期刊文献+
共找到456篇文章
< 1 2 23 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Syntheses and Crystal Structures of 4-Amino-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-thione and 6-(4-Biphenylyl)-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7H-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazine 被引量:1
1
作者 邹开煌 张力学 +3 位作者 周三女 张安将 金建钰 尹萍 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期1517-1523,共7页
Starting with y-butyrolactone, 4-amino-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-(4H) thione 1 was prepared, and cyclization of it with 4-phenylbromoacetophenone gave 6-(4-biphenylyl)- 3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7H-1,2... Starting with y-butyrolactone, 4-amino-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-(4H) thione 1 was prepared, and cyclization of it with 4-phenylbromoacetophenone gave 6-(4-biphenylyl)- 3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7H-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazine Ⅱ. The structures of Ⅰ and Ⅱ were determined by elemental analyses, IR, ^1H NMR, ^13C NMR, and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for 1: C5H10N4OS, Mr = 174.23, monoclinic system, space group P21/c, a =8.4568(6), b = 22.8905(16), c = 9.2625(6) A, β= 114.172(1)°, V= 1635.82(19) A^3, F(000) = 736, Z= 8, Dc = 1.415 g/cm^3, 2 λ=0.71073 A,μ = 0.346 mm^-1 and the final R = 0.0603 for 2870 unique reflections with 1993 observed ones (I 〉 2σ(I). Crystal data for Ⅱ: C19H18N4OS, Mr = 350.43, monoclinic system, space group P21/c, a = 6.7481(7), b = 8.2647(8), c = 30.075(3) A, β= 94.445(2)°, V= 1672.3(3) A3, F(000) = 736, Z = 4, Dc = 1.392 g/cm^3, λ=0.71073 A,μ= 0.209 mm^-1 and the final R = 0.0667 for 3000 unique reflections with 2534 observed ones (I 〉 2σ(I)). In the crystal of compound Ⅱ, the five-membered triazole ring and two benzene rings are coplanar, while the six-membered thiadiazine ring is slightly distorted, with an r.m.s deviation of 0.227(1) A. Some hydrogen bonding interactions are observed and π-π stacking interactions between adjacent molecules are found in the packing diagrams of the two compounds. 展开更多
关键词 1h-1 2 4-triazole-5(4h)-thione 1 2 4-triazolo[3 4-b][1 3 4]thiadiazine synthesis spectral characterization crystal structure
下载PDF
Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Antibacterial Activities and Theoretical Computation of 3-(2-Hydroxybenzly)-4-(4-isopropylbenzyl- ideneamino)-(1H)-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione
2
作者 杨健国 潘富友 闫华 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期1435-1440,共6页
