In this paper, the stability and bifurcation behaviors of a predator-prey model with the piecewise constant arguments and time delay are investigated. Technical approach is fully based on Jury criterion and bifurcatio...In this paper, the stability and bifurcation behaviors of a predator-prey model with the piecewise constant arguments and time delay are investigated. Technical approach is fully based on Jury criterion and bifurcation theory. The interesting point is that the model will produce two different branches by limiting branch parameters of different intervals. Besides, image simulation is also given.展开更多
In this paper, we consider <i>r</i>-generalization of the central factorial numbers with odd arguments of the first and second kind. Mainly, we obtain various identities and properties related to these num...In this paper, we consider <i>r</i>-generalization of the central factorial numbers with odd arguments of the first and second kind. Mainly, we obtain various identities and properties related to these numbers. Matrix representation and the relation between these numbers and Pascal matrix are given. Furthermore, the distributions of the signless r-central factorial numbers are derived. In addition, connections between these numbers and the Legendre-Stirling numbers are given.展开更多
A class of hyperbolic equations with continuous distributed deviating arguments is considered and its oscillation theorems are discussed.These theorems are of higher degree of generality and deal with the cases which ...A class of hyperbolic equations with continuous distributed deviating arguments is considered and its oscillation theorems are discussed.These theorems are of higher degree of generality and deal with the cases which are not covered by the known criteria.Particularly,these criteria extend and unify a number of existing results.展开更多
In the present article, we apply the modified piecewise variational iteration method to obtain the approximate analytical solutions of the differential equations with piecewise continuous arguments. This technique pro...In the present article, we apply the modified piecewise variational iteration method to obtain the approximate analytical solutions of the differential equations with piecewise continuous arguments. This technique provides a sequence of functions which converges to the exact solution of the problem. Moreover, this method reduces the volume of calculations because it does not need discretization of the variables, linearization or small perturbations. The results seem to show that the method is very reliable and convenient for solving such equations.展开更多
Based on Mansevich-Mawhin continuation theorem and some analysis skill,some sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions for mixed type p-Laplacian equation with deviating arguments are established,...Based on Mansevich-Mawhin continuation theorem and some analysis skill,some sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions for mixed type p-Laplacian equation with deviating arguments are established,which are complement of previously known results.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the existence, uniqueness and the asymptotic equiv- alence of a linear system and a perturbed system of differential equations with piecewise alternately advanced and retarded argument of...In this paper, we investigate the existence, uniqueness and the asymptotic equiv- alence of a linear system and a perturbed system of differential equations with piecewise alternately advanced and retarded argument of generalized type (DEPCAG). This is based in the study of an equivalent integral equation with Cauchy and Green matrices type and in a solution of a DEPCAG integral inequality of Gronwall type. Several examples are also given to show the feasibility of results.展开更多
In this paper, we point out some small mistakes in [6] and revise them, we obtain some new oscillation results for certain even order neutral differential equations with deviating arguments. Our results extend and imp...In this paper, we point out some small mistakes in [6] and revise them, we obtain some new oscillation results for certain even order neutral differential equations with deviating arguments. Our results extend and improve many known oscillation criteria because the article just generalizes Meng and Xu’s results.展开更多
In this paper we establish new oscillation criteria for all solution of the first order differential equation with deviating argument. Our result can be applied to the case when coefficients and deviating arguments ar...In this paper we establish new oscillation criteria for all solution of the first order differential equation with deviating argument. Our result can be applied to the case when coefficients and deviating arguments are oscillatory and essentially improve the known results in the literature.展开更多
In this paper,we consider the stochastic differential equations with piecewise continuous arguments(SDEPCAs)in which the drift coefficient satisfies the generalized one-sided Lipschitz condition and the diffusion coef...In this paper,we consider the stochastic differential equations with piecewise continuous arguments(SDEPCAs)in which the drift coefficient satisfies the generalized one-sided Lipschitz condition and the diffusion coefficient satisfies the linear growth condition.Since the delay term t-[t]of SDEPCAs is not continuous and differentiable,the variable substitution method is not suitable.To overcome this dificulty,we adopt new techniques to prove the boundedness of the exact solution and the numerical solution.It is proved that the truncated Euler-Maruyama method is strongly convergent to SDEPCAs in the sense of L'(q≥2).We obtain the convergence order with some additional conditions.An example is presented to illustrate the analytical theory.展开更多
