In this study,a rolled AZ31 bar with square section was used.The reciprocating torsion was performed to maintain the shape of the sample.The microstructure evolution of AZ31 bar during torsion and its influence on com...In this study,a rolled AZ31 bar with square section was used.The reciprocating torsion was performed to maintain the shape of the sample.The microstructure evolution of AZ31 bar during torsion and its influence on compressive anisotropy were investigated in detail.Results showed that reciprocating torsion can simultaneously enhance yield strength in three compressive directions,and reduce compressive anisotropy.Reciprocating torsion generated profuse dislocations and{10–12}twin boundaries to harden the micro-hardness and yield strength.Reciprocating torsion can also generate new texture component which is mainly from the orientation of newly generated{10–12}twins.The new twin-structures will be responsible for the reduction in compressive anisotropy.Moreover,uneven deformation features in twisted sample were systematically investigated.展开更多
Magnesium alloy is one of the lightest metal structural materials.The weight is further reduced through the hollow structure.However,the hollow structure is easily damaged during processing.In order to maintain the ho...Magnesium alloy is one of the lightest metal structural materials.The weight is further reduced through the hollow structure.However,the hollow structure is easily damaged during processing.In order to maintain the hollow structure and to transfer the stresses during the high temperature deformation,the sand mandrel is proposed.In this paper,the hollow AZ31 magnesium alloy three-channel joint is studied by hot extrusion forming.Sand as one of solid granule medium is used to fill the hollow magnesium alloy.The extrusion temperatures are 230℃ and 300℃,respectively.The process parameters(die angle,temperature,bottom thickness,sidewall thickness,edge-to-middle ratio in bottom,bottom shape)of the hollow magnesium alloy are analyzed based on the results of experiments and the finite element method.The results are shown that the formability of the hollow magnesium alloy will be much better when the ratio of sidewall thickness to the bottom thickness is 1:1.5.Also when edge-to-middle ratio in bottom is about 1:1.5,a better forming product can be received.The best bottom shape in these experiments will be convex based on the forming results.The grain will be refined obviously after the extrusion.Also the microstructures will be shown as streamlines.And these lines will be well agreement with the mold in the corner.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(project No.51601154)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(project no.XDJK2019B003)。
文摘In this study,a rolled AZ31 bar with square section was used.The reciprocating torsion was performed to maintain the shape of the sample.The microstructure evolution of AZ31 bar during torsion and its influence on compressive anisotropy were investigated in detail.Results showed that reciprocating torsion can simultaneously enhance yield strength in three compressive directions,and reduce compressive anisotropy.Reciprocating torsion generated profuse dislocations and{10–12}twin boundaries to harden the micro-hardness and yield strength.Reciprocating torsion can also generate new texture component which is mainly from the orientation of newly generated{10–12}twins.The new twin-structures will be responsible for the reduction in compressive anisotropy.Moreover,uneven deformation features in twisted sample were systematically investigated.
基金partly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52174362, 51975207)the Xiangtan Special Project for Building a National Innovative City,China (No. CG-YB20221043)the Yancheng “Talent Plan of Yellow Sea Pearl” for Leading Talent Project,China。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China No.51905068Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province No.2020-HYLH-24The open research fund from the State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation,Northeastern University No.2020RALKFKT012。
文摘Magnesium alloy is one of the lightest metal structural materials.The weight is further reduced through the hollow structure.However,the hollow structure is easily damaged during processing.In order to maintain the hollow structure and to transfer the stresses during the high temperature deformation,the sand mandrel is proposed.In this paper,the hollow AZ31 magnesium alloy three-channel joint is studied by hot extrusion forming.Sand as one of solid granule medium is used to fill the hollow magnesium alloy.The extrusion temperatures are 230℃ and 300℃,respectively.The process parameters(die angle,temperature,bottom thickness,sidewall thickness,edge-to-middle ratio in bottom,bottom shape)of the hollow magnesium alloy are analyzed based on the results of experiments and the finite element method.The results are shown that the formability of the hollow magnesium alloy will be much better when the ratio of sidewall thickness to the bottom thickness is 1:1.5.Also when edge-to-middle ratio in bottom is about 1:1.5,a better forming product can be received.The best bottom shape in these experiments will be convex based on the forming results.The grain will be refined obviously after the extrusion.Also the microstructures will be shown as streamlines.And these lines will be well agreement with the mold in the corner.