The title compound C18H18N4OS has been synthesized by the reaction of 3-(2-hydroxy- benzyl)-4-amino-(1H)-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione with 4-isopropylbenzaldehyde in ethanol and characterized by IR, ^1H NMR spectra and... The title compound C18H18N4OS has been synthesized by the reaction of 3-(2-hydroxy- benzyl)-4-amino-(1H)-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione with 4-isopropylbenzaldehyde in ethanol and characterized by IR, ^1H NMR spectra and elemental analysis. Its structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 11.605(2), b = 7.401(1), c = 20.339(2) A, β= 103.05(2)°, V= 1701.8(4) A^3, Z = 4, Mr = 338.42,μ = 0.202 mm^-1, Dc = 1.321 g/cm^3 and F(000) = 712. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R = 0.0428 and wR = 0.1069. Due to the intramolecular O-H…N hydrogen bond and π-π stacking interactions between the benzene (C(1)~C(6)) and triazole rings, the two planes are essentially coplanar. Their biological activities have been measured, showing this type of compound has certain antibacterial activity for Staphylococous aureus and Bacillus subtilis. Based on the quantum chemistry calculation at the RHF/6-31G level, the frontier orbitals and electrostatic potential of the title compound were also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 SYNThESIS crystal structure 3-(2-hydroxybenzyl)-4-amino-(1h)-l 2 4-triazole-5-thione theoretical computation antibacterial activities
下载PDF
H3K27乙酰化修饰促进lncRNA OIP5-AS1转录并通过上调TLR4诱导过敏性鼻炎鼻黏膜上皮细胞凋亡
3
作者 谢勇 佘志强 +3 位作者 李容华 吴荣华 王瑢 刘继远 《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期419-427,共9页
目的本研究旨在探讨组蛋白3的27位赖氨酸(H3K27)乙酰化修饰对长链非编码RNA OPA相互作用蛋白5-反义RNA1(lncRNA OIP5-AS1)转录的促进作用,探讨其通过调控Toll样受体4(TLR4)对过敏性鼻炎(AR)中鼻黏膜上皮细胞(NEC)凋亡的影响。方法白细... 目的本研究旨在探讨组蛋白3的27位赖氨酸(H3K27)乙酰化修饰对长链非编码RNA OPA相互作用蛋白5-反义RNA1(lncRNA OIP5-AS1)转录的促进作用,探讨其通过调控Toll样受体4(TLR4)对过敏性鼻炎(AR)中鼻黏膜上皮细胞(NEC)凋亡的影响。方法白细胞介素13(IL-13)处理NEC以建立AR细胞模型。采用实时定量PCR检测OIP5-AS1和TLR4在AR患者鼻黏膜组织和体外细胞模型中的表达。ELISA检测粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(GM-CSF)、嗜酸性粒细胞趋化因子1(eotaxin-1)和黏蛋白5AC(MUC5AC)的浓度。原位末端转移酶标记技术(TUNEL)染色法用于检测NEC的凋亡。双荧光素酶报告实验用于验证OIP5-AS1和TLR4的关系。染色质免疫沉淀(ChIP)实验分析用于验证OIP5-AS1启动子区组蛋白的H3K27乙酰化修饰。结果与健康对照和未处理的NEC相比,OIP5-AS1和TLR4在AR患者鼻黏膜组织和IL-13刺激的NEC中均表达升高。敲减OIP5-AS1可降低IL-13诱导的NEC的TLR4水平,而过表达OIP5-AS1可增加IL-13处理的NEC的TLR4水平。敲减OIP5-AS1可降低IL-13处理的NEC凋亡率及GM-CSF、eotaxin-1和MUC5AC的分泌,而过表达TLR4可部分逆转敲减OIP5-AS1对NEC凋亡及GM-CSF、eotaxin-1和MUC5AC表达的影响。此外,H3K27ac在OIP5-AS1的启动子区域显著富集,H3K27乙酰化可促进OIP5-AS1在IL-13诱导的NEC中的表达。结论H3K27乙酰化修饰促进OIP5-AS1转录并通过上调TLR4诱导AR中NEC凋亡。 展开更多
关键词 h3K27 OIP5-AS1 TLR4 鼻黏膜上皮细胞(NEC)
下载PDF
组蛋白去甲基化酶KDM5A调控H3K4me3参与神经管畸形发生的分子机制
4
作者 李建婷 解琪 +5 位作者 谷小龙 曹志华 彭志伟 赵虹 刘志贞 解军 《中国生物化学与分子生物学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期629-637,共9页
