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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Tetraaquacopper(II) Bis(5-fluorouracil-1-acetate) Tetrahydrate 被引量:5
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作者 WANG Wei-Dong HU Mao-Lin 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期562-566,共5页
The title compound, [Cu(C6H4N2O4F)2(H2O)4].4(H2O) I, has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c w... The title compound, [Cu(C6H4N2O4F)2(H2O)4].4(H2O) I, has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 8.3041(17), b = 12.045(2), c = 11.077(2) A, β = 92.567(3)°, V= 1106.8(4) A^3, Mr = 581.89, Z= 2, Dc = 1.746 g/cm^3, F(000) = 598,μ(MoKa) = 1.090 mm^-1, the final R = 0.0296 and wR = 0.0806 for 3195 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(Ⅰ). In the centrosymmetric compound I, each Cu(Ⅱ) ion is coordinated by six O atoms from two 5-fluorouracil-1-acetate anions and four water molecules, forming a six-coordinated octahedral environment. N-H…O and O-H…O hydrogen-bonding interactions are observed in the structure, leading to the formation of a three-dimensional network. 展开更多
关键词 COPPER crystal structure 5-fluorouracil-1-acetate
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A Novel Two-dimensional Lead(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer Based on Dinuclear Lead(Ⅱ) Unit Containing(5-Chloro-quinolin-8-yloxy) Acetate 被引量:3
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作者 李静 王玉红 宋瑞峰 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第10期1488-1494,共7页
A novel two-dimensional lead(II) coordination polymer 1, [C11H7Cl2NO3Pb]n, has been prepared by solvothermal reaction of new bridging ligand(5-chloro-quinolin-8-yloxy)acetic acid(HL) with PbCl2, and its structur... A novel two-dimensional lead(II) coordination polymer 1, [C11H7Cl2NO3Pb]n, has been prepared by solvothermal reaction of new bridging ligand(5-chloro-quinolin-8-yloxy)acetic acid(HL) with PbCl2, and its structure was characterized by IR, elemental analysis, TG-DTA and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal is of monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 16.7603(7), b = 8.6907(4), c = 8.4745(3)A, β = 101.1110(11)°, C11H7Cl2NO3 Pb, Mr = 479.27, V = 1211.25(9)A3, Z = 4, Dc = 2.628 g/cm^3, F(000) = 880, μ = 14.367 mm^-1, R = 0.0173 and wR = 0.0508. The asymmetric unit contains one lead(II) cation, one(5-chloro-quinolin-8-yloxy)acetate(L) ligand and a chloride ion. The PbII center is hepta-coordinated in a distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry. The coordination sphere of the Pb atom is completed by two oxygen atoms and one nitrogen atom of the same L ligand, two bridging chloride ions and two bridging oxygen atoms of two adjacent L ligands. Two PbII centers are linked by the two L ligands to form a C2-symmetric dimer unit with a planar [Pb2O2] ring. Each dimer unit acts as a secondary building unit(SBU) and links adjacent four dimer units by the chloride atoms and oxygen atoms of carboxylate groups of L, forming a two-dimensional array. Such two-dimensional layers are packed through intermolecular C–H…Cl hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional supramolecular structure. When the dimer unit is viewed as a 4-connected node, 1 is simplified as a 4-nodal 2-D network with square lattices of the diagonal lengths to be 6.079(1)A. The fluorescence emission peak of complex 1 appears near 407 nm. 展开更多
