New theorems of asymptotical stability and uniformly asymptotical stability for nonautonomous difference equations are given in this paper. The classical Liapunov asymptotical stability theorem of nonautonomous differ...New theorems of asymptotical stability and uniformly asymptotical stability for nonautonomous difference equations are given in this paper. The classical Liapunov asymptotical stability theorem of nonautonomous difference equations relies on the existence of a positive definite Liapunov function that has an indefinitely small upper bound and whose variation along a given nonautonomous difference equations is negative definite. In this paper, we consider the case that the Liapunov function is only positive definite and its variation is semi-negative definite. At these weaker conditions, we put forward a new asymptotical stability theorem of nonautonomous difference equations by adding to extra conditions on the variation. After that, in addition to the hypotheses of our new asymptotical stability theorem, we obtain a new uniformly asymptotical stability theorem of nonautonomous difference equations provided that the Liapunov function has an indefinitely small upper bound. Example is given to verify our results in the last.展开更多
In this paper, the authors establish some theorems that can ascertain the zero solutions of systemsx(n+1)=f(n,x n)(1)are uniformly stable,asymptotically stable or uniformly asymptotically stable. In the obtained theo...In this paper, the authors establish some theorems that can ascertain the zero solutions of systemsx(n+1)=f(n,x n)(1)are uniformly stable,asymptotically stable or uniformly asymptotically stable. In the obtained theorems, ΔV is not required to be always negative, where ΔV(n,x n)≡V(n+1,x(n+1)) -V(n,x(n))=V(n+1,f(n,x n))-V(n,x(n)), especially, in Theorem 1, ΔV may be even positive, which greatly improve the known results and are more convenient to use.展开更多
In the area of control theory the time-delay systems have been investigated. It's well known that delays often result in instability, therefore, stability analysis of time-delay systems is an important subject in ...In the area of control theory the time-delay systems have been investigated. It's well known that delays often result in instability, therefore, stability analysis of time-delay systems is an important subject in control theory. As a result, many criteria for testing the stability of linear time-delay systems have been proposed. Significant progress has been made in the theory of impulsive systems and impulsive delay systems in recent years. However, the corresponding theory for uncertain impulsive systems and uncertain impulsive delay systems has not been fully developed. In this paper, robust stability criteria are established for uncertain linear delay impulsive systems by using Lyapunov function, Razumikhin techniques and the results obtained. Some examples are given to illustrate our theory.展开更多
In this paper the stability of nonlinear nonautonomous systems under the frequently-acting perturbation is studied. This study is a forward development of the study of the stability in the Liapunov sense; furthermore,...In this paper the stability of nonlinear nonautonomous systems under the frequently-acting perturbation is studied. This study is a forward development of the study of the stability in the Liapunov sense; furthermore, it is of significance in practice since perturbations are often not single in the time domain. Malkin proved a general theorem about thesubject. To apply the theorem, however, the user has to construct a Liapunov function which satisfies specified conditions and it is difficult to find such a function for nonlinear nonautonomous systems. In the light of the principle of Liapunov's indirect method, which is an effective method to decide the stability of nonlinear systems in the Liapunov sense, the authors have achieved several important conclusions expressed in the form of theorems to determine the stability of nonlinear nonautonomous systems under the frequently-acting perturbation.展开更多
This paper obtained some theorems that can ascertain the zero solution of functional differential equations are extremely uniformly stable, extremely asymptotically stable or extremely uniformly asymptotically stable....This paper obtained some theorems that can ascertain the zero solution of functional differential equations are extremely uniformly stable, extremely asymptotically stable or extremely uniformly asymptotically stable. In the obtained theorems, the derivative of Liapunov function on t along the solutions of functional differential equations is not required to be always negative, especially, it may be even positive.展开更多
