The effects of La 3+ ion and chelate reagent 8 hydroxyquinoline on the corrosion rate of zinc in hydrochloric acid were investigated by using weight loss method and electrochemical method. It is found that in a ...The effects of La 3+ ion and chelate reagent 8 hydroxyquinoline on the corrosion rate of zinc in hydrochloric acid were investigated by using weight loss method and electrochemical method. It is found that in a specific concentration range of La 3+ ion and 8 hydroxyquinoline, the obvious corrosion inhibition synergism is obtained. The mechanism of corrosion inhibition synergism was discussed on basis of adsorption theory.展开更多
The coordination complex Sm（C7H5O2）2·（C9H6NO）, synthesized from the reaction of samarium chloride sixhydrate with salicylic acid and 8-hydroxyquinoline, was characterized with IR, elemental analysis, molar co...The coordination complex Sm（C7H5O2）2·（C9H6NO）, synthesized from the reaction of samarium chloride sixhydrate with salicylic acid and 8-hydroxyquinoline, was characterized with IR, elemental analysis, molar conductance, and thermogravimatric analysis. The standard molar enthalpies of solution of [ SmCl3·6H2O （s） ], [ 2C7H6O3 （s） ], [ C9H7NO （ s ） ] and [ Sm （C7H5O3） 2·（ C9H6NO ） （ s ） ] in the calorimetric solvent were determined with the solution-reaction isoperibol calorimeter at 298.15 K to be △sHm^- [ SmCl3·6H2O （s）, 298.15 K ] = - 103.98 ± 0.04 kJ·mol^-1, △sHm^- [2 C7H6O3 （s）, 298.15 K] = 16.35±0.14 kJ·mol^-1,△sHm^-[C9H7NO （s）, 298.15 K] = -6.11±0.08 kJ·mol^-1 and △sHm^-[Sm（C7H5O3）2·（C9H6NO） （s）, 298.15 K] = - 130.08 ± 0.04 kJ·mol^-1, respectively. The enthalpy was determined to be △rHm^- = 89.59 ±0.18 kJ·mol^-1 for the reaction SmCl3·6H2O（s） ＋ 2C7H6O3（s） ＋ C9H7NO（s） = Sm （C7H5O3） 2·（C9H6NO） （ s ） ＋ 3HCl （g） ＋ 6H2O （ l ）. According to the above results and the data given in literature and through Hess＇ law, the standard molar enthalpy of formation of Sin（ C7H5O3 ）2·（C9H7NO）（s） was estimated to be △rHm^- [ Sm （C7H5O3）2·（C9H6NO） （s）, 298.15 K] = - 2055.9 ± 3.03 kJ·mol^-1.展开更多
The structure of a binuclear cadmium（Ⅱ） quaternary complex, [Cd2（phen）2- Q2（BP）]n 1 （phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, BP = biphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid, Q = 8-hydroxy- quinoline-anion）, has been determined by ...The structure of a binuclear cadmium（Ⅱ） quaternary complex, [Cd2（phen）2- Q2（BP）]n 1 （phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, BP = biphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid, Q = 8-hydroxy- quinoline-anion）, has been determined by X-ray crystallography and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and thermogravimetric analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 13.1906（18）, b = 10.9623（15）, c = 16.947（2）A, β = 111.3430（10）°, V = 2282.5（5）A^3, Z = 4, Mr = 556.85, Dc = 1.620 g/cm^3, F（000） = 1116,μ= 0.994 mm^-1 and S = 1.056. In the structure, 1D chains are connected via biphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid, 8-hydroxy quinoline anion and binuclear cadmium atoms into an infinite 1-D molecular chain architecture. Via aryl ring π-π stacking interactions a supramolecular structure is formed in 1.展开更多