By using the method of coincidence degree and Lyapunov functional, a set ofeasily applicable criteria are established for the global existence and global asymptotic stabilityof strictly positive (componentwise) period...By using the method of coincidence degree and Lyapunov functional, a set ofeasily applicable criteria are established for the global existence and global asymptotic stabilityof strictly positive (componentwise) periodic solution of a periodic n-species Lotka-Volterracompetition system with feedback controls and several deviating arguments. The problem considered inthis paper is in many aspects more general and incorporate as special cases various problems whichhave been studied extensively in the literature. Moreover, our new criteria, which improve andgeneralize some well known results, can be easily checked.展开更多
In this paper,we use the Leray-Schauder degree theory to establish some new results on the existence and uniqueness of anti-periodic solutions to an nth-order nonlinear differential equation with multiple deviating ar...In this paper,we use the Leray-Schauder degree theory to establish some new results on the existence and uniqueness of anti-periodic solutions to an nth-order nonlinear differential equation with multiple deviating arguments.展开更多
In this paper,we study the existence of almost periodic solutions of neutral differential difference equations with piecewise constant arguments via difference equation methods.
In this work, we present some existence theorems of weighted pseudo almost periodic solutions for N-th order neutral differential equations with piecewise constant argument by means of weighted pseudo almost periodic ...In this work, we present some existence theorems of weighted pseudo almost periodic solutions for N-th order neutral differential equations with piecewise constant argument by means of weighted pseudo almost periodic solutions of relevant difference equations.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of solu-tions of first order nonlinear neutral differential equation with piecewise constantdeviating arguments. Several criteria are obtained for osc...In this paper, we consider the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of solu-tions of first order nonlinear neutral differential equation with piecewise constantdeviating arguments. Several criteria are obtained for oscillatory and asymptoticbehavior of solutions of the equation.展开更多
1 Main results Consider the differential-differenee equaionx’(t)+px(t-1)+qx([t-1]) =0, (1)where p,q∈(0,∞) and[] denotes the greatst-integer function. Recently the oscillations of eq. (1) have been discussed and sev...1 Main results Consider the differential-differenee equaionx’(t)+px(t-1)+qx([t-1]) =0, (1)where p,q∈(0,∞) and[] denotes the greatst-integer function. Recently the oscillations of eq. (1) have been discussed and several very interesting re-sults have been established. However, up to date there exists no literature on展开更多
Regarding the insufficiency of existing entropy measures-based decision-making approaches,this paper presents trigonometric functions(cosine and sine functions)-based entropy measures of simplified neutrosophic sets(S...Regarding the insufficiency of existing entropy measures-based decision-making approaches,this paper presents trigonometric functions(cosine and sine functions)-based entropy measures of simplified neutrosophic sets(SNSs),including the entropy measures of single-valued neutrosophic sets(SvNSs)and interval-valued neutrosophic sets(IvNSs).Next,a decision-making(DM)approach is developed regarding the ranking method of both entropy values and positive and negative arguments in SNS setting,and then the comparative analysis with existing DM approaches based on the entropy measures of SNSs(SvNSs and IvNSs)is indicated by a numerical DM example to illustrate the effectiveness and rationality of the developed DM approach in SNS setting.Lastly,two actual DM examples are provided to indicate the practicability and sufficiency of the developed DM approach.However,this study not only enriches the simplified neutrosophic entropy measure but also enhances/improves existing DM approaches based on the entropy measures.展开更多
By the methods of differential inequality and eigenvalue, we obtain several sufficient conditions for oscillation of solutions for higher-order impulsive hyperbolic system with distributed deviating arguments under Ro...By the methods of differential inequality and eigenvalue, we obtain several sufficient conditions for oscillation of solutions for higher-order impulsive hyperbolic system with distributed deviating arguments under Robin and Dirichlet boundary value conditions.展开更多
The authors employ the method of upper and lower solutions coupled with the monotone iterative technique to obtain some results of existence and un-iqueness for nonlinear boundary value problem of differential equatio...The authors employ the method of upper and lower solutions coupled with the monotone iterative technique to obtain some results of existence and un-iqueness for nonlinear boundary value problem of differential equations with piecewise constant arguments.展开更多