神经管畸形(NTDs)的病因与防治是出生缺陷领域研究的重点,叶酸可以预防神经管畸形但其机制不明。本文借助低叶酸细胞模型和低叶酸NTDs小鼠模型通过染色质免疫共沉淀、Cut&Tag等技术,探讨了组蛋白去甲基化酶lysine demethylase 5A(KD... 神经管畸形(NTDs)的病因与防治是出生缺陷领域研究的重点,叶酸可以预防神经管畸形但其机制不明。本文借助低叶酸细胞模型和低叶酸NTDs小鼠模型通过染色质免疫共沉淀、Cut&Tag等技术,探讨了组蛋白去甲基化酶lysine demethylase 5A(KDM5A)及其调控的下游组蛋白H3K4me3修饰在叶酸缺乏导致的NTDs发生中的潜在分子机制。结果显示,低叶酸的细胞模型中,qRT-PCR、Western印迹结果显示,KDM5A分子表达明显下降(P<0.05)。作为组蛋白H3K4me3调控的上游关键酶,进一步通过染色质免疫共沉淀ChIP、ChIP-qPCR实验证实,叶酸缺乏下组蛋白H3K4me3在神经发育基因Axin 2和Atoh 1基因启动子区富集增加(P<0.05)。通过构建KDM5A基因敲除细胞模型,借助Cut&Tag试验证实,KDM5A基因敲除后H3K4me3主要富集在神经发育基因上。最后在低叶酸导致的NTDs小鼠模型的脑组织中,RT-qPCR、Western印迹以及ChIP-qPCR实验显示,E9.5 d的NTDs胎鼠脑组织中KDM5A表达下降(P<0.05),Axin2、Atoh1表达升高(P<0.05),Axin2、Atoh 1基因启动子区的H3K4me3富集增多(P<0.05)。综上所述,KDM5A蛋白在叶酸缺乏导致的NTDs中发挥重要作用,其可通过调控下游H3K4me3进而调控神经发育靶基因Axin2、Atoh 1异常表达,介导NTDs的发生。本研究从叶酸缺乏介导KDM5A调控组蛋白修饰来探讨NTDs的发病机制,为降低出生缺陷,促进生殖健康提供依据。 展开更多
关键词 神经管畸形 叶酸 组蛋白去甲基化酶5A 组蛋白h3K4me3
下载PDF
H5Nx禽流感病毒交叉反应性CD4^(+) T细胞表位预测
5
作者 谢爽 陈瑶 黄俊琼 《生物技术通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期300-309,共10页
【目的】评估预先存在的H5Nx交叉反应性免疫记忆,为人类H5禽流感病毒的防治和广谱疫苗的研发提供理论数据。【方法】利用生物信息学方法筛选人源H5Nx禽流感病毒与季节性流感病毒的共同保守的交叉反应性CD4^(+) T细胞表位,进一步分析保... 【目的】评估预先存在的H5Nx交叉反应性免疫记忆,为人类H5禽流感病毒的防治和广谱疫苗的研发提供理论数据。【方法】利用生物信息学方法筛选人源H5Nx禽流感病毒与季节性流感病毒的共同保守的交叉反应性CD4^(+) T细胞表位,进一步分析保守表位嵌套CD8^(+) T细胞表位和B细胞表位情况以及在中国人群中的覆盖率。【结果】92.3%(513/555)的H5Nx CD4^(+) T细胞表位在季节性甲型流感病毒中具有交叉反应性,其中172个表位嵌套CD8^(+) T细胞表位和5个表位嵌套B细胞表位。这些表位与相应HLA-DRB1等位基因在全世界人群中的覆盖率为88.65%。【结论】由于反复接触季节性甲型流感病毒,人群中存在一定水平的的H5Nx交叉反应性免疫记忆,能够为H5Nx感染提供部分保护。 展开更多
关键词 h5Nx流感病毒 共同保守 交叉反应性 CD4^(+)T细胞表位 嵌套表位
下载PDF
New 4-imino-4H-Chromeno[2,3-d]Pyrimidin-3(5H)-Amine: Synthesis, Cytotoxic Effects on Tumoral Cell Lines and in Silico ADMET Properties
6
作者 Marwa Dhiabi Sirine Karoui +7 位作者 Mehdi Fakhfakh Souhir Abid Emmanuelle Limanton Rémy Le Guével Thierry Charlier Ludovic Paquin Jean-Pierre Bazureau Houcine Ammar 《International Journal of Organic Chemistry》 2024年第3期107-122,共16页
The synthesis of new 4-imino-4H-chromeno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-3(5H)-amine in four steps including one step under microwave dielectric heating is reported. The structural identity of the synthesized compounds was establishe... The synthesis of new 4-imino-4H-chromeno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-3(5H)-amine in four steps including one step under microwave dielectric heating is reported. The structural identity of the synthesized compounds was established according to their spectroscopic analysis, such as FT-IR, NMR and mass spectroscopy. These new compounds were tested for their antiproliferative activities on seven representative human tumoral cell lines (Huh7 D12, Caco2, MDA-MB231, MDA-MB468, HCT116, PC3 and MCF7) and also on fibroblasts. Among them, only the compounds 6c showed micromolar cytotoxic activity on tumor cell lines (1.8 50 50 > 25 μM). Finally, in silico ADMET studies ware performed to investigate the possibility of using of the identified compound 6c as potential anti-tumor compound. 展开更多
