydrogen bonds and π-π interaction.The 2D network is further linked via O-H…O hydrogen bonds to yield a three-dimensional framework.展开更多
A novel method for synthesis of 2-butyl-5 -chloro-3H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde 2, a key intermediate of Losartan was reported. The compound 2 was synthesized from starting material dimethyl malonate 6 and n-valeronitri...A novel method for synthesis of 2-butyl-5 -chloro-3H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde 2, a key intermediate of Losartan was reported. The compound 2 was synthesized from starting material dimethyl malonate 6 and n-valeronitrile 8 by six steps with an overall yield of 40%. The key step including the reaction of compound 5 with POCl3/DMF followed by hydrolysis to give compound 2 with the yield of 68%.展开更多
A simple and efficient method has been developed;benzil/benzoin undergoes smooth condensation with various substituted aldehyde and ammonium acetate in the presence of potassium dihydrogen phosphate（KH;PO;） under mi...A simple and efficient method has been developed;benzil/benzoin undergoes smooth condensation with various substituted aldehyde and ammonium acetate in the presence of potassium dihydrogen phosphate（KH;PO;） under mild reaction conditions to afford the corresponding trisubstituted imidazole in excellent yields.The method for synthesis of product,the reaction mixture was reflux in ethanol for 40-90 min.The present method is simple,efficient,and cost-effective.展开更多
One compound with N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazole liand, [Co（pyim）2（N3）2]n 1 （pyim = N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazolv）, was synthesized and structurally characterized. Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space gr...One compound with N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazole liand, [Co（pyim）2（N3）2]n 1 （pyim = N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazolv）, was synthesized and structurally characterized. Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P21/c with a = 8.090（3）, b = 16.109（3）, c = 8.590（3）, β = 117.800（12）°, V= 990.3（5） A3, Z= 2, Mr = 46137, Dc = 1.547 g/cm3, F（000） = 474, μ= 0.901 mml, the final R = 0.0381 and wR = 0.0950 for 1581 observed reflections with I〉 2o（I）. In this compound, the unique Co（II） resides at a crystallographic inversion center and exhibits an octahedral coordination geometry. The adjacent Co（II） ions are connected by the pyim ligands to form a 2D layer structure. The layers are stacked in an ABAB mode and reinforced by the weak interlayer C-H.-.N hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking to give a 3D architecture. The thermal properly and electrochemical property of compound 1 have also been studied.展开更多
A new 3D metal-organic framework of {[Co3（IDC）2（bipy）2（py）2]·7H2O}n （1） was obtained by the hydrothermal reaction of Co（NO3）2·6H2O, imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid （H3IDC）, 4,4＇-bipyridine （bip...A new 3D metal-organic framework of {[Co3（IDC）2（bipy）2（py）2]·7H2O}n （1） was obtained by the hydrothermal reaction of Co（NO3）2·6H2O, imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid （H3IDC）, 4,4＇-bipyridine （bipy）, and pyridine （py）, and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. X-ray diffraction crystal structural analysis reveals that it crystallizes in orthorhombic system, space group Pccn with a = 11.1040（3）, b = 19.8834（5）, c = 21.3025（5）, V = 4703.3（2）3, Mr = 1079.63, Z = 4, Dc = 1.525 Mg·m-3, F（000） = 2212, μ（CuKα） = 8.855 mm-1, the final R = 0.0331 and wR = 0.0713 for 2525 observed reflections with I ≥ 2σ（I）. In compound 1, each cobalt（II） ion is six-coordinated with a slightly distorted octahedral coordination geometry, and each μ3-IDC3- acts as a bridge to bond three neighboring Co（II） ions, leading to an infinite 2D network layer structure of [Co3（IDC）2]n with Kagomé lattice. The adjacent layers are further linked by μ2-bipy to form an infinite 3D layered-pillared framework architecture of [Co3（IDC）2（bipy）2（py）2]n.展开更多
Application of sulfuric acid immobilized on silica gel as an efficient and benign catalyst has been explored in the syn-thesis of 2,4,5-Triaryl-1H-imidazoles via condensation reaction of benzil or benzoin, aldehyde an...Application of sulfuric acid immobilized on silica gel as an efficient and benign catalyst has been explored in the syn-thesis of 2,4,5-Triaryl-1H-imidazoles via condensation reaction of benzil or benzoin, aldehyde and ammonium acetate. The key advantages of this process are high yields, cost effectiveness of catalyst, easy work-up, purification of products by non-chromatographic method and the reusability of the H2SO4.SiO2 catalyst.展开更多