关键词 lead(II) complex crystal structure 5-chloro-quinolin-8-yloxy) acetic acid coordination polymer
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低频rTMS对脑梗死合并睡眠障碍患者血清5-HIAA、神经肽、NSE及5-HT水平的影响
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作者 刘争杨 张林林 +1 位作者 房伟伟 刘春艳 《临床和实验医学杂志》 2024年第9期910-914,共5页
目的探讨低频重复经颅磁刺激(rTMS)对脑梗死合并睡眠障碍患者血清5-羟吲哚乙酸(5-HIAA)、神经肽、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)及5-羟色胺(5-HT)水平的影响。方法前瞻性选取2022年1月至2023年6月齐齐哈尔医学院第五附属医院(大庆龙南医院... 目的探讨低频重复经颅磁刺激(rTMS)对脑梗死合并睡眠障碍患者血清5-羟吲哚乙酸(5-HIAA)、神经肽、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)及5-羟色胺(5-HT)水平的影响。方法前瞻性选取2022年1月至2023年6月齐齐哈尔医学院第五附属医院(大庆龙南医院)收治的92例脑梗死合并睡眠障碍患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组及对照组,每组各46例。对照组接受单独常规干预,观察组低频rTMS联合常规干预。观察两组疗效,治疗前和治疗后4周的匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分以及血清5-HIAA、神经肽、NSE、5-HT水平,并观察比较两组患者不良反应发生情况。结果观察组总有效率为95.65%,高于对照组(82.61%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后4周,两组PSQI、NIHSS评分均低于治疗前,观察组的PSQI、NIHSS评分分别为(6.05±1.12)、(10.12±2.15)分,均低于对照组[(7.35±1.56)、(14.26±2.58)分],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后4周,两组5-HIAA、神经肽、5-HT水平均较治疗前升高,NSE均较治疗前降低,且观察组治疗后4周的血清5-HIAA、神经肽、5-HT水平分别为(2349.56±548.56)ng/L、(7.76±1.54)μg/mL、(37.89±5.89)ng/mL,均高于对照组[(2012.58±359.85)ng/L、(6.45±1.42)μg/mL、(31.26±5.81)ng/mL],NSE水平为(17.02±2.25)μg/L,低于对照组[(21.12±2.59)μg/L],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组不良反应总发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论低频rTMS治疗脑梗死合并睡眠障碍疗效显著,不仅能有效改善患者睡眠质量、神经缺损症状,还能改善其血清5-HIAA、神经肽、NSE、5-HT水平,安全性较高。 展开更多
关键词 重复经颅磁刺激 脑梗死 睡眠障碍 5-羟吲哚乙酸 神经肽 神经元特异性烯醇化酶 5-羟色胺
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Synthesis, Structure and Quantum Mechanical Calculations of Methyl 2-(5-((Quinolin-8-yloxy)-methyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-ylthio)-acetate
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作者 AAMER SAEED FOUZIA PERVEEN +2 位作者 NAEEM ABBAS SIDRA JAMAL ULRICH FL?RKE 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第6期858-870,共13页
The title compound was synthesized by the base catalyzed reaction of 5-((quinolin- 8-yloxy)methyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione with methyl chloroacetate. The structure was supported by the spectroscopic data a... The title compound was synthesized by the base catalyzed reaction of 5-((quinolin- 8-yloxy)methyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione with methyl chloroacetate. The structure was supported by the spectroscopic data and unambiguously confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. It crystallizes from a methanol solution in the triclinic space group Pi with unit cell dimensions a = 7.4509(9), b = 10.2389(12), c = 12.2299(15)A, a = 74.771(2), β = 77.956(2), 7 = 69.263(2)°, V = 834.98(17) A3 and Z = 2. In order to gain some valuable insights