The article initially reviews various works describing the physical model (PM) of Michelson’s interferometric experiment (ME), represented by the race between two swimmers Sw1, Sw2 (or boats, or planes, or sound sign...The article initially reviews various works describing the physical model (PM) of Michelson’s interferometric experiment (ME), represented by the race between two swimmers Sw1, Sw2 (or boats, or planes, or sound signals, etc.). The two swimmers must each swim the same distance, but Sw1 will swim along the river flow, and Sw2 will swim perpendicularly to this direction. In all such works, it is considered that Sw2’s path will require less time and that it will reach the start point first. However, in this work, it has been determined that in order to make this possible, Sw2 must not observe the orthogonality rule of his start direction. This action would be deceitful to the arbiters and thus considered as non-fair-play towards Sw1. The article proves by swimming times calculus, that if the fair-play rules are observed, then the correct crosswise path (in water reference frame) is a right triangle instead of the isosceles triangle considered by Michelson. Consequently, the two times shall be perfectly equal and the race ends in a tie, and the myth of Sw2 as the race winner shall be debunked. Note that the same result shall also be applicable to Michelson’s interferometric experiment (ME) as well as to any similar experiment. Therefore, utilising the isosceles triangle as the transversal path in PM and also in ME is an erroneous act.展开更多
目的:应用影像归档和通信系统(picture archiving and communication system,PACS)和Photoshop系统辅助等腰三角形截骨并克氏针张力扣固定治疗儿童肘内翻的疗效分析。方法:回顾性分析自2014年10月至2019年10月采用肱骨远端等腰三角形截...目的:应用影像归档和通信系统(picture archiving and communication system,PACS)和Photoshop系统辅助等腰三角形截骨并克氏针张力扣固定治疗儿童肘内翻的疗效分析。方法:回顾性分析自2014年10月至2019年10月采用肱骨远端等腰三角形截骨并克氏针张力扣固定治疗儿童肘内翻20例的临床资料,男13例,女7例;年龄3.2~13.5岁,中位数6.65岁;左侧12例,右侧8例。均为肱骨远端骨折畸形愈合后的远期并发症。术前用PACS系统设计截骨,模拟测量顶角位置及底边长度。再将图片导入Photoshop系统,画出术后模拟效果图,指导模拟截骨。结果:20例患儿均获得随访,时间20~24个月,中位数22.5个月。最后一次复查时患肢提携角5°~13°,中位数8.3°。疗效根据Flynn肘关节功能评分标准评价:优16例,良2例,可2例。结论:PACS和Photoshop系统辅助下等腰三角形截骨并克氏针张力扣固定治疗儿童肘内翻取得良好的临床疗效。展开更多
文摘The article initially reviews various works describing the physical model (PM) of Michelson’s interferometric experiment (ME), represented by the race between two swimmers Sw1, Sw2 (or boats, or planes, or sound signals, etc.). The two swimmers must each swim the same distance, but Sw1 will swim along the river flow, and Sw2 will swim perpendicularly to this direction. In all such works, it is considered that Sw2’s path will require less time and that it will reach the start point first. However, in this work, it has been determined that in order to make this possible, Sw2 must not observe the orthogonality rule of his start direction. This action would be deceitful to the arbiters and thus considered as non-fair-play towards Sw1. The article proves by swimming times calculus, that if the fair-play rules are observed, then the correct crosswise path (in water reference frame) is a right triangle instead of the isosceles triangle considered by Michelson. Consequently, the two times shall be perfectly equal and the race ends in a tie, and the myth of Sw2 as the race winner shall be debunked. Note that the same result shall also be applicable to Michelson’s interferometric experiment (ME) as well as to any similar experiment. Therefore, utilising the isosceles triangle as the transversal path in PM and also in ME is an erroneous act.
文摘目的:应用影像归档和通信系统(picture archiving and communication system,PACS)和Photoshop系统辅助等腰三角形截骨并克氏针张力扣固定治疗儿童肘内翻的疗效分析。方法:回顾性分析自2014年10月至2019年10月采用肱骨远端等腰三角形截骨并克氏针张力扣固定治疗儿童肘内翻20例的临床资料,男13例,女7例;年龄3.2~13.5岁,中位数6.65岁;左侧12例,右侧8例。均为肱骨远端骨折畸形愈合后的远期并发症。术前用PACS系统设计截骨,模拟测量顶角位置及底边长度。再将图片导入Photoshop系统,画出术后模拟效果图,指导模拟截骨。结果:20例患儿均获得随访,时间20~24个月,中位数22.5个月。最后一次复查时患肢提携角5°~13°,中位数8.3°。疗效根据Flynn肘关节功能评分标准评价:优16例,良2例,可2例。结论:PACS和Photoshop系统辅助下等腰三角形截骨并克氏针张力扣固定治疗儿童肘内翻取得良好的临床疗效。