In the last few decades,nitroimidazoles have been investigated mostly due to their properties as antibiotics,radiosensitizers and anti-protozoans[1 -3].Recently these nitroimidazoles,such as 2,4-dinitroimidazole,1-met...In the last few decades,nitroimidazoles have been investigated mostly due to their properties as antibiotics,radiosensitizers and anti-protozoans[1 -3].Recently these nitroimidazoles,such as 2,4-dinitroimidazole,1-methyl-2,4,5-trinitroimidazole and their energetic salts, have attracted renewed attention for their favorable explosive performance as well as improved safety characteristics[4,5].Because of the activity of cyano group,2-nitro-4,5-dicyano-1 H-imidazole (NDCI) could be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of novel energetic materials containing nitroimidazole moiety.NDCI has been synthesized by the procedure given by Yixin Lu and coworkers[6],where the diazotization reaction and the Sandmeyer reaction were separately achieved.NDCI was obtained by adding a solution of sodium nitrite to 2-diazo4,5-dicyanoimidazole which was generated by diazotization of 2-amino-4,5-dicyano-1H-imidazole ( ADCI ) with sodium nitrite in water-hydrochloric acid and collected by filtration.Dry 2-diazo-4,5-dicyanoimidazole was so sensitive to shock that its separation may cause explosion[7].展开更多
A novel compound, {[Y（HPIDC）（OX）1/2（H2O）]·2H2O}n （1, H3PIDC = 2-（pyridin-4- yl）-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid, H2OX = oxalic acid）, has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characteri...A novel compound, {[Y（HPIDC）（OX）1/2（H2O）]·2H2O}n （1, H3PIDC = 2-（pyridin-4- yl）-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid, H2OX = oxalic acid）, has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by thermal analysis （TGA）, powder X-ray diffraction （PXRD）, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 8.342（8）, b = 14.61（1）, c = 11.487（1）, β = 90.78（9）°, V = 1400.4（2）3, Z = 4, C11H11N3O9Y, Mr = 418.14, Dc = 1.983 g/cm3, F（000） = 836, Rint = 0.0509, T = 293（2） K, μ = 4.240 mm-1, the final R = 0.0477 and wR = 0.1125 for 2770 observed reflections with I 2σ（I）. Compound 1 exhibits a 3D framework and generates the 1D open channels filled with free water molecules. The structure of 1 can be rationalized as a diamondoid network when the atom yttrium is regarded as a 4-connected node linking four surrounding yttrium atoms. The luminescent property of compound 1 is also investigated.展开更多
A novel heterometallic complex,[Zn4Ni（OH）2（btec）2（titb）2（H2O）2]·2H2O（1）（H4btec=1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid,titb=1,3,5-tris（imidazol-1-ylmethyl）-2,4,6-trime-thylbenzene）,has been hydrothermal...A novel heterometallic complex,[Zn4Ni（OH）2（btec）2（titb）2（H2O）2]·2H2O（1）（H4btec=1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid,titb=1,3,5-tris（imidazol-1-ylmethyl）-2,4,6-trime-thylbenzene）,has been hydrothermally prepared and characterized by IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal is of triclinic system,space group P1 with a=10.817（10）,b=11.878（11）,c=14.569（14）,α=71.762（12）,β=76.122（13）,γ=71.493（13）°,V=1665（3）3,C62H62N12O22Zn4Ni,Mr=1647.43,Dc=1.643 g/cm3,F（000）=842,μ=1.784 mm-1 and Z=1.The final R=0.0531 and wR=0.0890 for 3545 observed reflections（Ⅰ 2σ（Ⅰ））.In the title complex,the btec ligand acts as a five-dentate bridging ligand to link up zinc and nickel atoms into a lamellar framework,which are further interlinked into a 3-D framework via the titb ligands.展开更多
Six new N4-[bi-（4-fluorophenyl）-methyl]-piperazine thiosemicarbazones 3a-f have been prepared starting from [bi-（4-fluorophenyl）-methyl]-piperazine in solvent-free condition under microwave irradiation with excell...Six new N4-[bi-（4-fluorophenyl）-methyl]-piperazine thiosemicarbazones 3a-f have been prepared starting from [bi-（4-fluorophenyl）-methyl]-piperazine in solvent-free condition under microwave irradiation with excellent yields. Their structures have been determined by elemental analysis, IR, MS and 1H NMR data.展开更多
Fourteen unreported 2-amino-4H-imidazol-4-ones 4 were rapidly synthesized by a new parallel synthetic method, which included aza-Wittig reaction of iminophosphorane 1 with phenyl isocynate to give carbodiimide 2 and s...Fourteen unreported 2-amino-4H-imidazol-4-ones 4 were rapidly synthesized by a new parallel synthetic method, which included aza-Wittig reaction of iminophosphorane 1 with phenyl isocynate to give carbodiimide 2 and subsequent reaction of 2 with various amines in a parallel fashion. The structure of compound 4 was confirmed by means of 1H NMR, MS and IR. The configuration of compound 4b was determined as in Z form since the coupling constant 3J( 13C, 1H) between the carbonyl carbon and the olefinic hydrogen was 5.6 Hz.展开更多