The synergistic extraction of Pr^3＋ from hydrochloric medium using mixture of 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono- 2-ethylhexyl ester （P507, HL） and 8-Hydroxyquinoline （HQ） in heptane was investigated. The effect o...The synergistic extraction of Pr^3＋ from hydrochloric medium using mixture of 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono- 2-ethylhexyl ester （P507, HL） and 8-Hydroxyquinoline （HQ） in heptane was investigated. The effect of equilibrium of aqueous acidity on extraction of Pr^3＋ was discussed. The effect of extractant concentraction, different diluents, equilibrium time and acetate ion concentration oil extraction reaction were also studied. With a method of double-logarithmic slope, composition of the extracted species on 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono-2-ethylhexyl ester and 8-Hydroxyquinoline was derived. The result shows that the synergistic extraction system not only overcomes emulsification of 8-Hydroxyquinoline, but also shows perfect capacity of synergistic extraction. The largest synergistic enhancement factor can be calculated to be 5.49 at pH 3.6 for Pr^3＋.展开更多
Two coordinate reactions, NdCl 3·6H 2O(s) +3CCl 3COOH(s)( or TCA) =Nd(TCA) 3·3H 2O(s) +3HCl(g) +3H 2O(l) and Nd(TCA) 3·3H 2O(s) +2C 9H 7NO(s)= Nd(TCA)(C 9H 6NO) 2 (s) +2CCl 3COOH(s) +3H ...Two coordinate reactions, NdCl 3·6H 2O(s) +3CCl 3COOH(s)( or TCA) =Nd(TCA) 3·3H 2O(s) +3HCl(g) +3H 2O(l) and Nd(TCA) 3·3H 2O(s) +2C 9H 7NO(s)= Nd(TCA)(C 9H 6NO) 2 (s) +2CCl 3COOH(s) +3H 2O(l), were studied by the classical solution calorimetry at 298.15K. The molar dissolution enthalpies of the reactants and the products in certain solvent (the first reaction in 1 mol·L -1 HCl, the second in a mixed solution consisting of absolute ethyl alcohol, dimethyl sulfoxide and 4 mol·L -1 HCl ) were measured by using an isoperibol calorimeter at 298.15K . From the results and other auxiliary quantities, the standard molar formation enthalpies of [Nd(TCA) 3·3H 2O,s,298.15K] and [Nd(TCA) (C 9H 6NO) 2 ,s, 298.15K] are determined as Δ fH m °[Nd(TCA) 3·3H 2O,s,298.15K]= -3053.3 kJ·mol -1 and Δ fH m° [Nd(TCA) (C 9H 6NO) 2 ,s, 298.15K] = -1355.6 kJ·mol -1 .展开更多
A new fluorescent reagent, 7 (8 hydroxy 3, 6 disulfonaphthylazo) 8 hydroxyquinoline 5 sulfonic acid (HDNHQ) for the determination of magnesium has been developed. It reacted with magnesium to form a 1∶1 fluor...A new fluorescent reagent, 7 (8 hydroxy 3, 6 disulfonaphthylazo) 8 hydroxyquinoline 5 sulfonic acid (HDNHQ) for the determination of magnesium has been developed. It reacted with magnesium to form a 1∶1 fluorescent complex with λ ex / λ em =356/495 nm immediately at room temperature in ammonia ammonium chloride buffer (pH 10.7). A linear relationship was obtained in the magnesium concentration range of 0 160 ng·mL -1 with the detection limit of 0.04 ng·mL -1 . The proposed method was simple, rapid and sensitive. It has been successfully applied to the determination of trace magnesium in blood serum with recoveries of 103.75% and 98.16%, respectively.展开更多
The single crystal of bi（8-hydroxyquinoline） bihydrated cobalt （Ⅱ） complex, [ Co（Q）2 （H2O2 ] （Q = 8-hydroxyquinoline ion）, has been synthesized by general method and structurally characterized by single crys...The single crystal of bi（8-hydroxyquinoline） bihydrated cobalt （Ⅱ） complex, [ Co（Q）2 （H2O2 ] （Q = 8-hydroxyquinoline ion）, has been synthesized by general method and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data： C18H16CoN2O4, monoclinic, C2/c, α = 1.336 2（4） nm, b = 0.941 2（3） nm, c = 1.354 3（4） nm, β= 109.672（4）°, Z = 4. In the complex, Co（ Ⅱ ） ion is six-coordinated, forming a distorted octahedron. H-bonding and π-π stacking interaction play a significant role to form and stabilize the three-dimensional structure.展开更多