into the molecular structure, the quantum mechanical calculations were performed using both HF and time-dependent density functional theory at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level. The molecular geometry from X-ray determination of the title compound in the ground state has been compared using the Hartree-Fock (HF) and density functional theory (DFT) with the 6-31G(d) basis set. The calculated results show that the DFT and HF can well reproduce the structure of the title compound. The energetic behavior of the title compound was examined using the B3LYP method with the 6-31G(d) basis set. The harmonic vibrational frequencies calculated have been compared with the experimental FTIR and FT-Raman spectra. The restricted Hartree-Fock and density functional theory-based nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) calculation procedure was also performed, and it was used for assigning the 13C and 1H NMR chemical shifts of the title compound. Moreover, molecular electrostatic potential and thermodynamic parameters of the title compound were investigated by theoretical calculations. 展开更多
关键词 methyl 2-(5-((quinolin-8-yloxy)methyl)-1 3 4-oxadiazol-2-ylthio)acetate CRYSTALSTRUCTURE CONFORMER quantum chemical calculations vibrational studies
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粉煤灰为原料ZSM-5分子筛的制备及应用
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作者 赵彩云 冯盛丹 李平 《工业催化》 CAS 2024年第3期46-52,共7页
利用低成本的原料生产高催化剂性能的分子筛一直是业界关注的焦点。将工业废物资源化利用与分子筛制备相结合,可达到一举两得的效果。以NaOH处理宁东能源化工基地粉煤灰,得到的硅铝凝胶作为ZSM-5分子筛合成原料的铝源和部分硅源。通过对... 利用低成本的原料生产高催化剂性能的分子筛一直是业界关注的焦点。将工业废物资源化利用与分子筛制备相结合,可达到一举两得的效果。以NaOH处理宁东能源化工基地粉煤灰,得到的硅铝凝胶作为ZSM-5分子筛合成原料的铝源和部分硅源。通过对NaOH用量考察,发现ZSM-5分子筛合成时不再需要额外添加NaOH。在硅铝凝胶中补充硅溶胶,并按比例加入模板剂(TPABr)和水即可合成ZSM-5分子筛。采用4水平9因素的均匀设计,考察晶化温度、晶化时间、模板剂及水用量等因素的影响。二次回归优化后,得出最佳合成条件。在晶化时间60 h、晶化温度190℃、TPABr用量5.4 g和水用量18 mL最佳条件下,对再次合成的ZSM-5分子筛进行表征,产品为长度(35~40)μm长条形纯净无杂晶的ZSM-5分子筛。并将制得的ZSM-5分子筛催化剂用于制备乙酸乙酯,在反应温度130℃、反应时间90 min、酸醇比1∶3和催化剂用量5%条件下,转化率最高为62%,产率为55%。 展开更多
关键词 催化剂工程 粉煤灰 ZSM-5分子筛 均匀设计 乙酸乙酯
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Pharmacological Study on Antitumor Activity of 5-Fluorouracil-1-Acetic Acid and Its Rare Earth Complexes 被引量:1
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作者 Yang, Zheng-Yin Wang, Liu-Fang +2 位作者 Yang, Xin-Ping Wang, Da-Wei Li, Yu-Ming 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2000年第2期140-143,共4页
The antitumor activity of 5 fluorouracil 1 acetic acid(HFAA) and its lanthanide complexes(La(FAA) 3, Eu(FAA) 3) were studied. The results show that HFAA, La(FAA) 3 and Eu(FAA) 3 with the concentrations of 1 0&... The antitumor activity of 5 fluorouracil 1 acetic acid(HFAA) and its lanthanide complexes(La(FAA) 3, Eu(FAA) 3) were studied. The results show that HFAA, La(FAA) 3 and Eu(FAA) 3 with the concentrations of 1 0×10 -5 ~1 0×10 -2 μg·ml -1 inhibit the colony formation of leukemia cells(L 1210 ) and the growth of transplanted tumor sarcoma 180(S 180 ), hepatic carcinoma(HEPA) and ehrlich ascites tumor(EC) as well. The maximum inhibitory rate of Eu(FAA) 3 for S 180 is 38 4%, that HFAA and La(FAA) 3 for EC are 22 4% and 43 4%, respectively. The life prolongation rate of Eu(FAA) 3 for HEPA bearing mice is as long as 284%. 展开更多