The paper deals with the problem of the asymptotic stability for general continuous nonlinear networked control systems (NCSs). Based on Lyapunov stability theorem combined with improved Razumikhin technique, the su...The paper deals with the problem of the asymptotic stability for general continuous nonlinear networked control systems (NCSs). Based on Lyapunov stability theorem combined with improved Razumikhin technique, the sufficient conditions of asymptotic stability for the system are derived. With the proposed method, the estimate of maximum allowable delay bound (MADB) for linear networked control system is also given. Compared to the other methods, the proposed method gives a much less conservative MADB and more general results. Numerical examples and some simulations are worked out to demonstrate the effectiveness and performance of the proposed method.展开更多
The authors obtain some sufficient conditions for the stability of zero solutions to some types of the functional equation. (x)(t)+ p(t)-x(t)+q(t)x(t)+f (t, xt)=0 by transformations and the Liapunov's Second metho...The authors obtain some sufficient conditions for the stability of zero solutions to some types of the functional equation. (x)(t)+ p(t)-x(t)+q(t)x(t)+f (t, xt)=0 by transformations and the Liapunov's Second method. The obtained conclusions generalize some results of Stability of Equation (x)(t)+p(t)(x)(t)+q(t)x(t)=0 and Jack Hale in his paper of Theory of Functional Differential Equations.展开更多
In this paper,we formulate and analyze a new fractional-order Logistic model with feedback control,which is different from a recognized mathematical model proposed in our very recent work.Asymptotic stability of the p...In this paper,we formulate and analyze a new fractional-order Logistic model with feedback control,which is different from a recognized mathematical model proposed in our very recent work.Asymptotic stability of the proposed model and its numerical solutions are studied rigorously.By using the Lyapunov direct method for fractional dynamical systems and a suitable Lyapunov function,we show that a unique positive equilibrium point of the new model is asymptotically stable.As an important consequence of this,we obtain a new mathematical model in which the feedback control variables only change the position of the unique positive equilibrium point of the original model but retain its asymptotic stability.Furthermore,we construct unconditionally positive nonstandard finite difference(NSFD)schemes for the proposed model using the Mickens’methodology.It is worth noting that the constructed NSFD schemes not only preserve the positivity but also provide reliable numerical solutions that correctly reflect the dynamics of the new fractional-order model.Finally,we report some numerical examples to support and illustrate the theoretical results.The results indicate that there is a good agreement between the theoretical results and numerical ones.展开更多
Due to the appearance and the study of the ornithopter and flexible-wing micro air vehicles, etc., the time-varying systems become more and more important and ubiquitous in the study of the mechanics. In this letter, ...Due to the appearance and the study of the ornithopter and flexible-wing micro air vehicles, etc., the time-varying systems become more and more important and ubiquitous in the study of the mechanics. In this letter, the sufficient conditions of the uniform asymptotic stability are first presented for the delayed time-varying linear differential equations with any time delay by employing the Dini derivative, Lozinskii measure and the generalized scalar Halanay delayed differential inequality. They are especially based on the estimation of the arbitrary solutions but not the fundamental solution matrix since their solutions' space is infinite-dimensional. Then some sufficient conditions of the stability, asymptotic stability and uniform asymptotic stability of the delayed time-varying linear system with a sufficiently small time delay are reported by employing Taylor expansion and Dini derivative. It implies that these stabilities can be guaranteed by the Lozinskii measure of the matrix composing of the time delay and the coefficient matrices of the system.展开更多
In this paper, we establish a criterion of unformly asymptotic stability for finite delay difference systems in terms of two measures by employing Lyapunov functionals method.