Stable and persistent bipolar resistive switching was observed in an organic diode with the structure of indium-tin oxide （ITO）/bis（8-hydroxyquinoline） cadmium （Cdq2）/Al. Aggregate formation and electric field d...Stable and persistent bipolar resistive switching was observed in an organic diode with the structure of indium-tin oxide （ITO）/bis（8-hydroxyquinoline） cadmium （Cdq2）/Al. Aggregate formation and electric field driven trapping and detrapping of charge carriers in the aggregate states that lie in the energy gap of the highest occupied molecular orbital （HOMO） and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital （LUMO） of the organic molecule were proposed as the mechanism of the observed bipolar resistive switching, and this was solidly supported by the results of AFM investigations. Repeatedly set, read, and reset measurements demonstrated that the device is potentially applicable in non-volatile memories.展开更多
Organic electroluminescent thin film using Znq 2 (Znq 2) as the emitting layer material with structure of glass/ITO/Znq 2/Al (cell)was fabricated. The V I curve, V B curve and electroluminescent spectra of the cell we...Organic electroluminescent thin film using Znq 2 (Znq 2) as the emitting layer material with structure of glass/ITO/Znq 2/Al (cell)was fabricated. The V I curve, V B curve and electroluminescent spectra of the cell were measured. Meanwhile the fluorescent spectra, excited spectra and absorption spectra of Znq 2 with powder and film states were also measured.展开更多
8-Hydroxyquinoline salt of pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid [HQ]2[H2pztc]· 2H2O （1） was prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, NMR, IR, TGA, elemental analysis and fluorescent meas...8-Hydroxyquinoline salt of pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid [HQ]2[H2pztc]· 2H2O （1） was prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, NMR, IR, TGA, elemental analysis and fluorescent measurements. Compound 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group Pbcn with a = 9.953（3）, b = 15.966（3）, c = 16.081（5） A, V = 2555.5（13） A3, Z = 4, μ = 0.122 mm^-1, Dc = 1.514 Mg/m3, T= 296（2） K, C26H22N4O12, Mr = 582.48, F（000） = 1208, S = 1.006, R = 0.0448 and wR = 0.1149. Compound 1 has a three-dimensional （3D） network, in which pyra- zine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acids build up two-dimensional （2D） sheets and 8-hydroxyquinoline cations and water molecules act as pillars to connect the 2D sheets into an extended 3D network through strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding and π…π stacking interactions. Especially, a very short O-H…O hydrogen bond （O…O 2.470（2） A） between two neighboring [H2pztc] anions was observed.展开更多
文摘The effects of La 3+ ion and chelate reagent 8 hydroxyquinoline on the corrosion rate of zinc in hydrochloric acid were investigated by using weight loss method and electrochemical method. It is found that in a specific concentration range of La 3+ ion and 8 hydroxyquinoline, the obvious corrosion inhibition synergism is obtained. The mechanism of corrosion inhibition synergism was discussed on basis of adsorption theory.