关键词 2-Amino-4h-Chromene 4h-Chromeno[2 3-d]Pyrimidin-3(5h)-Amine Microwave Irradiation Tumoral Cell Line in Silico ADMET
下载PDF
Crystal Structure and Theoretical Studies of Tetrahytrate(1-H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-dicarboxylicacid)nickel 被引量:2
7
作者 闫娟枝 卢丽萍 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第8期1334-1340,共7页
A new compound, [Ni(Hdctrz)(H2O)4](1, H3dctrz = 1-H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-dicarboxylic acid), has been successfully synthesized via slow evaporation. The structure of 1 was characterized by FT-IR, elemental analysi... A new compound, [Ni(Hdctrz)(H2O)4](1, H3dctrz = 1-H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-dicarboxylic acid), has been successfully synthesized via slow evaporation. The structure of 1 was characterized by FT-IR, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 6.871(1), b = 11.468(1), c = 12.178(1) A, b = 101.291(1)o, V = 941.01(16) A3, Z = 4, C4H9N3O8Ni, Mr = 285.85, Dc = 2.018 g·cm–3, m = 2.10 mm–1, F(000) = 584, GOOF = 1.025, the final R = 0.0515 and wR = 0.2125 for 1404 observed reflections(I 〉 2s(I)). The crystal structure is assembled by a slightly distorted {NiNO5} octahedral geometry and hydrogen bonds viz. N–H…O, O–H…O, C–O…π and π···π weak interactions. A rare π···π interaction from triazolate and carboxylate is affirmed through the molecular orbitals(MO) of three adjacent Ni CN molecules. The 3D Hirshfeld surface analysis was employed to gain additional insight into the interactions responsible for the packing of compound 1. Quantitative examination of 2D fingerprint plots revealed, amongst others, the dominating participation of O···H, N···H and π···π interactions in the molecular packing. 展开更多
关键词 1-h-1 2 4-triazole-3 5-dicarboxylic acid Ni compound weak interactions hirshfeld surface
下载PDF
Synthesis and <i>in Vitro</i>Biological Activities of 4,5-Disubstituted 1,2,4-Triazole-3-Thiols 被引量:1
8
作者 Humaira Nadeem Muhammad Mohsin +3 位作者 Hasan Afzaal Sadaf Riaz Ammar Zahid Syed Aun Muhammad 《Advances in Microbiology》 2013年第4期366-375,共10页
Purpose: The triazole nucleus is an important part of the therapeutically interesting drug candidate as antimicrobial, analgesic, anticancer, anticonvulsant and anti-inflammatory agents. Methods: Therefore, in this st... Purpose: The triazole nucleus is an important part of the therapeutically interesting drug candidate as antimicrobial, analgesic, anticancer, anticonvulsant and anti-inflammatory agents. Methods: Therefore, in