The Transformation of Environmental Governance from the Point of the Interaction between Government and National People's Congress

Taking cadmium pollution in X River as an example, the interaction between National People＇s Congress and local government was de- scribed. How the local government transforms its role in environment protection with the help of several deputies to National People＇s Congress was expounded from the angle of social construction, which also enlightened the way to build an environment protection road with Chinese characteristics.

ANHUI PROVINCIAL PEOPLE'S GOVERNMENT DECIDES TO SPEED UP THE USE OF FOREIGN CAPITAL

On February 12,the Anhui ProvincialPeople’s Government made a decisionon the speeding up of the use of foreigncapital.The decision involved the followingseven aspects: 1.To seize the opportunity to reviseideology and to open up a new situation formaking use of foreign capital.The decisionurges the various localities to seize the righttime to shift their focus to making good useof their own advantages,and improving thelocal investment climate and the quality ofservice in the light of their actual conditionsso as to absorb more foreign funds.Meanwhile,enterprises must be led to face the marketand to join equal competition so as to pushforward the use of foreign funds to a

Deep Solicitude for The Poor Rural People——An Interview with Lin Yuechan, a government official from Fujianofficial from Fujian

Fujian Province has made tremendous achievements in poverty alleviation and human rights protection, which provided valuable experience for the rest of the world. For this reason, our correspondents interviewed Lin Yuechan, deputy director of the Office of Rural Affairs under the People's Government of Fujian Province.

Comfortable Housing-the Essence of a People’s Livelihood-An Interview with Jampa Phuntsok,the Chairman of the Government of TAR

In the 1^(st) Session of the 9^(th) People's Congress of e Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR),held on nuary 22,2008,Mr.Jampa Phuntsok was again ted Chairman of the Tibetan Government.There is no doubt that the election outcome demonstrates once more that the population of over 2.8 million Tibetans ac- knowledges the achievements of the preceding leadership. Not surprisingly,in this five-year administrative

Enforcement of Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Disclosure of Government Information and Continual Development of a Group of Basic Human Rights

Introduction 2013 saw the sixth anniversary of the formulation of Regulations of the People＇s Republic of China on Disclosure of Government Information （hereinafter referred to as the Regulations） and the fifth anniversary of their being put into effect. As the Regulations were stipulated and put into force,

Exercising Government Power in the Interest of the People——In celebration of the 55th founding anniversary of the People's Republic of China

The story goes back to October 24, 2003 when Xiong Dem-ing, a woman living in a poverty-stricken village in southwest China, was on herway back home with a sack of pig feed on her shoulder. She happened to meet Premier Wen Jiabao, who was visiting her village in Yunyang County, Chongqing

从“村BA”到狮子林桥跳水:社交媒体条件下民众自发性文体活动的特征、功能及其治理

新型冠状病毒感染疫情防控平稳转段以来,在网络社交媒体的作用下,我国各地民众自发性文体活动呈现蓬勃发展态势,并持续火爆“出圈”。本文以贵州台江县“村BA”及榕江县“村超”、天津狮子林桥跳水等当前民众自发性文体活动案例为主要研究对象,总结归纳了民众自发性文体活动的典型特征,并从对民众、对社会及其相关领域的外溢影响等角度分析民众自发性文体活动的主要功能。在此基础上,本文进一步探讨了各地近年来围绕民众自发性文体活动治理创新的主要经验及面临的突出问题和挑战。最后,本文从更充分发挥好政府、民众等各方能动性、创造性,更好处理秩序和活力的关系,更有效应对和引导社交媒体舆情等方面提出针对性建议,以不断完善民众自发性文体活动的治理体系,提升治理能力,推动相关活动持续健康发展,为释放经济社会活力打开更大空间。

人民调解在乡村治理中的运行困境与完善进路——以H省A村为例

随着乡村振兴战略的深入实施,人民调解作为社会矛盾纠纷化解机制,在乡村治理中的重要性愈发凸显,成为法治实践与理论研究的焦点。从治理方式、资源及目的的角度分析,人民调解与现代乡村治理均强调多元主体协同治理、整体性治理,依托自治、法治、德治“三治融合”,旨在维护社会与经济秩序,构建和谐社会。通过H省A村的实地考察,发现人民调解相较于正式化机制的认同度有所下降,虽在调解组织、队伍、流程建设上取得一定成效,但主要局限于化解人情主导关系纠纷,且A村人民调解存在参与主体固化致使解纷能力不足、相关配套制度及支持不够完善,以及难以化解财产权主导关系纠纷等问题。为此,需要坚持共建共治共享理念,构建“一核多元”解纷新格局,以提高解纷能力;充分利用乡村治理资源,构建“三治融合”解纷新模式,以加强相关支持;践行新时代“枫桥经验”,构建“三调联动”解纷新体系,以化解新型纠纷,从而推动乡村治理向更高水平发展。

