This paper introduces a frequency-hopped (FH) communication system to anti-intersymbol interferences (ISI) caused by the multipath propagation in shallow-water acoustic channels, and uses high-speed digital signal pro...This paper introduces a frequency-hopped (FH) communication system to anti-intersymbol interferences (ISI) caused by the multipath propagation in shallow-water acoustic channels, and uses high-speed digital signal processor (DSP) and serial ADC (MAX121) chip to demodulate received signal efficiently based Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm. The field experimental results show: a data rate of 1Kbit/s with the bit error rates on the order of 10 -4 is demonstrated at 2000 m in the shallow-water acoustic channel of Xiamen harbor, and the key techniques of the system is analyzed in the paper.展开更多
There exist strong multipath effects in a shallow water acoustic channel.The paper discusses some of these important effects. The statistical characteristics of multipath in shallow water are first described, then the...There exist strong multipath effects in a shallow water acoustic channel.The paper discusses some of these important effects. The statistical characteristics of multipath in shallow water are first described, then the anti-multi path ability of DTCA scheme is analysed. Theoretical estimations and field experiments have proved that both DTACA and DTCCA have a high ability of and-multipath and even make use of the multipath energy.展开更多
信道均衡(Channel Equalization,CE)技术作为一种高效抗多径方法,在卫星通信领域有着广泛的应用价值。为提高均衡算法性能,提出一种基于面向判决的最小均方(Decision-Directed Least Mean Square,DD-LMS)算法及判决反馈均衡(Decision Fe...信道均衡(Channel Equalization,CE)技术作为一种高效抗多径方法,在卫星通信领域有着广泛的应用价值。为提高均衡算法性能,提出一种基于面向判决的最小均方(Decision-Directed Least Mean Square,DD-LMS)算法及判决反馈均衡(Decision Feedback Equalizer,DFE)算法的自适应均衡技术。该技术基于导频训练序列方案及最小二乘法进行信道估计,在时域对畸变码元进行补偿;基于信号传输速率及信道特性设置导频数据结构,自适应切换信道均衡模式及步长因子,实现最优均衡性能。在遥测多径衰落信道下,该自适应均衡算法误码率为10^(-5)时约有0.5 dB增益,具有良好的系统稳定性。为满足实际应用需求,基于现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)平台进行实现,仿真及实测结果验证了该算法的有效性。展开更多
文摘This paper introduces a frequency-hopped (FH) communication system to anti-intersymbol interferences (ISI) caused by the multipath propagation in shallow-water acoustic channels, and uses high-speed digital signal processor (DSP) and serial ADC (MAX121) chip to demodulate received signal efficiently based Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm. The field experimental results show: a data rate of 1Kbit/s with the bit error rates on the order of 10 -4 is demonstrated at 2000 m in the shallow-water acoustic channel of Xiamen harbor, and the key techniques of the system is analyzed in the paper.
文摘There exist strong multipath effects in a shallow water acoustic channel.The paper discusses some of these important effects. The statistical characteristics of multipath in shallow water are first described, then the anti-multi path ability of DTCA scheme is analysed. Theoretical estimations and field experiments have proved that both DTACA and DTCCA have a high ability of and-multipath and even make use of the multipath energy.