this study, twelve 4,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiols were synthesized by the reaction of substituted isothiocyanates and hydrazides using the common method of base catalysed intramolecular dehydrative cyclization of substituted thiosemicarbazides 3(a-f) and 4(a-f). The structures of these compounds were characterized by means of FT-IR, 1H-NMR, and elemental analysis data. All these compounds were screened for antibacterial, antioxidant, antitumor and cytotoxic activities. Results: Among these compounds: 5c, 5f and 6f were found active against gram positive cocci, the compounds 5a, 5b, 5d, 6a and 6f showed 85% free radical scavenging effect at 3 ppm when tested for antioxidant activity, 75% tumors inhibition was recorded using 5c, 5d and 6a and brine shrimps lethality assay declared 5a, 5b and 6d was 129.62 μg/ml, 161.577 μg/ml and 81.56 μg/ml respectively. Conclusion: Compounds carrying significant bioactivity can be further studied using animal models to establish their safety profile prior to initiating clinical trials. 展开更多
关键词 4 5-Disubstituted 1 2 4-triazole-3-Thiols Antibacterial Antitumor Antioxidant Cytotoxic
下载PDF
茂金属配合物 [(eat^5-C_5H_4R)Mo(CO)_3]_2(R:SiMe_3,Si_2Me_5)的电子结构研究 被引量:12
9
作者 邝代治 冯泳兰 +3 位作者 许金生 王剑秋 张复兴 周秀中 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第1期59-63,共5页
运用G98W ,采用Lanl2dz基组 ,对茂金属配合物 [(eat5 C5H4R)Mo(CO) 3 ]2 (R :SiMe3 ,Si2 Me5)进行从头算研究 ,探讨配合物结构单元的稳定性、分子轨道能量、原子净电荷布居规律 ,以及一些前沿分子轨道的组成特征等 ,结果表明 ,标题配合... 运用G98W ,采用Lanl2dz基组 ,对茂金属配合物 [(eat5 C5H4R)Mo(CO) 3 ]2 (R :SiMe3 ,Si2 Me5)进行从头算研究 ,探讨配合物结构单元的稳定性、分子轨道能量、原子净电荷布居规律 ,以及一些前沿分子轨道的组成特征等 ,结果表明 ,标题配合物结构在能量上是稳定的 ,作为结构单元而存在 . 展开更多
关键词 茂金属配合物 [(eat^5-C5h4R)Mo(CO)3]2 从头计算 电子结构
下载PDF
微波辐射下“一锅煮”法合成2-氨基-3-氰基-4-芳基-4H,5H-吡喃-[3,2-c]苯并吡喃-5-酮 被引量:8
10
作者 蒋虹 屠树江 +5 位作者 房芳 朱松磊 李团结 章晓镜 史达清 王香善 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第11期1458-1460,共3页
以芳醛、4 羟基香豆素、丙二腈为原料 ,乙醇为能量转移剂 ,哌啶为催化剂 ,在微波辐射下一步合成了一系列 2 氨基 3 氰基 4 芳基 4H ,5H 吡喃 [3 ,2 c]苯并吡喃 5 酮 ,反应在 40~ 60s时间内完成 ,产率 60 %~ 97% .
关键词 微波辐射 “一锅煮”法 合成 2-氨基-3-氰基-4-芳基-4h 5h-吡喃-[3 2-c]苯并吡喃-5-酮 芳醛 4-羟基香豆素 丙二腈
下载PDF
Syntheses of (3-Benzyl-4-Aroyl-1,2,4-Triazole-5-yl)[5-(3,4,5-Trimethoxylphenyl)-1,3,4-Oxadizole-2-yl] Sulfides
11
作者 Xiao Ming FENG Rong CHEN Lian Fu TANG and Yao Zhong JIANG (Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041) (To whom correspondence should be addressed ) 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1997年第3期195-198,共4页