关键词 rare earths antitumor activity 5 fluorouracil 1 acetic acid
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Grape Seed Extract (<i>Vitisvinifera</i>) Alleviate Neurotoxicity and Hepatotoxicity Induced by Lead Acetate in Male Albino Rats 被引量:1
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作者 Abeer M. Waggas 《Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science》 2012年第2期176-184,共9页
Grape seed extracts (GSE) are very potent antioxidant and exhibit numerous interesting pharmacologic activities, including an antioxidant property, and has been suggested to be of use in treatment of several diseases.... Grape seed extracts (GSE) are very potent antioxidant and exhibit numerous interesting pharmacologic activities, including an antioxidant property, and has been suggested to be of use in treatment of several diseases. The present study has been undertaken to investigate the protective and therapeutic effect of GSE against lead-induced neuro and hepatotoxicity in rat. Male albino rats were divided into six groups: the 1st group, rats were injected daily with saline vehicle and served as negative control, the 2nd group (positive control group), the rats were injected (i.p.) with subacute dose (100 mg/kg b·w/day) of lead acetate (LA). The 3rd group (protective group), the rats were injected (i.p.) with LA (100 mg/kg b·w/day) for 7 days after treatment with GSE (100 mg/kg b·w/day) for 3 weeks. The 4th, 5th and 6th groups (therapeutics groups), rats were injected (i.p.) with subacut dose (100 mg/kg b·w/day) of lead acetate for 7 days, then treated with GSE (100 mg/kg b·w/day) for one, two and three weeks, respectively. The level of norepinephrine (NE), dopamine (DA), serotonin (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindol acetic acid (5-HIAA) were evaluated in brain regions (cerebellum, brainstem, striatum, cerebral cortex, hypothalamus and hippocampus). The result indicated that the administration of subacute dose of LA (100 mg/kg/day, i.p.) induce a significant decrease in NE, DA, 5-HT and 5-HIAA content in all tested brain regions. Also the obtained data showed significant increase in liver enzymes: serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT), serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT) and Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level in group 2 (positive control). There is an improvement in neurotransmitters content. Also the obtained data showed significant in- crease in liver enzymes of protective (G3) and therapeutics groups (G4, G5 and G6) which received GSE compared with animal group that received lead acetate (G2). This is may be the presence of proanthocyanidins and procyanidins which have antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities. The result suggests that grape seed extract may prevent lead-induced neurotoxicity and hepatotoxicity. 展开更多
关键词 Grape Seed Extract LEAD LEAD acetate Antioxidant NOREPINEPHRINE Dopamine Serotonin 5-Hydroxyindol acetic Acid Brain Liver Rat
