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植物生长素极性运输及调控机制的研究进展 被引量:12
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作者 郑元 周安佩 +1 位作者 刘玉鲲 何承忠 《云南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期878-884,共7页
植物生长素的生物合成、运输方式、信号转导一直是植物学研究的热点,生长素的极性运输导致其在植物体内呈不同浓度的梯度分布,从而特异性地调节植物几乎全部的重要发育进程。本文系统阐述了生长素极性运输与非极性运输的运输方式、运输... 植物生长素的生物合成、运输方式、信号转导一直是植物学研究的热点,生长素的极性运输导致其在植物体内呈不同浓度的梯度分布,从而特异性地调节植物几乎全部的重要发育进程。本文系统阐述了生长素极性运输与非极性运输的运输方式、运输特点、运输机理,介绍了生长素极性运输在植物胚胎发育、花分生组织形成、侧根形态建成、向性生长运动等方面的生理作用,并讨论了生长素输入载体(AUX1蛋白)与输出载体(PIN蛋白家族)对生长素极性运输的综合调控机制,为进一步揭示生长素运输调控的作用机理提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 植物生长素 极性运输 非极性运输 aux1蛋白 PIN蛋白家族
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Adenosine Diphosphate Ribosylation Factor-GTPase-Activating Protein Stimulates the Transport of AUX1 Endosome,Which Relies on Actin Cytoskeletal Organization in Rice Root Development 被引量:2
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作者 Cheng Du Yunyuan Xu +1 位作者 Yingdian Wang Kang Chong 《Journal of Integrative Plant Biology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第9期698-709,共12页
Polar auxin transport,which depends on polarized subcellular distribution of AUXIN RESISTANT 1/LIKE AUX1(AUX1/LAX) influx carriers and PIN-FORMED(PIN) efflux carriers,mediates various processes of plant growth and... Polar auxin transport,which depends on polarized subcellular distribution of AUXIN RESISTANT 1/LIKE AUX1(AUX1/LAX) influx carriers and PIN-FORMED(PIN) efflux carriers,mediates various processes of plant growth and development.Endosomal recycling of PIN1 is mediated by an adenosine diphosphate(ADP)ribosylation factor(ARF)-GTPase exchange factor protein,GNOM.However,the mediation of auxin influx carrier recycling is poorly understood.Here,we report that overexpression of OsAGAP,an ARF-GTPase-activating protein in rice,stimulates vesicle transport from the plasma membrane to the Golgi apparatus in protoplasts and transgenic plants and induces the accumulation of early endosomes and AUX1.AUX1 endosomes could partially colocalize with FM4-64 labeled early endosome after actin disruption.Furthermore,OsAGAP is involved in actin cytoskeletal organization,and its overexpression tends to reduce the thickness and bundling of actin filaments.Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching analysis revealed exocytosis of the AUX1 recycling endosome was not affected in the OsAGAP overexpression cells,and was only slightly promoted when the actin filaments were completely disrupted by Lat B.Thus,we propose that AUX1 accumulation in the OsAGAP overexpression and actin disrupted cells may be due to the fact that endocytosis of the auxin influx carrier AUX1 early endosome was greatly promoted by actin cytoskeleton disruption. 展开更多
关键词 ACTIN adenosine diphosphate ribosylation factor-GTPase-activating protein aux1 ENDOSOME polar auxin transport.
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