Twelve new (3-benzyl-4-aroyl-1,2,4-triazole-5-yl)[5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,4- oxadiazole-2-yl]sulfides(2) have been synthesized from the nucleophilic displacements of 3-benzyl-4- trimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazo... Twelve new (3-benzyl-4-aroyl-1,2,4-triazole-5-yl)[5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,4- oxadiazole-2-yl]sulfides(2) have been synthesized from the nucleophilic displacements of 3-benzyl-4- trimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole(1). Compounds(2) were screened for their antibacterial activity against E.Coli at 0.01%. The results show that some compounds(2) have strong inhibiting effects 展开更多
关键词 Chen Zhang Syntheses of Benzyl-4-Aroyl-1 2 4-triazole-5-yl Oxadizole-2-yl Sulfides Trimethoxylphenyl
下载PDF
MgSO_4·5Mg(OH)_2·3H_2O的水热合成及反应时间对其形貌的影响(英文) 被引量:18
12
作者 朱黎霞 岳涛 +1 位作者 高世杨 夏树屏 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第1期99-102,共4页
Both whisker and nanometer MgSO4·5Mg(OH)2·3H2O(MOS) were prepared by hydrothermal method at 140℃for different times, using NaOH and MgSO4·7H2O as raw materials. The MgSO4·5Mg(OH)2·3H2O part i... Both whisker and nanometer MgSO4·5Mg(OH)2·3H2O(MOS) were prepared by hydrothermal method at 140℃for different times, using NaOH and MgSO4·7H2O as raw materials. The MgSO4·5Mg(OH)2·3H2O part icles were characterized by powder X ray diffraction(XRD),thermal analysis(TGA DSC), infrared spectroscopy(FT IR),transmission electron microscopy(SEM) and scanning electron microscopy(TEM). The size distribution in whisker like and nanocrystalline materials arein the range of 10~50μm and 10~20nm respectively. The whisker MOS is metastable phase in MgSO4 NaOH H2O system at 140℃,whereas nanometer MOS is stable phase. 展开更多
关键词 MgSO4·5Mg(Oh)2·3h2O 水热合成 反应时间 形貌 硫氧镁
下载PDF
铕配合物[C_5H_5NC_(16)H_(33)][Eu(TTA)_4]在改性介孔材料Si-MCM-41孔道中的组装研究 被引量:8
13
作者 徐庆红 李洪武 +2 位作者 李连生 邹永存 徐如人 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第10期1758-1760,共3页
It was proved by ICP, fluorescence spectra and N 2 adsorption that the rare earth complex [C 5H 5NC 16H 33] [Eu(TTA) 4] is in the channel of Si-MCM-41 in the course of assembly. The rare earth complex of 67.9% is in t... It was proved by ICP, fluorescence spectra and N 2 adsorption that the rare earth complex [C 5H 5NC 16H 33] [Eu(TTA) 4] is in the channel of Si-MCM-41 in the course of assembly. The rare earth complex of 67.9% is in the channel, suggesting that the assembly of the complex molecular on the mesoporous MCM-41 was carried out mainly in the channel. 展开更多
关键词 铕配合物 [C5h5NC16h33][Eu(TTA)4] 改性 介孔材料 Si-MCM-41 孔道 组装 介孔二氧化硅
下载PDF
稳定剂NH_4H_2PO_4用于胶体Sb_2O_5阻燃剂的制备及稳定作用研究 被引量:5
14
作者 王海棠 汪小伟 +2 位作者 张渭渊 张新义 杨芬芬 《精细化工》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期105-108,共4页