基金Project supported by the Hunan Provincial Natural Sciences Foundation of China (03JJY3019)
文摘The coordination complex Sm（C7H5O2）2·（C9H6NO）, synthesized from the reaction of samarium chloride sixhydrate with salicylic acid and 8-hydroxyquinoline, was characterized with IR, elemental analysis, molar conductance, and thermogravimatric analysis. The standard molar enthalpies of solution of [ SmCl3·6H2O （s） ], [ 2C7H6O3 （s） ], [ C9H7NO （ s ） ] and [ Sm （C7H5O3） 2·（ C9H6NO ） （ s ） ] in the calorimetric solvent were determined with the solution-reaction isoperibol calorimeter at 298.15 K to be △sHm^- [ SmCl3·6H2O （s）, 298.15 K ] = - 103.98 ± 0.04 kJ·mol^-1, △sHm^- [2 C7H6O3 （s）, 298.15 K] = 16.35±0.14 kJ·mol^-1,△sHm^-[C9H7NO （s）, 298.15 K] = -6.11±0.08 kJ·mol^-1 and △sHm^-[Sm（C7H5O3）2·（C9H6NO） （s）, 298.15 K] = - 130.08 ± 0.04 kJ·mol^-1, respectively. The enthalpy was determined to be △rHm^- = 89.59 ±0.18 kJ·mol^-1 for the reaction SmCl3·6H2O（s） ＋ 2C7H6O3（s） ＋ C9H7NO（s） = Sm （C7H5O3） 2·（C9H6NO） （ s ） ＋ 3HCl （g） ＋ 6H2O （ l ）. According to the above results and the data given in literature and through Hess＇ law, the standard molar enthalpy of formation of Sin（ C7H5O3 ）2·（C9H7NO）（s） was estimated to be △rHm^- [ Sm （C7H5O3）2·（C9H6NO） （s）, 298.15 K] = - 2055.9 ± 3.03 kJ·mol^-1.
基金Siping Sci-tech Development Planning Project(No.2005012)
文摘The structure of a binuclear cadmium（Ⅱ） quaternary complex, [Cd2（phen）2- Q2（BP）]n 1 （phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, BP = biphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid, Q = 8-hydroxy- quinoline-anion）, has been determined by X-ray crystallography and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and thermogravimetric analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 13.1906（18）, b = 10.9623（15）, c = 16.947（2）A, β = 111.3430（10）°, V = 2282.5（5）A^3, Z = 4, Mr = 556.85, Dc = 1.620 g/cm^3, F（000） = 1116,μ= 0.994 mm^-1 and S = 1.056. In the structure, 1D chains are connected via biphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid, 8-hydroxy quinoline anion and binuclear cadmium atoms into an infinite 1-D molecular chain architecture. Via aryl ring π-π stacking interactions a supramolecular structure is formed in 1.
文摘The synergistic extraction of Pr^3＋ from hydrochloric medium using mixture of 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono- 2-ethylhexyl ester （P507, HL） and 8-Hydroxyquinoline （HQ） in heptane was investigated. The effect of equilibrium of aqueous acidity on extraction of Pr^3＋ was discussed. The effect of extractant concentraction, different diluents, equilibrium time and acetate ion concentration oil extraction reaction were also studied. With a method of double-logarithmic slope, composition of the extracted species on 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono-2-ethylhexyl ester and 8-Hydroxyquinoline was derived. The result shows that the synergistic extraction system not only overcomes emulsification of 8-Hydroxyquinoline, but also shows perfect capacity of synergistic extraction. The largest synergistic enhancement factor can be calculated to be 5.49 at pH 3.6 for Pr^3＋.
文摘Two coordinate reactions, NdCl 3·6H 2O(s) +3CCl 3COOH(s)( or TCA) =Nd(TCA) 3·3H 2O(s) +3HCl(g) +3H 2O(l) and Nd(TCA) 3·3H 2O(s) +2C 9H 7NO(s)= Nd(TCA)(C 9H 6NO) 2 (s) +2CCl 3COOH(s) +3H 2O(l), were studied by the classical solution calorimetry at 298.15K. The molar dissolution enthalpies of the reactants and the products in certain solvent (the first reaction in 1 mol·L -1 HCl, the second in a mixed solution consisting of absolute ethyl alcohol, dimethyl sulfoxide and 4 mol·L -1 HCl ) were measured by using an isoperibol calorimeter at 298.15K . From the results and other auxiliary quantities, the standard molar formation enthalpies of [Nd(TCA) 3·3H 2O,s,298.15K] and [Nd(TCA) (C 9H 6NO) 2 ,s, 298.15K] are determined as Δ fH m °[Nd(TCA) 3·3H 2O,s,298.15K]= -3053.3 kJ·mol -1 and Δ fH m° [Nd(TCA) (C 9H 6NO) 2 ,s, 298.15K] = -1355.6 kJ·mol -1 .