基金supported by the Research Foundation of Educational Department of Jiangxi Province (GJJ10421)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Agricultural University (09003321)
文摘The title complex [Na（H2MIA-）（H2O）]（1,H3MIA = 2-methyl-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid） has been synthesized by hydrothermal synthesis and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography.Compound 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic,space group ibam with a = 14.4737（19）,b = 17.553（2）,c = 6.5285（9）,V = 1658.6（4） 3,C6H7N2NaO5,Mr = 210.12,Z = 8,Dc = 1.675 g/cm3,F（000） = 864,μ = 0.188 mm-1,λ（MoKα） = 0.071073 ,R = 0.0383 and wR = 0.0987 for 1046 observed reflections（I 2σ（I））.In the structure of 1,each coordination water coordinates with two Na（I） ions at the same time and links the neighboring Na（I） ions to form a one-dimensional Na（I）-water chain.Each H2MIA-ligand links the neighboring Na（I） of Na（I）-water chain to form a novel two-dimensional supramolecular network.The 2-D network is stabilized by O-H…N hydrogen bonds and π-π interaction.The 2D network is further linked via O-H…O hydrogen bonds to yield a three-dimensional framework.
基金supported by Outstanding Youth Foundation of Heilongjiang Province(No.JC200706)
文摘A novel method for synthesis of 2-butyl-5 -chloro-3H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde 2, a key intermediate of Losartan was reported. The compound 2 was synthesized from starting material dimethyl malonate 6 and n-valeronitrile 8 by six steps with an overall yield of 40%. The key step including the reaction of compound 5 with POCl3/DMF followed by hydrolysis to give compound 2 with the yield of 68%.
文摘A simple and efficient method has been developed;benzil/benzoin undergoes smooth condensation with various substituted aldehyde and ammonium acetate in the presence of potassium dihydrogen phosphate（KH;PO;） under mild reaction conditions to afford the corresponding trisubstituted imidazole in excellent yields.The method for synthesis of product,the reaction mixture was reflux in ethanol for 40-90 min.The present method is simple,efficient,and cost-effective.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21201069)Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(1308085QB23)
文摘One compound with N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazole liand, [Co（pyim）2（N3）2]n 1 （pyim = N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazolv）, was synthesized and structurally characterized. Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P21/c with a = 8.090（3）, b = 16.109（3）, c = 8.590（3）, β = 117.800（12）°, V= 990.3（5） A3, Z= 2, Mr = 46137, Dc = 1.547 g/cm3, F（000） = 474, μ= 0.901 mml, the final R = 0.0381 and wR = 0.0950 for 1581 observed reflections with I〉 2o（I）. In this compound, the unique Co（II） resides at a crystallographic inversion center and exhibits an octahedral coordination geometry. The adjacent Co（II） ions are connected by the pyim ligands to form a 2D layer structure. The layers are stacked in an ABAB mode and reinforced by the weak interlayer C-H.-.N hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking to give a 3D architecture. The thermal properly and electrochemical property of compound 1 have also been studied.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21071099)
文摘A new 3D metal-organic framework of {[Co3（IDC）2（bipy）2（py）2]·7H2O}n （1） was obtained by the hydrothermal reaction of Co（NO3）2·6H2O, imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid （H3IDC）, 4,4＇-bipyridine （bipy）, and pyridine （py）, and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. X-ray diffraction crystal structural analysis reveals that it crystallizes in orthorhombic system, space group Pccn with a = 11.1040（3）, b = 19.8834（5）, c = 21.3025（5）, V = 4703.3（2）3, Mr = 1079.63, Z = 4, Dc = 1.525 Mg·m-3, F（000） = 2212, μ（CuKα） = 8.855 mm-1, the final R = 0.0331 and wR = 0.0713 for 2525 observed reflections with I ≥ 2σ（I）. In compound 1, each cobalt（II） ion is six-coordinated with a slightly distorted octahedral coordination geometry, and each μ3-IDC3- acts as a bridge to bond three neighboring Co（II） ions, leading to an infinite 2D network layer structure of [Co3（IDC）2]n with Kagomé lattice. The adjacent layers are further linked by μ2-bipy to form an infinite 3D layered-pillared framework architecture of [Co3（IDC）2（bipy）2（py）2]n.