The HIV Infection: Clarification of Its Legal Classification of Transmission and Measures to Protect Societies from Burdening Caused by Social and Medical Care Services for the Coming Decades

This article addresses issues regarding the transmission of HIV;without the combination antiretroviral treatment (cART), HIV causes a fatal outcome of those infected in most cases. First, legal issues: For years, controversial discussions have dealt with the subject of the legal classification of HIV infection, such as “… criminalization of HIV exposure might limit access to and uptake of HIV prevention services…” Based on the rule of law of a constitutional state, we explain the legal principles that serve to protect the legal rights of its citizens. The state has to protect its citizens from harm by other people. The prosecution and conviction of a specific person for a proven HIV infection are legal. Therefore, general decriminalization of HIV infection would undermine the right of thereby harmed citizens to compensation. Second, HIV prevention strategies: Based on the Test and Treatment Strategy (TASP)1, controlled studies were undertaken to find out which framework conditions could improve their benefit. We outline concepts that can help to curb the still ongoing spread of HIV: By providing early HIV diagnosis and ongoing HIV care services as part of updated education and prevention campaigns. Also, concerted, comprehensive campaigns are required to demonstrate further impacts of HIV infection: Both on the quality of life of infected individuals due to the development of non-communicable diseases and the increasing burden to societies as a whole.

First Batch of Anhui Brandname Products Recommended by Anhui Provincial People's Government

Product NameMagang brand high quality carbon steel,common low carbon steel-made cold/hotrolling coil rod(without twisting control)Magang brand integral roll steel-madepassenger train wheel(φ915mm) forrailway useJingjing brand electrolytic

A Study of Xi Jinping Thought on Governing the Country Based on the Unity of “Party Spirit-People’s Nature”

The unity of “party spirit-people’s nature” is the basic proposition of Xi Jinping’s governance.Deng Xiaoping summarized the experience and lessons in the early days of reform and opening up,and put forward the basic line of the “leadership and unity” of the party in the early stage of socialism around “one center,two basic points”;Xi Jinping’s so-called “unification”,which is based on the the basic line of Deng Xiaoping’s initial stage of building a socialist country that is “rich,strong,democratic,civilized,harmonious and beautiful”,has further established the importance of “people as the center” and “party’s leadership”.Therefore,the “people-centered” and “the party’s overall leadership” are unified and become the basic idea of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s governance of the country.Xi Jinping has put forward the unity of “party spirit-people’s nature”,the “consistency” between governing the country and politics,and the “integration” between the people’s interests and the party’s leadership,thus forming “persistence”,“comprehensive”,“confidence”,“maintenance” and other assertions.

Putting People First and Global Human Rights Governance--A Summary of Academic Viewpoints of“2021 South-South Human Rights Forum”

On December 8, 2021, China’s State Council Information office(SCIo) and Ministry of Foreign Affairs co-hosted the “2021 South-South Human Rights Forum” in Beijing. The forum is themed on “putting people First and Global Human Rights Governance”. Four sub-themes, namely, “Building a Global Community of Health for All and protecting Human Rights”, “Anti-poverty Ffforts and Realization of the Right to Development”, “Multilateralism and Global Human Rights Governance”, and “The Role of Developing Countries in Global Human Rights Governance”, were discussed by delegates from more than 100 countries and international organizations. Within the framework of the theme of the forum, the delegates fully discussed on how to better respect and protect human rights, advance equal cooperation, share development outcomes, seek common and sustainable development, maintain fairness and justice in the international community, and improve the basic experience of the protection of human rights, and so on. As an important platform for the exchanges and cooperation of developing countries in human rights, the South-South Human Rights Forum has effectively promoted mutual understanding, inclusiveness and mutual learning on human rights governance.