Sufficient conditions are established for the oscillations of systems of parabolic equations with continuous distributed deviating arguments of the form where Ω is a bounded domain in Rn with piecewise smooth bounda...Sufficient conditions are established for the oscillations of systems of parabolic equations with continuous distributed deviating arguments of the form where Ω is a bounded domain in Rn with piecewise smooth boundary эΩ, △is the Laplacian in Euclidean n-space Rn, and the integral in (1) is a Stieltjes integral.展开更多
Consider the delay differential equation with continuous and piecewise constant argumentswhere [·] denotes the greatest integer function. We obtain sufficient conditions for thezero solution of (1) to be (asympt...Consider the delay differential equation with continuous and piecewise constant argumentswhere [·] denotes the greatest integer function. We obtain sufficient conditions for thezero solution of (1) to be (asymptotically) stable.1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 39A12.展开更多
基金supported by Beijing Higher Education Young Elite Teacher(YETP0458)
文摘In this paper, the stability and bifurcation behaviors of a predator-prey model with the piecewise constant arguments and time delay are investigated. Technical approach is fully based on Jury criterion and bifurcation theory. The interesting point is that the model will produce two different branches by limiting branch parameters of different intervals. Besides, image simulation is also given.
文摘In this paper, we consider <i>r</i>-generalization of the central factorial numbers with odd arguments of the first and second kind. Mainly, we obtain various identities and properties related to these numbers. Matrix representation and the relation between these numbers and Pascal matrix are given. Furthermore, the distributions of the signless r-central factorial numbers are derived. In addition, connections between these numbers and the Legendre-Stirling numbers are given.
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(A011403)Supported by the Young Teachers Science Foundation of Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture(100804107)
文摘A class of hyperbolic equations with continuous distributed deviating arguments is considered and its oscillation theorems are discussed.These theorems are of higher degree of generality and deal with the cases which are not covered by the known criteria.Particularly,these criteria extend and unify a number of existing results.
文摘In the present article, we apply the modified piecewise variational iteration method to obtain the approximate analytical solutions of the differential equations with piecewise continuous arguments. This technique provides a sequence of functions which converges to the exact solution of the problem. Moreover, this method reduces the volume of calculations because it does not need discretization of the variables, linearization or small perturbations. The results seem to show that the method is very reliable and convenient for solving such equations.
基金Foundation item: Supported by the Foundation of Education Department of Jiangxi Province(G J J11234) Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(2009GQS0023) Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shangrao Normal University(1001)
文摘Based on Mansevich-Mawhin continuation theorem and some analysis skill,some sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions for mixed type p-Laplacian equation with deviating arguments are established,which are complement of previously known results.
文摘In this paper, we investigate the existence, uniqueness and the asymptotic equiv- alence of a linear system and a perturbed system of differential equations with piecewise alternately advanced and retarded argument of generalized type (DEPCAG). This is based in the study of an equivalent integral equation with Cauchy and Green matrices type and in a solution of a DEPCAG integral inequality of Gronwall type. Several examples are also given to show the feasibility of results.
文摘In this paper, we point out some small mistakes in [6] and revise them, we obtain some new oscillation results for certain even order neutral differential equations with deviating arguments. Our results extend and improve many known oscillation criteria because the article just generalizes Meng and Xu’s results.
文摘In this paper we establish new oscillation criteria for all solution of the first order differential equation with deviating argument. Our result can be applied to the case when coefficients and deviating arguments are oscillatory and essentially improve the known results in the literature.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11671113,12071101).
文摘In this paper,we consider the stochastic differential equations with piecewise continuous arguments(SDEPCAs)in which the drift coefficient satisfies the generalized one-sided Lipschitz condition and the diffusion coefficient satisfies the linear growth condition.Since the delay term t-[t]of SDEPCAs is not continuous and differentiable,the variable substitution method is not suitable.To overcome this dificulty,we adopt new techniques to prove the boundedness of the exact solution and the numerical solution.It is proved that the truncated Euler-Maruyama method is strongly convergent to SDEPCAs in the sense of L'(q≥2).We obtain the convergence order with some additional conditions.An example is presented to illustrate the analytical theory.