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Differences of Plasma Levels of Tryptophan, Serotonin, 5-Hydroxyindole Acetic Acid, and Kynurenine between Healthy People and Patients of Major Monopolar Depression at Various Age and Gender 被引量:1
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作者 Hiroi Tomioka Junichi Masuda +1 位作者 Akikazu Takada Akira Iwanami 《Food and Nutrition Sciences》 2020年第6期431-441,共11页
<b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background:</span></b><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> It is not well analyze... <b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background:</span></b><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> It is not well analyzed whether there are differences in plasma levels of tryptophan (TRP) metabolites between healthy control people (HC) and patients of major monopolar depression (MMD). </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methods:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Ultra high-speed </span></span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry has been used for the simultaneous determination of plasma levels of tryptophan metabolites in depressive </span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">patients. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> There are no significant differences between plasma levels of TRP between HC and MMD. Plasma levels of TRP of HC are higher in young men, young women, old men, and old women in this order. Serotonin (5-HT) levels are higher in MMD than HC. Plasma levels of 5-HIAA of HC are also higher than those of patients of MMD. Plasma levels of kynurenine (KYN) of healthy old men and old women are higher than those of young men and old women. Plasma levels of KYN are higher in old women and young men of MMD than those of HC. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Conclusion:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Plasma levels of 5-HT are higher in patients of MMD than those of HC, which may suggest that use of drugs inhibiting the 5-HT transportation may increase plasma levels of 5-HT in MMD. 展开更多
关键词 DEPRESSION Monopolar Depression Bipolar Depression TRYPTOPHAN SEROTONIN 5-Hydroxyindole acetic Acid KYNURENINE 3-Hydroxykynurenine Kynurenic Acid Anthranilic Acid Xanthurenic Acid Indole-3-acetic Acid SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor) SNRI (Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor)
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天麻素对儿童多发性抽动症模型大鼠5-羟色胺系统的影响及相关机制
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作者 董博 孔敏 +4 位作者 宋莹 姜宁 李慧 张艳秋 张峰 《山东医药》 CAS 2023年第16期5-8,共4页
目的探讨天麻素对儿童多发性抽动症模型大鼠纹状体细胞外液5-羟色胺(5-HT)浓度的调节作用及其分子作用机制。方法将40只Wistar大鼠随机分为4组,即空白组、模型组、天麻素组、硫必利组,每组10只。除空白组予生理盐水5 mL/(kg·d)腹... 目的探讨天麻素对儿童多发性抽动症模型大鼠纹状体细胞外液5-羟色胺(5-HT)浓度的调节作用及其分子作用机制。方法将40只Wistar大鼠随机分为4组,即空白组、模型组、天麻素组、硫必利组,每组10只。除空白组予生理盐水5 mL/(kg·d)腹腔注射外,其余3组均予亚氨基二丙腈150 mg/(kg·d)腹腔注射制作多发性抽动症模型,造模共持续7 d。造模成功后,分别对大鼠进行药物干预。空白组、模型组均予生理盐水10 mL/(kg·d)灌胃,天麻素组予天麻素20 mg/(kg·d)灌胃,硫必利组予硫必利1 mg/(kg·d)灌胃,共持续8周。干预前后对大鼠的刻板行为进行行为学评价;收集各组脑脊液,分别应用微透析技术、高效液相色谱技术检测其纹状体细胞外液的5-HT、5-羟吲哚乙酸(5-HIAA)浓度;处死大鼠,快速分离出纹状体,采用蛋白质免疫印迹技术测定大鼠纹状体5-HT转运体(SERT)蛋白表达。结果与空白组比较,模型组刻板运动增多、细胞外液5-HT浓度降低、SERT蛋白表达灰度值升高(P均<0.05)。与模型组比较,干预4周天麻组和硫必利组刻板运动开始减少(P均<0.05);干预8周后天麻组纹状体细胞外液5-HT浓度升高、SERT蛋白表达降低(P均<0.05),硫必利组纹状体细胞外液5-HT浓度、SERT蛋白表达无明显变化(P均>0.05)。各组纹状体细胞外液5-HIAA浓度比较差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。结论天麻素具有与硫必利相似的抑制儿童多发性抽动症模型大鼠刻板运动的作用,其作用机制可能与调节5-HT浓度、SERT蛋白表达量有关。 展开更多
