La_2Zr_2O_7 ultrafine powders were prepared by sol-gel method.SEM indicated that La_2Zr_2O_7 particles aremosily spherical in shape and average particle sizes are smaller than 0. 5 pe XRD patterns showed that no in-to...La_2Zr_2O_7 ultrafine powders were prepared by sol-gel method.SEM indicated that La_2Zr_2O_7 particles aremosily spherical in shape and average particle sizes are smaller than 0. 5 pe XRD patterns showed that no in-tormediare phase was observed in the course of La_2Zr_2O_7 formation. The crystal structure of La_2Zr_2O_7 wasfound to be of the fluorite type when calcination temperature was 800~900℃ and of the pyrochlore type at1000℃ . The latter is cubic, its space group is Fd3m. Cxlculation of crystallite size indicated that the averagecrystallite size increased with the increasing calculation temperature. The average crystal lattice distortion ratedecreaed with the increase of particle sizes. IR spectra showed that the smaller the particles are , the higher surface activity the particles have.展开更多
(Fe7Co3)0.15(SiO2)0.85 granular alloy solid was prepared successfully using sol-gel method. The samples with different reducing temperatures were investigated by X-ray diffractometer(XRD),transmission electron microgr...(Fe7Co3)0.15(SiO2)0.85 granular alloy solid was prepared successfully using sol-gel method. The samples with different reducing temperatures were investigated by X-ray diffractometer(XRD),transmission electron micrography(TEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM). The av-erage particIe sizes of the samples were also calculated from Scherrer formula. The magnetic properties of (Fe7Co3 )o. 15 (SiO2)0.85 were studied in detail.展开更多
A method of calculating the safety profile on the HT-7 tokamak has been described in this paper. It is derived from Maxwell's equations, among which we-mainly use .two of them: one is the magnetic field diffusion ...A method of calculating the safety profile on the HT-7 tokamak has been described in this paper. It is derived from Maxwell's equations, among which we-mainly use .two of them: one is the magnetic field diffusion equation, and the other is Ampere's Law. This method can be also used to evaluate the safety factor on other devices with a circular cross sections. It is helpful to the study of the plasma MHD behavior on the HT-7 tokamak.展开更多
Single-phase insulating 12CaO?7Al_2O_3(C12A7) powder was synthesized using an optimized hydrothermal method. Pure phase of C12A7 was got at a comparatively lower temperature(c.a. 300 ℃) than that has been previo...Single-phase insulating 12CaO?7Al_2O_3(C12A7) powder was synthesized using an optimized hydrothermal method. Pure phase of C12A7 was got at a comparatively lower temperature(c.a. 300 ℃) than that has been previously reported. The crystallite size of the synthesized C12A7 powder was 7±2 nm. The surface area values calculated for all the samples at a synthesis temperature range of 250-800 ℃ for 5 h were in the range of about 19-24 m^2/g, with pore sizes of 12-20 nm. This low-temperature-based synthetic strategy along with nano porous structures and a high surface area value can facilitate catalyst application.展开更多
A novel wet-chemical method for the preparation of silver flakes was studied. The well-defined particles were prepared by directly adding FeSO4 solution into AgNO3 solution containing citric acid at an agitation speed...A novel wet-chemical method for the preparation of silver flakes was studied. The well-defined particles were prepared by directly adding FeSO4 solution into AgNO3 solution containing citric acid at an agitation speed of 150 r/min at room temperature. The products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that particles are irregular thin silver flakes. And the sizes of them range from 2 to 10 μm. It is found that citric acid plays an important role in the formation of sliver flakes. There is an optimum amount of citric acid for the preparation of silver flakes by this method. It is also found that high reduction rate is favorable for the formation of silver flakes.展开更多
文摘La_2Zr_2O_7 ultrafine powders were prepared by sol-gel method.SEM indicated that La_2Zr_2O_7 particles aremosily spherical in shape and average particle sizes are smaller than 0. 5 pe XRD patterns showed that no in-tormediare phase was observed in the course of La_2Zr_2O_7 formation. The crystal structure of La_2Zr_2O_7 wasfound to be of the fluorite type when calcination temperature was 800~900℃ and of the pyrochlore type at1000℃ . The latter is cubic, its space group is Fd3m. Cxlculation of crystallite size indicated that the averagecrystallite size increased with the increasing calculation temperature. The average crystal lattice distortion ratedecreaed with the increase of particle sizes. IR spectra showed that the smaller the particles are , the higher surface activity the particles have.
文摘(Fe7Co3)0.15(SiO2)0.85 granular alloy solid was prepared successfully using sol-gel method. The samples with different reducing temperatures were investigated by X-ray diffractometer(XRD),transmission electron micrography(TEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM). The av-erage particIe sizes of the samples were also calculated from Scherrer formula. The magnetic properties of (Fe7Co3 )o. 15 (SiO2)0.85 were studied in detail.
文摘A method of calculating the safety profile on the HT-7 tokamak has been described in this paper. It is derived from Maxwell's equations, among which we-mainly use .two of them: one is the magnetic field diffusion equation, and the other is Ampere's Law. This method can be also used to evaluate the safety factor on other devices with a circular cross sections. It is helpful to the study of the plasma MHD behavior on the HT-7 tokamak.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21377063)the Zhejiang Natural Science Foundation(No.LY15F040004)the Program for Ningbo Key Laboratory of Silicon and Organic Thin Film Optoelectronic Technologies
文摘Single-phase insulating 12CaO?7Al_2O_3(C12A7) powder was synthesized using an optimized hydrothermal method. Pure phase of C12A7 was got at a comparatively lower temperature(c.a. 300 ℃) than that has been previously reported. The crystallite size of the synthesized C12A7 powder was 7±2 nm. The surface area values calculated for all the samples at a synthesis temperature range of 250-800 ℃ for 5 h were in the range of about 19-24 m^2/g, with pore sizes of 12-20 nm. This low-temperature-based synthetic strategy along with nano porous structures and a high surface area value can facilitate catalyst application.
基金Project(B20121806)supported by the Science and Technology Research Program of Education Department of Hubei Province,China
文摘A novel wet-chemical method for the preparation of silver flakes was studied. The well-defined particles were prepared by directly adding FeSO4 solution into AgNO3 solution containing citric acid at an agitation speed of 150 r/min at room temperature. The products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that particles are irregular thin silver flakes. And the sizes of them range from 2 to 10 μm. It is found that citric acid plays an important role in the formation of sliver flakes. There is an optimum amount of citric acid for the preparation of silver flakes by this method. It is also found that high reduction rate is favorable for the formation of silver flakes.