采用NH4 H2 PO4 为稳定剂 ,以H2 O2 为氧化剂 ,将Sb2 O3 氧化 ,制得胶体Sb2 O5。通过正交实验法优选出最佳制备工艺条件为 :n(H2 O2 ) /n(Sb2 O3 ) =3,m (H2 O) /m(Sb2 O3 ) =3~ 4,m(NH4 H2 PO4 ) /m(Sb2 O3 ) =0 0 5 ,温度 90℃ ,反... 采用NH4 H2 PO4 为稳定剂 ,以H2 O2 为氧化剂 ,将Sb2 O3 氧化 ,制得胶体Sb2 O5。通过正交实验法优选出最佳制备工艺条件为 :n(H2 O2 ) /n(Sb2 O3 ) =3,m (H2 O) /m(Sb2 O3 ) =3~ 4,m(NH4 H2 PO4 ) /m(Sb2 O3 ) =0 0 5 ,温度 90℃ ,反应 1 5h。该条件下 ,Sb2 O3 转化率达到 98%,制得胶体中w(Sb2 O5) =2 1%,透光率 90 %,胶粒平均粒径为 84nm左右。实验结果表明 :采用NH4 H2 PO4 作为稳定剂 ,可使Sb2 O5粒子稳定存在 1a以上而不发生聚沉。 展开更多
关键词 稳定剂 Nh4h2PO4 胶体Sb2O5 阻燃剂 制备 稳定作用 研究 五氧化二锑 磷酸二氢铵 转化率 透光率
下载PDF
7-溴-6-氯-4(3H)-喹诺啉酮和5-溴-6-氯-4(3H)-喹诺啉酮的合成 被引量:4
15
作者 张越 牛玉环 +3 位作者 董博芳 王银华 邸晓涛 杜会茹 《精细化工》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第8期822-824,共3页
以间溴苯胺(Ⅰ)为起始原料,与水合三氯乙醛反应合成了间溴肟基乙酰苯胺(Ⅱ),反应收率90.5%。在浓硫酸的作用下,Ⅱ关环得到了4溴-靛红和6溴-靛红(Ⅲ),混合物收率97.6%。6溴-靛红的氯代反应中以冰醋酸作溶剂,代替毒性较大的硝基苯,制备了6... 以间溴苯胺(Ⅰ)为起始原料,与水合三氯乙醛反应合成了间溴肟基乙酰苯胺(Ⅱ),反应收率90.5%。在浓硫酸的作用下,Ⅱ关环得到了4溴-靛红和6溴-靛红(Ⅲ),混合物收率97.6%。6溴-靛红的氯代反应中以冰醋酸作溶剂,代替毒性较大的硝基苯,制备了6溴--5氯-靛红(Ⅳ),收率86.8%。利用双氧水将Ⅳ氧化得到了2-氨基-4溴--5氯-苯甲酸(Ⅴ)。Ⅴ在三氯氧磷的存在下与甲酰胺反应,制备了7-溴-6氯--4(3H)-喹诺啉酮,总收率12.14%。同法合成了5-溴-6氯--4(3H)-喹诺啉酮,总收率13.47%。 展开更多
关键词 常山酮 7-溴-6-氯4(3h)-喹诺啉酮 6-溴靛红 4-溴靛红 5-溴-6-氯-4(3h)-喹诺啉酮 6-溴-5氯靛红 4-溴-5氯靛红
下载PDF
超声辐射下水介质中一锅合成3-甲基-4-芳亚甲基-异噁唑-5(4H)-酮 被引量:6
16
作者 程青芳 许兴友 +4 位作者 王启发 刘丽莎 刘望军 林俏 杨绪杰 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第8期1267-1271,共5页
报道了室温超声辐射下,水相中通过乙酰乙酸甲酯、盐酸羟胺和芳香醛的三组分一锅反应,合成了一系列3-甲基-4-芳亚甲基-异噁唑-5(4H)-酮衍生物.在超声波辐射下,参与反应的醛无论芳环上连有吸电子基或供电子基,该一锅反应在室温下都能较好... 报道了室温超声辐射下,水相中通过乙酰乙酸甲酯、盐酸羟胺和芳香醛的三组分一锅反应,合成了一系列3-甲基-4-芳亚甲基-异噁唑-5(4H)-酮衍生物.在超声波辐射下,参与反应的醛无论芳环上连有吸电子基或供电子基,该一锅反应在室温下都能较好地进行;对于α,β-不饱和醛、杂环芳醛以及二元芳醛与乙酰乙酸甲酯、盐酸羟胺的一锅反应也能在室温下顺利进行,获得中等以上的收率.产物的结构通过元素分析,IR,1HNMR及单晶解析表征.该方法具有操作简单和环境友好等优点. 展开更多
关键词 3-甲基-4-芳亚甲基-异噁唑-5(4h)-酮 超声辐射 水介质 一锅合成
下载PDF
一维链状有机锡配位聚合物[(PhCH_2)_3Sn·(O_2CC_5H_4N)·(H_2O)]_n的合成及晶体结构 被引量:7
17
作者 尹汉东 王传华 +1 位作者 王勇 马春林 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第6期896-900,共5页
PhCH2)3Sn·(O2CC5H4N)·(H2O)]n was synthesized by the reaction of 4-pyridine car-boxylic acid with the tribenzyltin o xide and was characterized by IR,1 H NMR and MS.Its crystal structure was determined by X-r... PhCH2)3Sn·(O2CC5H4N)·(H2O)]n was synthesized by the reaction of 4-pyridine car-boxylic acid with the tribenzyltin o xide and was characterized by IR,1 H NMR and MS.Its crystal structure was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction.The crystal belongs to monoclinic.The space group P21 /c with unit cell parameters a=1.2241(8)nm,b=0.9660(6)nm,c=2.3708(15)nm,β=102.722(12)°,V=2.734(3)nm3,Z =4,Dc=1.298g·cm-3 .In crystal,the tin atom rendered five-coordinate in a trigo nal bipyramidal structure which is b ridged by 4-pyridine carboxy-late into one-dimensional chain polymers. 展开更多
关键词 一维无限链 有机锡配合物 4-吡啶甲酸 合成 晶体结构 [(PhCh2)3Sn·(O2CC5h4N)·(h2O)]n
下载PDF
新型三维配位聚合物[Fe(C_5H_4NCOO)_2]_n的可控合成、晶体结构和UV-VIS-NIR反射光谱研究 被引量:11
18
作者 李秀艳 郭洪猷 +1 位作者 王如骥 黄明智 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第6期964-966,共3页
