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THE CAIMA SYSTEM
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作者 金正均 王载礼 +5 位作者 蒋学鹤 姚渭珍 周冠怀 孙铭 孙大金 王鞠武 《Medical Bulletin of Shanghai Jiaotong University》 CAS 1989年第Z1期10-19,共10页
CAIMA is the abbreviation of Computer-Assisted Instant Monitoring drug Administration. CAIMA works on the principle of closed-loop negative feedback. Special programs have been designed to meet the needs of: a) Patie... CAIMA is the abbreviation of Computer-Assisted Instant Monitoring drug Administration. CAIMA works on the principle of closed-loop negative feedback. Special programs have been designed to meet the needs of: a) Patients’ safety, b) Response level desired, c) Output necessary for actuating the injecting pump. The pump forces the drug solution to enter the body with high precision. The author shows 8-year experience of using CAIMA system in laboratory and in hospital operating rooms. Experimental studies revealed that: CAIMA system attenuates the overshots and undershots usually present in reaction to drug administration, thus saves the drug and thereby causes less side-efiffeets, while the recovery is also much shortened. CAIMA system provides a greater tolerance to extra-stimuli and preserves the body original reactive sensitivity to drug. The homeostasis in animals is better kept with CAIMA than without. Clinically, the arbitrary hypotension during brain surgery with sodium nitroprusside and the control of muscle relaxation in general surgery with muscle relaxants have been successful using CAIMA system. 展开更多
关键词 CAIMA aramine SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE NORADRENALINE RESPONSE presetting
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