关键词 多发性抽动症 天麻素 5-羟色胺 5-羟吲哚乙酸 5-羟色胺转运体蛋白 大鼠
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Synthesis and Molecular Structure of Acetic Acid-3,5-diacetoxy-2-acetoxymethyl-6-(4-quinoxalin-2-yl-phenoxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl-ester
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作者 WEI Hui-Qin ZENG Run-Sheng WU Gui-Ping WANG Bao-An ZOU Jian-Ping 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第8期1014-1018,共5页
The title compound, acetic acid-3,5-diacetoxy-2-acetoxymethyl-6-(4-quinoxalin- 2-yl-phenoxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl-ester 8 (C28H28N2O10, Mr = 552.54), has been synthesized and its crystal structure was determined ... The title compound, acetic acid-3,5-diacetoxy-2-acetoxymethyl-6-(4-quinoxalin- 2-yl-phenoxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl-ester 8 (C28H28N2O10, Mr = 552.54), has been synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21, a = 10.060(8), b = 5.648(4), c = 24.11(2)A, β = 91.078(10)°, Z = 2, V= 1369.9(19)A^3, Dc = 1.339 g/cm^3,μ(MoKa) = 1.03 cm^-1, F(000) = 580.00, T =. 193.1 Kx-9 θmax = 25.03, (△/σ)max = 0.0000, Flack = -0.0(24), the final R = 0.0680 and wR = 0.140 (w = 1/[0.0016Fo^2 + 1.00000(Fo^2)]/(4Fo^2)) for 3126 observed reflections (1 〉 20(/)). The pyranoid ring adopts chair conformation in the sugar moiety, and all of the acetyl groups are in the e bond of the pyranoid ring, so the sugar moiety is very stable. 展开更多
关键词 acetic acid-3 5-diacetoxy-2-acetoxymethyl-6-(4-quinoxalin-2-yl-phenoxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl-ester synthesis crystal structure
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Two Novel Mercury(Ⅱ) and Copper(Ⅱ) Complexes Based on(5-Chloro-quinolin-8-yloxy)acetic Acid
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作者 赵腾 王玉红 宋瑞峰 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第7期1137-1144,共8页
Two novel mononuclear complexes with 5-chloro-8-(methoxycarbonylmethoxy)quinoline ligand(L), namely, HgLBr2 1 and CuL2Cl2 2, have been prepared by solvothermal reaction of(5-chloro-quinolin-8-yloxy)acetic acid w... Two novel mononuclear complexes with 5-chloro-8-(methoxycarbonylmethoxy)quinoline ligand(L), namely, HgLBr2 1 and CuL2Cl2 2, have been prepared by solvothermal reaction of(5-chloro-quinolin-8-yloxy)acetic acid with HgBr2 and CuCl2, respectively. Their structures were characterized by IR, elemental analysis, UV-Vis-NIR spectra, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Interestingly,(5-chloro-quinolin-8-yloxy)acetic acid is changed as 5-chloro-8-(methoxycarbonylmethoxy)quinoline ligand(L) in complexes 1 and 2. Crystal data for 1: C12H10Br2 Cl Hg NO3, Mr = 612.07, triclinic, space group P1 with a = 8.5983(7), b = 9.7726(6), c = 10.1549(6) A, α = 66.355(6), β = 77.067(8), γ = 78.803(8)°, V = 756.6(9)A^3, Z = 2, Dc = 2.687 g/cm^3, F(000) = 560, μ = 15.633 mm^-1, R = 0.0351 and w R = 0.0504. Crystal data for 2: C24H20Cl4 Cu N2O6, Mr = 637.76, triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.5324(9), b = 11.2377(16), c = 12.0143(12) ?, α = 83.413(11), β = 64.475(9), γ = 83.144(11)°, V = 1270.9(2) ?3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.667 g/cm3, F(000) = 646, μ = 1.324 mm-1, R = 0.0408 and wR = 0.0922. In 1, the HgII centre is a distorted trigonal planar geometry comprised of two Br atoms and one quinoline N atom of L. Intermolecular π-π, C–H…π stacking interactions and intermolecular C–H…Br hydrogen bonds are observed in the molecular packing of 1. In complex 2, each CuII center has a distorted octahedral geometry comprised of two chloride ions, two quinoline N atoms and two O atoms of two L ligands. Intermolecular C–H…Cl hydrogen bonds exist in the molecular packing of 2. The fluorescence emission peak of complexes 1 and 2 appears near 406 and 410 nm, respectively. Optical diffuse-reflection spectral results suggest complex 1 has the property of semiconductor. 展开更多
关键词 copper(Ⅱ) complex mercury(Ⅱ) complex crystal structure 5-chloro-quinolin-8-yloxy) acetic acid solvothermal synthesis
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The Synthesis of Novel Annelated 2-Oxopiperazines by the Interaction Methyl (3-Oxopiperazin-2-Ylidene) Acetate with an N-Arylmaleimides
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作者 Svetlana Mikhajlovna Medvedevat Khidmet Safarovich Shikhaliev 《材料科学与工程(中英文A版)》 2015年第7期310-313,共4页
关键词 马来酰亚胺 乙酸甲酯 芳基 偶极环加成反应 合成 交互 相互作用 醋酸
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5-氟尿嘧啶-1-基乙酸合成方法的改进 被引量:21
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作者 扈靖 刘彦钦 韩士田 《化学试剂》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第8期500-500,509,共2页
以氯乙酸和5-氟尿嘧啶为原料合成了标题化合物,产率81%,产品纯度99.57%。
关键词 5-氟尿嘧啶 氯乙酸 5-氟尿嘧啶-1-基乙酸 合成
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乙酸戊酯化HZSM-5催化剂的研究 被引量:9
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作者 张怀彬 张宝珍 李赫咺 《精细石油化工》 CAS CSCD 1994年第6期37-41,36,共6页
本文对HZSM-5上乙酸与正戊醇的酯化反应进行了研究.考察了焙烧温度、反应温度、酸处理及吸附水对催化活性的影响.对催化活性与表面酸性的关系进行了讨论.实验证明,最佳的焙烧温度为550~650℃,最佳的反应温度为150~160℃.催化剂颗粒的... 本文对HZSM-5上乙酸与正戊醇的酯化反应进行了研究.考察了焙烧温度、反应温度、酸处理及吸附水对催化活性的影响.对催化活性与表面酸性的关系进行了讨论.实验证明,最佳的焙烧温度为550~650℃,最佳的反应温度为150~160℃.催化剂颗粒的酸处理和吸附水有利于提高催化剂的活性. 展开更多
关键词 催化剂 正戊醇 乙酸 酯化反应 乙酸戊酯
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HZSM-5催化合成乙酸正丁酯 被引量:5
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作者 李明慧 朱明 刘娜 《大连工业大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第5期347-350,共4页
采用乙二胺为模板剂,偏铝酸钠为铝源,硅溶胶为硅源,在静态水热合成的条件下合成了ZSM-5分子筛,并对此分子筛进行XRD、SEMI、R表征。以此分子筛为催化剂,乙酸、正丁醇为原料,催化合成乙酸正丁酯。考察了影响乙酸正丁酯酯化反应的因素。... 采用乙二胺为模板剂,偏铝酸钠为铝源,硅溶胶为硅源,在静态水热合成的条件下合成了ZSM-5分子筛,并对此分子筛进行XRD、SEMI、R表征。以此分子筛为催化剂,乙酸、正丁醇为原料,催化合成乙酸正丁酯。考察了影响乙酸正丁酯酯化反应的因素。结果表明,HZSM-5分子筛催化剂有催化活性高、性能稳定、与产品易分离、后处理简单、无腐蚀、易回收等优点。得出最佳反应条件为:催化剂活化温度为550℃,活化时间为4 h,催化剂用量为0.5 g。 展开更多
关键词 乙酸正丁酯 催化 ZSM-5
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乙酸与正丁醇在HZSM-5上的酯化反应 被引量:7