文摘By using the method of coincidence degree and Lyapunov functional, a set ofeasily applicable criteria are established for the global existence and global asymptotic stabilityof strictly positive (componentwise) periodic solution of a periodic n-species Lotka-Volterracompetition system with feedback controls and several deviating arguments. The problem considered inthis paper is in many aspects more general and incorporate as special cases various problems whichhave been studied extensively in the literature. Moreover, our new criteria, which improve andgeneralize some well known results, can be easily checked.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10771001)the NSF of Educational Bureau of Anhui Province (KJ2009A005Z+2 种基金KJ2010B124)the NSF of Anhui Province (090416237)the Characteristic Speciality of Mathematics Education in Anhui Province and the Young Talents Support of Anhui Province (2010SQRL159)
文摘In this paper,we use the Leray-Schauder degree theory to establish some new results on the existence and uniqueness of anti-periodic solutions to an nth-order nonlinear differential equation with multiple deviating arguments.
基金Supported by the Science Foundation of Fushun Petroleum Institute
文摘In this paper,we study the existence of almost periodic solutions of neutral differential difference equations with piecewise constant arguments via difference equation methods.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11271380,11031002 and 11371058)Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(Grant No.20110003110004)+1 种基金the Grant of BeijingEducation Committee Key Project(Grant No.KZ201310028031)Natural Science Foundation of GuangdongProvince of China(Grant No.S2013010013212)
文摘In this work, we present some existence theorems of weighted pseudo almost periodic solutions for N-th order neutral differential equations with piecewise constant argument by means of weighted pseudo almost periodic solutions of relevant difference equations.
文摘In this paper, we consider the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of solu-tions of first order nonlinear neutral differential equation with piecewise constantdeviating arguments. Several criteria are obtained for oscillatory and asymptoticbehavior of solutions of the equation.
基金Science Foundation of Shanxi Province for the YoungScience Foundation of Taiyuan Heavy Machinary Institute.
文摘1 Main results Consider the differential-differenee equaionx’(t)+px(t-1)+qx([t-1]) =0, (1)where p,q∈(0,∞) and[] denotes the greatst-integer function. Recently the oscillations of eq. (1) have been discussed and several very interesting re-sults have been established. However, up to date there exists no literature on
文摘Regarding the insufficiency of existing entropy measures-based decision-making approaches,this paper presents trigonometric functions(cosine and sine functions)-based entropy measures of simplified neutrosophic sets(SNSs),including the entropy measures of single-valued neutrosophic sets(SvNSs)and interval-valued neutrosophic sets(IvNSs).Next,a decision-making(DM)approach is developed regarding the ranking method of both entropy values and positive and negative arguments in SNS setting,and then the comparative analysis with existing DM approaches based on the entropy measures of SNSs(SvNSs and IvNSs)is indicated by a numerical DM example to illustrate the effectiveness and rationality of the developed DM approach in SNS setting.Lastly,two actual DM examples are provided to indicate the practicability and sufficiency of the developed DM approach.However,this study not only enriches the simplified neutrosophic entropy measure but also enhances/improves existing DM approaches based on the entropy measures.
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China under Grant 10361006 and the Natural Sciences Foundation of Yunnan Province under Grant 2003A0001M.
文摘By the methods of differential inequality and eigenvalue, we obtain several sufficient conditions for oscillation of solutions for higher-order impulsive hyperbolic system with distributed deviating arguments under Robin and Dirichlet boundary value conditions.
基金Supported partially by the Youthful Sciences Foundation of Shanxi(20021003).
文摘The authors employ the method of upper and lower solutions coupled with the monotone iterative technique to obtain some results of existence and un-iqueness for nonlinear boundary value problem of differential equations with piecewise constant arguments.
文摘Sufficient conditions are established for the oscillations of systems of parabolic equations with continuous distributed deviating arguments of the form where Ω is a bounded domain in Rn with piecewise smooth boundary эΩ, △is the Laplacian in Euclidean n-space Rn, and the integral in (1) is a Stieltjes integral.
文摘Consider the delay differential equation with continuous and piecewise constant argumentswhere [·] denotes the greatest integer function. We obtain sufficient conditions for thezero solution of (1) to be (asymptotically) stable.1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 39A12.