基金Supported by the Zi-Qiang Foundation of Wuhan U niversit
文摘A new fluorescent reagent, 7 (8 hydroxy 3, 6 disulfonaphthylazo) 8 hydroxyquinoline 5 sulfonic acid (HDNHQ) for the determination of magnesium has been developed. It reacted with magnesium to form a 1∶1 fluorescent complex with λ ex / λ em =356/495 nm immediately at room temperature in ammonia ammonium chloride buffer (pH 10.7). A linear relationship was obtained in the magnesium concentration range of 0 160 ng·mL -1 with the detection limit of 0.04 ng·mL -1 . The proposed method was simple, rapid and sensitive. It has been successfully applied to the determination of trace magnesium in blood serum with recoveries of 103.75% and 98.16%, respectively.
基金Sponsored bythe National Natural Science Foundation of China (20331010 , 20201007 and 90406002) Specialized Research Fund for theDoctoral Programof Higher Education (20030007014)
文摘The single crystal of bi（8-hydroxyquinoline） bihydrated cobalt （Ⅱ） complex, [ Co（Q）2 （H2O2 ] （Q = 8-hydroxyquinoline ion）, has been synthesized by general method and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data： C18H16CoN2O4, monoclinic, C2/c, α = 1.336 2（4） nm, b = 0.941 2（3） nm, c = 1.354 3（4） nm, β= 109.672（4）°, Z = 4. In the complex, Co（ Ⅱ ） ion is six-coordinated, forming a distorted octahedron. H-bonding and π-π stacking interaction play a significant role to form and stabilize the three-dimensional structure.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10974074)
文摘Stable and persistent bipolar resistive switching was observed in an organic diode with the structure of indium-tin oxide （ITO）/bis（8-hydroxyquinoline） cadmium （Cdq2）/Al. Aggregate formation and electric field driven trapping and detrapping of charge carriers in the aggregate states that lie in the energy gap of the highest occupied molecular orbital （HOMO） and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital （LUMO） of the organic molecule were proposed as the mechanism of the observed bipolar resistive switching, and this was solidly supported by the results of AFM investigations. Repeatedly set, read, and reset measurements demonstrated that the device is potentially applicable in non-volatile memories.
文摘Organic electroluminescent thin film using Znq 2 (Znq 2) as the emitting layer material with structure of glass/ITO/Znq 2/Al (cell)was fabricated. The V I curve, V B curve and electroluminescent spectra of the cell were measured. Meanwhile the fluorescent spectra, excited spectra and absorption spectra of Znq 2 with powder and film states were also measured.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21162015)Science Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry(No.20100009)
文摘8-Hydroxyquinoline salt of pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid [HQ]2[H2pztc]· 2H2O （1） was prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, NMR, IR, TGA, elemental analysis and fluorescent measurements. Compound 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group Pbcn with a = 9.953（3）, b = 15.966（3）, c = 16.081（5） A, V = 2555.5（13） A3, Z = 4, μ = 0.122 mm^-1, Dc = 1.514 Mg/m3, T= 296（2） K, C26H22N4O12, Mr = 582.48, F（000） = 1208, S = 1.006, R = 0.0448 and wR = 0.1149. Compound 1 has a three-dimensional （3D） network, in which pyra- zine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acids build up two-dimensional （2D） sheets and 8-hydroxyquinoline cations and water molecules act as pillars to connect the 2D sheets into an extended 3D network through strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding and π…π stacking interactions. Especially, a very short O-H…O hydrogen bond （O…O 2.470（2） A） between two neighboring [H2pztc] anions was observed.
