Fractures of the scapula are rare and have been reported to account for only 1% of all fractures and 3%-5% of upper extremity fractures. Several studies have reported successful outcomes with non-operative treatment o...Fractures of the scapula are rare and have been reported to account for only 1% of all fractures and 3%-5% of upper extremity fractures. Several studies have reported successful outcomes with non-operative treatment of scapula fractures. Although non-operative treatments are successful in a very high percentage of patients, very few cases of non-union of scapular body fractures have been reported. In our review of the literature, we found two case reports of scapular body fractures developed into non-unions. In both of these cases, open reduction and internal fixation with reconstruction plates and bone graft was successful at eliminating pain and restoring function. This is a case report of a patient with a symptomatic, extra-articular scapular body defect from a non-union that was treated successfully with an acellular dermal extracellular matrix and bone graft using a novel展开更多
随着骨科学的发展,骨组织缺损治疗这一难题尤显突出,急需一种更为有效的疗法。骨组织工程是采用组织工程学的原理与方法,研制具有修复骨缺损能力的骨替代物的一门科学。经过20余年的发展,骨组织工程最终确立了将骨再生相关分子、成骨活...随着骨科学的发展,骨组织缺损治疗这一难题尤显突出,急需一种更为有效的疗法。骨组织工程是采用组织工程学的原理与方法,研制具有修复骨缺损能力的骨替代物的一门科学。经过20余年的发展,骨组织工程最终确立了将骨再生相关分子、成骨活性细胞与支架材料三者复合来构建组织工程骨的基本模式。支架材料是骨组织工程的核心,而作为支架材料之一的脱细胞骨基质(Acellular bone extracellular matrix,ABECM),近年来发展迅猛,展示出强大的生命力及临床应用前景。并且ABECM已有应用于临床试验的报道。本文将就此做一综述。展开更多
文摘Fractures of the scapula are rare and have been reported to account for only 1% of all fractures and 3%-5% of upper extremity fractures. Several studies have reported successful outcomes with non-operative treatment of scapula fractures. Although non-operative treatments are successful in a very high percentage of patients, very few cases of non-union of scapular body fractures have been reported. In our review of the literature, we found two case reports of scapular body fractures developed into non-unions. In both of these cases, open reduction and internal fixation with reconstruction plates and bone graft was successful at eliminating pain and restoring function. This is a case report of a patient with a symptomatic, extra-articular scapular body defect from a non-union that was treated successfully with an acellular dermal extracellular matrix and bone graft using a novel
文摘随着骨科学的发展,骨组织缺损治疗这一难题尤显突出,急需一种更为有效的疗法。骨组织工程是采用组织工程学的原理与方法,研制具有修复骨缺损能力的骨替代物的一门科学。经过20余年的发展,骨组织工程最终确立了将骨再生相关分子、成骨活性细胞与支架材料三者复合来构建组织工程骨的基本模式。支架材料是骨组织工程的核心,而作为支架材料之一的脱细胞骨基质(Acellular bone extracellular matrix,ABECM),近年来发展迅猛,展示出强大的生命力及临床应用前景。并且ABECM已有应用于临床试验的报道。本文将就此做一综述。