A novel coordination polymer, [Fe(C 5H 4NCOO) 2] n, was synthesized by hydrothermal reaction and characterized by elemental analysis as well as IR spectroscopy. The crystal structure (with a novel 3-D network) of this... A novel coordination polymer, [Fe(C 5H 4NCOO) 2] n, was synthesized by hydrothermal reaction and characterized by elemental analysis as well as IR spectroscopy. The crystal structure (with a novel 3-D network) of this compound belongs to monoclinic, space group P2 1/n, a=0.49544(1) nm, b=1.32443(2) nm, c=1.04983(1) nm, β=101.586(1)°. The diffuse reflectance spectra (200~2500 nm) showed that the polymer had strong absorbance in 375~563 nm (E g≈2.5 eV) region and weak absorbance from 720 to 2500 nm (near infrared spectra). 展开更多
关键词 三维配位聚合物 [Fe(C5h4NCOO)2]n 异烟酸根 水热合成 晶体结构 光谱性能
下载PDF
Syntheses and Characterization of Two New Alkaline Earth Metal-organic Topological Frameworks with 3-Amino-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxylate
19
作者 陈友存 许军军 +1 位作者 汪快兵 王彦 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第6期799-804,共6页
Two new alkaline earth metal coordination polymers constructed from the deriva-tive of 1,2,4-triazole are presented herein,namely,{[Sr(AmTAZAc)2(H2O)]}(1) and {[Ba(AmTAZAc)2(H2O)]}(2)(AmTAZAc = 3-amino-1H... Two new alkaline earth metal coordination polymers constructed from the deriva-tive of 1,2,4-triazole are presented herein,namely,{[Sr(AmTAZAc)2(H2O)]}(1) and {[Ba(AmTAZAc)2(H2O)]}(2)(AmTAZAc = 3-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxylate),which have been synthesized by using the layering method and structurally characterized by elemental analysis,IR,and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Complexes 1 and 2 are isostructural,and both crystallize in the orthorhombic system,space group Fdd2.X-ray structural analysis shows that 1 or 2 has an intriguing 3-D infinite network of(318.438.510) topology based on a 2-D sheet structure of(4,4) net.The result shows that noncovalent interactions play an important role in strengthening the whole structures of the compounds. 展开更多
关键词 coordination polymer alkaline earth metal complex topological frameworks 3-amino-1h-1 2 4-triazole-5-carboxylate
下载PDF
Synthesis and biological activities of ω-(1-aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxyl)-ω-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)acetophenones
20
《厦门大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第S1期435-435,共1页
关键词 Synthesis and biological activities of aryl-5-methyl-1 2 3-triazole-4-carboxyl triazol-1-yl)acetophenones
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 23 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部