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作者 张怀彬 张爱华 +1 位作者 张敏 李赫咺 《精细石油化工》 CAS CSCD 1992年第3期24-28,共5页
用HZSM-5沸石催化剂,在固定床反应器内,对正丁醇与乙酸的酯化反应进行了研究。在正丁醇过量的情况下,对不同催化剂的催化性能和反应条件包括醇/酸摩尔比、反应温度、反应时间及液体空速(LHSV)进行了考察。
关键词 沸石分子筛 正丁醇 乙酸 酯化反应
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2,6-二氯-5-氟烟酰乙酸乙酯的合成 被引量:6
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作者 邱继平 高中良 周彦峰 《中国医药工业杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第10期694-695,共2页
2,6-二氯-5-氟烟酸与氯化亚砜在甲苯中,DMF催化下反应生成2,6-二氯-5-氟烟酰氯,再与丙二酸单乙酯钾在氯化镁-三乙胺碱性条件的乙酸乙酯溶剂中,制得2,6-二氯-5-氟烟酰乙酸乙酯,总收率为71%。
关键词 2 6-二氯-5-氟烟酰乙酸乙酯 中间体 制备
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(3′→5′)亚甲基缩醛连接的二聚和三聚体脱氧核苷的另法合成 被引量:2
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作者 余建鑫 张万年 +3 位作者 李科 周有骏 朱驹 吕加国 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第3期205-210,共6页
3′ O (甲硫甲基 )缩醛的脱氧核苷 (1)与N 碘代丁二酰亚胺 (NIS)和二苯基次膦酸反应得到相应的 3′ O (二苯膦酰氧 )甲基缩醛 (2 )。在三甲基硅三氟甲磺酸酯 (TMSOTf)的条件下 ,后者与 3′ 位保护的脱氧核苷 (5 )缩合 ,得到 (3′→ 5′... 3′ O (甲硫甲基 )缩醛的脱氧核苷 (1)与N 碘代丁二酰亚胺 (NIS)和二苯基次膦酸反应得到相应的 3′ O (二苯膦酰氧 )甲基缩醛 (2 )。在三甲基硅三氟甲磺酸酯 (TMSOTf)的条件下 ,后者与 3′ 位保护的脱氧核苷 (5 )缩合 ,得到 (3′→ 5′)甲缩醛连接的二聚体d[(B1 m B2 ) ](m =次甲基 ) (6)。同样的 ,2 (B =T或B =C)与 3′ 位保护的二聚体 9(T m T或C m T)缩合 ,可得到相应的三聚体 10 (T m T m T ,C m T m T和T m C m T)。 展开更多
关键词 反义寡核苷酸 (3′→5′)亚甲基缩醛二核苷 脱氧核苷 二聚体 三聚体 合成
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3,4,5-三甲氧基苯乙酸的合成 被引量:4
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作者 邓旭忠 黄顺 王岳群 《精细化工》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第12期1240-1243,共4页
以3,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲醛为原料,经二氯卡宾反应、还原反应两步合成了米库氯铵的重要中间体——3,4,5-三甲氧基苯乙酸。较佳的合成工艺条件为:(1)二氯卡宾反应:以0.3 mol 3,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲醛为基准,在n(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲醛)∶n(CHCl3... 以3,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲醛为原料,经二氯卡宾反应、还原反应两步合成了米库氯铵的重要中间体——3,4,5-三甲氧基苯乙酸。较佳的合成工艺条件为:(1)二氯卡宾反应:以0.3 mol 3,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲醛为基准,在n(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲醛)∶n(CHCl3)=1∶3,复合相转移催化剂(PTC)2 g,w(NaOH)=40%的水溶液21 mL,反应温度60℃,反应时间7 h的条件下,反应收率为71.7%;(2)还原反应:以0.1 mol 3,4,5-三甲氧基扁桃酸为基准,在n(3,4,5-三甲氧基扁桃酸)∶n〔(CH3)3SiCl〕∶n(NaI)∶n(Zn)=1∶1.25∶1.25∶3,反应温度80℃,"一锅法"反应5 h的条件下,反应收率91.0%。两步反应总收率为65.2%。产物结构通过IR、1HNMR进行表征。 展开更多
关键词 3 4 5-三甲氧基苯甲醛 二氯卡宾反应 还原反应 3 4 5-三甲氧基苯乙酸 “一锅法”反应 精细化工中间体
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铕(Ⅲ)-5-氟尿嘧啶-1-基乙酸-L-丝氨酸三元配合物的合成与性质 被引量:9
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作者 王卫东 陈亮林 +2 位作者 陈灵 陆江林 胡茂林 《中国稀土学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第1期115-119,共5页
在乙醇介质60℃水浴加热的条件下,合成了铕(Ⅲ)-5-氟尿嘧啶-1-基乙酸(5-Fu-1-yl)-L-丝氨酸(L-ser)三元固体稀土配合物,对其进行了元素分析、络合滴定、摩尔电导、紫外光谱、红外光谱、荧光光谱和循环伏安等性质的测试,确定其化学组成为[... 在乙醇介质60℃水浴加热的条件下,合成了铕(Ⅲ)-5-氟尿嘧啶-1-基乙酸(5-Fu-1-yl)-L-丝氨酸(L-ser)三元固体稀土配合物,对其进行了元素分析、络合滴定、摩尔电导、紫外光谱、红外光谱、荧光光谱和循环伏安等性质的测试,确定其化学组成为[Eu(Ⅲ)(5-Fu-1-yl)(L-ser)]C l3.2H2O,重点通过循环伏安测定此配合物在碳糊工作电极上的电化学行为,在HAc-NaAc缓冲溶液(pH≈6.5)中,[Eu(5-Fu-1-yl)(L-ser)]C l3.2H2O和EuC l3在(-0.2)^(-1.2)V(vs.SCE)电位均表现出电化学活性,稀土配合物的电化学活化中心是Eu3+,且配合物的还原峰电流与浓度和扫描速度的平方根呈现很好的线性关系,说明该体系为标准的可逆体系。 展开更多
关键词 三元配合物 5-氟尿嘧啶-1-基乙酸 红外光谱 荧光光谱 循环伏安 稀土
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