文摘Application of sulfuric acid immobilized on silica gel as an efficient and benign catalyst has been explored in the syn-thesis of 2,4,5-Triaryl-1H-imidazoles via condensation reaction of benzil or benzoin, aldehyde and ammonium acetate. The key advantages of this process are high yields, cost effectiveness of catalyst, easy work-up, purification of products by non-chromatographic method and the reusability of the H2SO4.SiO2 catalyst.
文摘In the last few decades,nitroimidazoles have been investigated mostly due to their properties as antibiotics,radiosensitizers and anti-protozoans[1 -3].Recently these nitroimidazoles,such as 2,4-dinitroimidazole,1-methyl-2,4,5-trinitroimidazole and their energetic salts, have attracted renewed attention for their favorable explosive performance as well as improved safety characteristics[4,5].Because of the activity of cyano group,2-nitro-4,5-dicyano-1 H-imidazole (NDCI) could be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of novel energetic materials containing nitroimidazole moiety.NDCI has been synthesized by the procedure given by Yixin Lu and coworkers[6],where the diazotization reaction and the Sandmeyer reaction were separately achieved.NDCI was obtained by adding a solution of sodium nitrite to 2-diazo4,5-dicyanoimidazole which was generated by diazotization of 2-amino-4,5-dicyano-1H-imidazole ( ADCI ) with sodium nitrite in water-hydrochloric acid and collected by filtration.Dry 2-diazo-4,5-dicyanoimidazole was so sensitive to shock that its separation may cause explosion[7].
基金supported by the 973 key program of the MOST(2010CB933501,2012CB821705)the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KJCX2-YW-319,KJCX2-EW-H01)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20873150,20821061,20973173,50772113 and 91022008)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(2007HZ0001-1,2009HZ0004-1,2009HZ0005-1,2009HZ0006-1,2006L2005)
文摘A novel compound, {[Y（HPIDC）（OX）1/2（H2O）]·2H2O}n （1, H3PIDC = 2-（pyridin-4- yl）-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid, H2OX = oxalic acid）, has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by thermal analysis （TGA）, powder X-ray diffraction （PXRD）, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 8.342（8）, b = 14.61（1）, c = 11.487（1）, β = 90.78（9）°, V = 1400.4（2）3, Z = 4, C11H11N3O9Y, Mr = 418.14, Dc = 1.983 g/cm3, F（000） = 836, Rint = 0.0509, T = 293（2） K, μ = 4.240 mm-1, the final R = 0.0477 and wR = 0.1125 for 2770 observed reflections with I 2σ（I）. Compound 1 exhibits a 3D framework and generates the 1D open channels filled with free water molecules. The structure of 1 can be rationalized as a diamondoid network when the atom yttrium is regarded as a 4-connected node linking four surrounding yttrium atoms. The luminescent property of compound 1 is also investigated.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20971004)the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (No. 210102)
文摘A novel heterometallic complex,[Zn4Ni（OH）2（btec）2（titb）2（H2O）2]·2H2O（1）（H4btec=1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid,titb=1,3,5-tris（imidazol-1-ylmethyl）-2,4,6-trime-thylbenzene）,has been hydrothermally prepared and characterized by IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal is of triclinic system,space group P1 with a=10.817（10）,b=11.878（11）,c=14.569（14）,α=71.762（12）,β=76.122（13）,γ=71.493（13）°,V=1665（3）3,C62H62N12O22Zn4Ni,Mr=1647.43,Dc=1.643 g/cm3,F（000）=842,μ=1.784 mm-1 and Z=1.The final R=0.0531 and wR=0.0890 for 3545 observed reflections（Ⅰ 2σ（Ⅰ））.In the title complex,the btec ligand acts as a five-dentate bridging ligand to link up zinc and nickel atoms into a lamellar framework,which are further interlinked into a 3-D framework via the titb ligands.
基金Natural Foundation of Southwest University for Nationalities(No.234688).
文摘Six new N4-[bi-（4-fluorophenyl）-methyl]-piperazine thiosemicarbazones 3a-f have been prepared starting from [bi-（4-fluorophenyl）-methyl]-piperazine in solvent-free condition under microwave irradiation with excellent yields. Their structures have been determined by elemental analysis, IR, MS and 1H NMR data.
文摘Fourteen unreported 2-amino-4H-imidazol-4-ones 4 were rapidly synthesized by a new parallel synthetic method, which included aza-Wittig reaction of iminophosphorane 1 with phenyl isocynate to give carbodiimide 2 and subsequent reaction of 2 with various amines in a parallel fashion. The structure of compound 4 was confirmed by means of 1H NMR, MS and IR. The configuration of compound 4b was determined as in Z form since the coupling constant 3J( 13C, 1H) between the carbonyl carbon and the olefinic hydrogen was 5.6 Hz.
