In this study, we investigated the effect of the addition of Sr (0wt%, 0. lwt%, 0.2wt%, and 0.3wt%) on the microstaalcture and cor- rosion behavior of A13Ti/ADC12 composite by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, ...In this study, we investigated the effect of the addition of Sr (0wt%, 0. lwt%, 0.2wt%, and 0.3wt%) on the microstaalcture and cor- rosion behavior of A13Ti/ADC12 composite by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, sca^lning electron microscopy, mid energy diffraction spectroscopy. The results reveal that the c^-A1 phases were nearly spherical mid 40 gin in size and that the eutectic Si phases became round in the composite when the Sr content reached 0.2wt%. The A13Ti paxticles were distributed uniformly at the grain boundary. The results of the corrosion examination reveal that the A13Ti/ADC12 composite exhibited a minimum corrosion rate of 0.081 g.m 2,hl for an Sr content of 0.2wt%, which is two thirds of that of umnodified composite (0.134 g.m4.h 1). This improved corrosion resistaalce was due to galvamc cor- rosion, which resulted from the low area ratio of the cathode to anode regions. This caused a low-density corrosion current in the composite, thereby yielding optimum corrosion resistmlce.展开更多
Chemical solution route was used to synthesize Bi3.1La0.9Ti3O12 and CoFe2O4. Alternate CoFe2O4/Bi3.1La0.9Ti3O12 layers were deposited on Pt substrate (Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si) by spin coating. X-ray diffraction and SEM (sc...Chemical solution route was used to synthesize Bi3.1La0.9Ti3O12 and CoFe2O4. Alternate CoFe2O4/Bi3.1La0.9Ti3O12 layers were deposited on Pt substrate (Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si) by spin coating. X-ray diffraction and SEM (scanning electron microscopy) studies show composite-like polycrystalline films. Films were studied for leakage current, dielectric response, ferroelectric and ferromagnetic properties. Leakage current was low (〈 10^-8 A) in electric field below 120 kV/cm, and the dielectric response shows relaxation. Dielectric loss (tan 8) reduces 〈 3% at 10^6 Hz. Two and four layer structures showed room temperature FE (ferroelectric) and FM (ferromagnetic) responses with FE Pr (polarization) 〉 25℃/cm2 and ferromagnetic Mr (memory) 〉 52 emu/cm3. Co-existence of FE and FM can be attributed to stress due to different crystal structures of the material involved in composite film structure.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51364035)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(No.20171BAB206034)
文摘In this study, we investigated the effect of the addition of Sr (0wt%, 0. lwt%, 0.2wt%, and 0.3wt%) on the microstaalcture and cor- rosion behavior of A13Ti/ADC12 composite by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, sca^lning electron microscopy, mid energy diffraction spectroscopy. The results reveal that the c^-A1 phases were nearly spherical mid 40 gin in size and that the eutectic Si phases became round in the composite when the Sr content reached 0.2wt%. The A13Ti paxticles were distributed uniformly at the grain boundary. The results of the corrosion examination reveal that the A13Ti/ADC12 composite exhibited a minimum corrosion rate of 0.081 g.m 2,hl for an Sr content of 0.2wt%, which is two thirds of that of umnodified composite (0.134 g.m4.h 1). This improved corrosion resistaalce was due to galvamc cor- rosion, which resulted from the low area ratio of the cathode to anode regions. This caused a low-density corrosion current in the composite, thereby yielding optimum corrosion resistmlce.
文摘Chemical solution route was used to synthesize Bi3.1La0.9Ti3O12 and CoFe2O4. Alternate CoFe2O4/Bi3.1La0.9Ti3O12 layers were deposited on Pt substrate (Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si) by spin coating. X-ray diffraction and SEM (scanning electron microscopy) studies show composite-like polycrystalline films. Films were studied for leakage current, dielectric response, ferroelectric and ferromagnetic properties. Leakage current was low (〈 10^-8 A) in electric field below 120 kV/cm, and the dielectric response shows relaxation. Dielectric loss (tan 8) reduces 〈 3% at 10^6 Hz. Two and four layer structures showed room temperature FE (ferroelectric) and FM (ferromagnetic) responses with FE Pr (polarization) 〉 25℃/cm2 and ferromagnetic Mr (memory) 〉 52 emu/cm3. Co-existence of FE and FM can be attributed to stress due to different crystal structures of the material involved in composite film structure.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(51364035)Ministry of Education Tied up with the Special Research Fund for the Doctoral Program for Higher School(20133601110001)