REGULATIONS OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING REGISTRATION OF SHIPS

Chapter Ⅲ Nationality of Ships Article 15 A shipowner applying for the nationality of a ship shall, in addition to the Certificate of Registration of Ship’s Ownership, submit the following docu-ments according to the ship’s navigation zone: 1. For ships engaged in international voyages, the valid technical documents of the ship issued by an authorized organization for survey of ships in accordance with

REGULATIONS OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING REGISTRATION OF SHIPS

Chapter Ⅴ Registration of Bareboat Charter Article 25 In any of the following cases,the shipowner and the charterer shall apply for the registration of barehoat charter: a. A ship of Chinese nationality hareboat chartered to a Chinese enterprise; b. A ship of foreign nationality hareboat chartered to a Chinese enterprise; c. A ship of Chinese nationality

能动司法背景下城区人民法庭参与诉源治理的逻辑与进路——以新时代人民法庭建设的“花乡做法”为中心

新时代人民法庭建设的“花乡做法”表明,诉源治理是当前城区人民法庭参与基层社会治理的重要方式。诉源治理基本上覆盖了纠纷发生前后全过程,纠纷发生前主要以风险预测为主,纠纷解决中则以工作指引、调解指导及裁判说理等方式为主,纠纷解决后则以司法建议为主。人民法庭的诉源治理策略贯彻着“政策—法律”“跨界—守界”双重逻辑,前者是人民法庭的一般逻辑,而后者则是城区人民法庭的特有逻辑。双重逻辑内部存在着结构性张力,城区人民法庭与其他治理主体的关系应从分工转向合作,通过诉源治理增强分工合作的主动性与灵活性,与其他非司法性力量协同解决复杂的城市治理问题。

全过程人民民主:中国式现代化的显著标志与本质要求

民主是衡量现代化水平的重要指标,现代化是推进民主发展的必要保障。全过程人民民主作为中国民主发展的时代升华,以最广泛、最真实、最管用为其特色和优势。它基于中国国情和历史文化,吸收借鉴世界民主发展的有益经验,开创了人类政治文明新形态。全过程人民民主是中国式现代化的重要构成部分,充分契合中国式现代化的中国特色,并在促进中国式现代化良政善治和弘扬全人类民主共同价值的过程中,展现出了民主的治理效能,成为中国式现代化超越西方现代化的显著标志。发展全过程人民民主是中国式现代化的本质要求。这就需要以人民逻辑统领全过程人民民主的发展,以人民代表大会和人民政协为组织载体推进全过程人民民主的实践运行。同时,中国式现代化进程中的全过程人民民主,在民主话语建构、民主形象塑造以及推动政治文明交流互鉴等方面,将为后发型现代化国家进行现代化建设和推进民主发展提供全新选择。

党领导下的社会治理现代化研究现状评述及前沿趋势——基于CiteSpace的知识图谱分析

党的十八届三中全会首次提出了“社会治理”的概念,不仅实现了社会管理概念向社会治理理念的新飞跃,也标志着新时代我国社会治理向社会治理现代化新格局进一步转变。及时梳理分析中国共产党领导下的社会治理研究,科学地了解其演进逻辑及现状热点,有助于新时代加强和创新社会治理。采用CiteSpace软件对中国知网的478篇社会治理现代化文献进行可视化分析,研究发现自党的十八届三中全会以来,社会治理现代化研究呈现快速发展趋势,聚焦于社会治理现代化和党建引领,注重社会治理创新。未来研究应从创新具有中国特色的社会治理研究范式、政党的执政能力、党的领导与社会治理民主化的内在关系和逻辑思路等方面开展,以提升社会治理效能,助推国家治理体系和治理能力现代化。

基层治理中的“干部干、群众看”

在近年的基层政府公共服务实践中,“干部干、群众看”的现象普遍存在。这一现象的产生主要源于我国“为人民服务”的政府服务理念正在被“为顾客服务”的市场服务理念所替代,从而使原本“官民共治”的基层公共服务模式转换成了市场化服务模式。在我国“为人民服务”的理念中,“人民”从来都不是单一的个体,更不是顾客。“为人民服务”是为大多数人的共同利益服务,而不是为市场上差异化的个体利益服务。因此,以顾客为导向的西方公共管理理论在我国服务型政府构建中未必具有指导的适用性。立足于我国传统和现代的国家与社会关系,从为人民服务、党群关系、干群关系等中国式现代化的实践话语和经验中对服务型政府进行本土化重构是可行之道。