Electric vehicles are developing prosperously in recent years.Lithium-ion batteries have become the dominant energy storage device in electric vehicle application because of its advantages such as high power density a...Electric vehicles are developing prosperously in recent years.Lithium-ion batteries have become the dominant energy storage device in electric vehicle application because of its advantages such as high power density and long cycle life.To ensure safe and efficient battery operations and to enable timely battery system maintenance,accurate and reliable detection and diagnosis of battery faults are necessitated.In this paper,the state-of-the-art battery fault diagnosis methods are comprehensively reviewed.First,the degradation and fault mechanisms are analyzed and common abnormal behaviors are summarized.Then,the fault diagnosis methods are categorized into the statistical analysis-,model-,signal processing-,and data-driven methods.Their distinctive characteristics and applications are summarized and compared.Finally,the challenges facing the existing fault diagnosis methods are discussed and the future research directions are pointed out.展开更多
针对经验模态分解(empirical model decomposition,简称EMD)存在的模态混叠问题,总结了引起模态混叠异常事件的类型,讨论了模态混叠的产生原因,提出了采用加入高频谐波后再进行EMD分解消除模态混叠的方法。根据信号分析频率范围和特征...针对经验模态分解(empirical model decomposition,简称EMD)存在的模态混叠问题,总结了引起模态混叠异常事件的类型,讨论了模态混叠的产生原因,提出了采用加入高频谐波后再进行EMD分解消除模态混叠的方法。根据信号分析频率范围和特征选择高频简谐波的频率和幅值,并使高频谐波作为第1阶IMF分解出来,可以有效消除模态混叠现象,异常事件通常可以包含在第1阶IMF中,必要时可以将加入的高频信号直接减掉,不影响对EMD结果的判断。与总体平均经验模态分解法(ensemble empirical model decomposition,简称EEMD)对比的仿真计算表明,两种方法都可以有效消除模态混叠现象,但高频谐波加入法具有运算速度快、误差小、分解结果物理意义明确和不需后处理的优点,对含复杂异常事件的实际故障信号分析验证了该方法在工程应用中的有效性和可行性。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52102470 and No.U1864213)。
文摘Electric vehicles are developing prosperously in recent years.Lithium-ion batteries have become the dominant energy storage device in electric vehicle application because of its advantages such as high power density and long cycle life.To ensure safe and efficient battery operations and to enable timely battery system maintenance,accurate and reliable detection and diagnosis of battery faults are necessitated.In this paper,the state-of-the-art battery fault diagnosis methods are comprehensively reviewed.First,the degradation and fault mechanisms are analyzed and common abnormal behaviors are summarized.Then,the fault diagnosis methods are categorized into the statistical analysis-,model-,signal processing-,and data-driven methods.Their distinctive characteristics and applications are summarized and compared.Finally,the challenges facing the existing fault diagnosis methods are discussed and the future research directions are pointed out.
文摘针对经验模态分解(empirical model decomposition,简称EMD)存在的模态混叠问题,总结了引起模态混叠异常事件的类型,讨论了模态混叠的产生原因,提出了采用加入高频谐波后再进行EMD分解消除模态混叠的方法。根据信号分析频率范围和特征选择高频简谐波的频率和幅值,并使高频谐波作为第1阶IMF分解出来,可以有效消除模态混叠现象,异常事件通常可以包含在第1阶IMF中,必要时可以将加入的高频信号直接减掉,不影响对EMD结果的判断。与总体平均经验模态分解法(ensemble empirical model decomposition,简称EEMD)对比的仿真计算表明,两种方法都可以有效消除模态混叠现象,但高频谐波加入法具有运算速度快、误差小、分解结果物理意义明确和不需后处理的优点,对含复杂异常事件的实际故障信号分析验证了该方法在工程应用中的有效性和可行性。
