实现高性能的VoIP(Voice over IP)业务是家庭网关研究的热点。会话初始化协议SIP(Session Initiation Protocol)是VoIP技术中被广泛采用的信令控制协议之一。简述SIP协议的基本概念,从消息类型、呼叫流程和媒体协商三方面研究协议的基...实现高性能的VoIP(Voice over IP)业务是家庭网关研究的热点。会话初始化协议SIP(Session Initiation Protocol)是VoIP技术中被广泛采用的信令控制协议之一。简述SIP协议的基本概念,从消息类型、呼叫流程和媒体协商三方面研究协议的基本原理;对家庭网关上的语音软件进行模块划分,并说明各模块的功能;着重介绍呼叫管理状态机的设计与实现,包括终端状态机和SIP连接状态机的状态、事件、状态变迁及交互。其中终端状态机将模拟电话的硬件状态抽象为不同的逻辑状态,是创新点。经测试,SIP信令流程符合RFC3261标准,具有良好的互通性。相比一般的家庭网关,该语音网关性能达到电信级标准。展开更多
The letter proposes a three-layer manageable media distribution network system architecture called MSPnet, which is based on Session Initiation ProtocolIll and Peer to Peer (SIP P2P) technology. MSPnet performs appl...The letter proposes a three-layer manageable media distribution network system architecture called MSPnet, which is based on Session Initiation ProtocolIll and Peer to Peer (SIP P2P) technology. MSPnet performs application-level structured DHT routing and resource location among domains and unstructured ones in domain. Except for media distribution, it can be used to support a variety of P2P applications, including video broadcasting, video on demand, VoIP, etc. MSPnet is composed of three layers, namely, the signal control layer, the management layer, and the media transportation layer. The MSPnet prototype consists of the SIP server, the management server, the media server, and the node User Agent (UA). Results from a prototype experiment in a large-scale Internet environment show that MSPnet is feasible, scalable and manageable.展开更多
文摘实现高性能的VoIP(Voice over IP)业务是家庭网关研究的热点。会话初始化协议SIP(Session Initiation Protocol)是VoIP技术中被广泛采用的信令控制协议之一。简述SIP协议的基本概念,从消息类型、呼叫流程和媒体协商三方面研究协议的基本原理;对家庭网关上的语音软件进行模块划分,并说明各模块的功能;着重介绍呼叫管理状态机的设计与实现,包括终端状态机和SIP连接状态机的状态、事件、状态变迁及交互。其中终端状态机将模拟电话的硬件状态抽象为不同的逻辑状态,是创新点。经测试,SIP信令流程符合RFC3261标准,具有良好的互通性。相比一般的家庭网关,该语音网关性能达到电信级标准。
基金Partially supported by National Advanced Technology Research Development Plan 863 Program (2005AA121130)Tsinghua University Media and Net-work Technology Ministry of Education-Microsoft Lab Fund, and CNGI 2006 Apoplectic Demonstration project.
文摘The letter proposes a three-layer manageable media distribution network system architecture called MSPnet, which is based on Session Initiation ProtocolIll and Peer to Peer (SIP P2P) technology. MSPnet performs application-level structured DHT routing and resource location among domains and unstructured ones in domain. Except for media distribution, it can be used to support a variety of P2P applications, including video broadcasting, video on demand, VoIP, etc. MSPnet is composed of three layers, namely, the signal control layer, the management layer, and the media transportation layer. The MSPnet prototype consists of the SIP server, the management server, the media server, and the node User Agent (UA). Results from a prototype experiment in a large-scale Internet environment show that MSPnet is feasible, scalable and manageable.