One thousand, five hundred and seventy six pregnant women were followed upprospectively from early pregnancy to investigate the relation or Anti-HBs and other 10 risk factors from pregnant women with the congenital ma...One thousand, five hundred and seventy six pregnant women were followed upprospectively from early pregnancy to investigate the relation or Anti-HBs and other 10 risk factors from pregnant women with the congenital malformation of newborn. The results confirmed the teratogenic effect of Anti-HBs. The monofactorial analysis showed that the newborn congenital malformationincidence in Anti-HBs positive mothers was higher than that in Anti-HBs negative mothers (x2=6. 0274,P = 0.0141). The multifactorial analysis by using unconditional Logistic Repression model confirmed that Anti-HBs had a teratogenic effect (OR=5. 30952, P=0. 000302). The possibleteratogenic mechanism of Anti-HBs is discussed. It is important to further study the teratogenic effect of Anti-HBs in eugenics. Anti-HBc may have prevention effect on congenital malformation development (OR= 0. 27110, P= 0. 004515). In addition, exposure to toxicants during pregnancy is one of the risk factors causing congenital malformation (OR= 8. 17080, P=0. 001780).展开更多
血液复苏是严重失血患者的关键急救措施。血液复苏液体的选用,经历了从全血到晶体液/胶体液、晶体液联合红细胞、等比例血液成分的演进过程。近20年来,采用低效价抗体O型全血(low titer group O whole blood,LTOWB)作为血液复苏的首选...血液复苏是严重失血患者的关键急救措施。血液复苏液体的选用,经历了从全血到晶体液/胶体液、晶体液联合红细胞、等比例血液成分的演进过程。近20年来,采用低效价抗体O型全血(low titer group O whole blood,LTOWB)作为血液复苏的首选应急通用桥接复苏液,已发展成为大趋势。我们对全血在严重失血患者的应用历史和现状做一介绍,并提出我国采用LTOWB作为首选应急通用血液的进一步论证和验证研究建议。展开更多
文摘One thousand, five hundred and seventy six pregnant women were followed upprospectively from early pregnancy to investigate the relation or Anti-HBs and other 10 risk factors from pregnant women with the congenital malformation of newborn. The results confirmed the teratogenic effect of Anti-HBs. The monofactorial analysis showed that the newborn congenital malformationincidence in Anti-HBs positive mothers was higher than that in Anti-HBs negative mothers (x2=6. 0274,P = 0.0141). The multifactorial analysis by using unconditional Logistic Repression model confirmed that Anti-HBs had a teratogenic effect (OR=5. 30952, P=0. 000302). The possibleteratogenic mechanism of Anti-HBs is discussed. It is important to further study the teratogenic effect of Anti-HBs in eugenics. Anti-HBc may have prevention effect on congenital malformation development (OR= 0. 27110, P= 0. 004515). In addition, exposure to toxicants during pregnancy is one of the risk factors causing congenital malformation (OR= 8. 17080, P=0. 001780).
文摘血液复苏是严重失血患者的关键急救措施。血液复苏液体的选用,经历了从全血到晶体液/胶体液、晶体液联合红细胞、等比例血液成分的演进过程。近20年来,采用低效价抗体O型全血(low titer group O whole blood,LTOWB)作为血液复苏的首选应急通用桥接复苏液,已发展成为大趋势。我们对全血在严重失血患者的应用历史和现状做一介绍,并提出我国采用LTOWB作为首选应急通用血液的进一步论证和验证研究建议。