One-dimensional differential equations of the form x'(t) + λx(t) = F(t, xt) areconsidered assuming that λ> 0 and that F satisfies either -or a condition in which N is replaced by M, wheremax, and μis bounded...One-dimensional differential equations of the form x'(t) + λx(t) = F(t, xt) areconsidered assuming that λ> 0 and that F satisfies either -or a condition in which N is replaced by M, wheremax, and μis bounded, nondecre-asing and is left continuous on [0, ∞], we obtain sufficient conditions for theuniform stability and uniformly asymptotic stability of the zero solution of theequation, the results in paper [7] are improved.展开更多
The general criteria of stability for equihbrium points of scalar autonomous difference equations are given, wich cover all the cases as long as the right-hand function has continuous derivatives up to the desired ord...The general criteria of stability for equihbrium points of scalar autonomous difference equations are given, wich cover all the cases as long as the right-hand function has continuous derivatives up to the desired order. Thus, the stability problems of scalar autonomous difference equations are thoroughly solved. The proofs of the obtained criteria are mathematically rigorous and complete. Also, several exam pies are given to illustrate the obtained results.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the uniform stability and uniformly asymptotical stability of nonlinear impulsive infinite delay differential equations. Instead of putting all components of the state variable x in one Lyap...In this paper, we consider the uniform stability and uniformly asymptotical stability of nonlinear impulsive infinite delay differential equations. Instead of putting all components of the state variable x in one Lyapunov function, several Lyapunov-Razumikhin functions of partial components of the state variable x are used so that the conditions ensuring that stability are simpler and less restrictive; moreover, examples are discussed to illustrate the advantage of the results obtained.展开更多
In this work, a new approach to stability theory of functional differential equations is proposed. Instead of putting all components of the state variable x in one Liapunov-Razumikhin function, several functions of pa...In this work, a new approach to stability theory of functional differential equations is proposed. Instead of putting all components of the state variable x in one Liapunov-Razumikhin function, several functions of partial components of x, which can be much easier constructed. are used so that the conditions ensuring that stability are simpler and less restrictive. Also, an example is given to illustrate the advantages of the obtained results.展开更多
For the infinite delay difference equations of the general form, two new uniform asymptotic stability criteria are established in terms of the discrete Liapunov functionals.
In this paper, we develop a new technique to study the stability of differential systems with finite delay, where the components of the state variable can be divided into m groups (1 ≤ m ≤ l), correspondingly, m fun...In this paper, we develop a new technique to study the stability of differential systems with finite delay, where the components of the state variable can be divided into m groups (1 ≤ m ≤ l), correspondingly, m functionals Vj(j = 1, 2,'''m ) are adopted, each W involves one of the m groups. In this way, to construct the suitable functionals for a given system is much easier, and the obtained conditions are less restrictive展开更多
In this paper, we consider neutral functional differential equations with infinite delay. Sufficient and necessary criteria for the g-uniform asymptotic stability of solutions to the system in the phase space (Cg,|...In this paper, we consider neutral functional differential equations with infinite delay. Sufficient and necessary criteria for the g-uniform asymptotic stability of solutions to the system in the phase space (Cg,|·|g) are established.展开更多
文摘New theorems of asymptotical stability and uniformly asymptotical stability for nonautonomous difference equations are given in this paper. The classical Liapunov asymptotical stability theorem of nonautonomous difference equations relies on the existence of a positive definite Liapunov function that has an indefinitely small upper bound and whose variation along a given nonautonomous difference equations is negative definite. In this paper, we consider the case that the Liapunov function is only positive definite and its variation is semi-negative definite. At these weaker conditions, we put forward a new asymptotical stability theorem of nonautonomous difference equations by adding to extra conditions on the variation. After that, in addition to the hypotheses of our new asymptotical stability theorem, we obtain a new uniformly asymptotical stability theorem of nonautonomous difference equations provided that the Liapunov function has an indefinitely small upper bound. Example is given to verify our results in the last.
文摘In this paper, the authors establish some theorems that can ascertain the zero solutions of systemsx(n+1)=f(n,x n)(1)are uniformly stable,asymptotically stable or uniformly asymptotically stable. In the obtained theorems, ΔV is not required to be always negative, where ΔV(n,x n)≡V(n+1,x(n+1)) -V(n,x(n))=V(n+1,f(n,x n))-V(n,x(n)), especially, in Theorem 1, ΔV may be even positive, which greatly improve the known results and are more convenient to use.
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60274007) NSERC-Canada.
文摘In the area of control theory the time-delay systems have been investigated. It's well known that delays often result in instability, therefore, stability analysis of time-delay systems is an important subject in control theory. As a result, many criteria for testing the stability of linear time-delay systems have been proposed. Significant progress has been made in the theory of impulsive systems and impulsive delay systems in recent years. However, the corresponding theory for uncertain impulsive systems and uncertain impulsive delay systems has not been fully developed. In this paper, robust stability criteria are established for uncertain linear delay impulsive systems by using Lyapunov function, Razumikhin techniques and the results obtained. Some examples are given to illustrate our theory.
文摘In this paper the stability of nonlinear nonautonomous systems under the frequently-acting perturbation is studied. This study is a forward development of the study of the stability in the Liapunov sense; furthermore, it is of significance in practice since perturbations are often not single in the time domain. Malkin proved a general theorem about thesubject. To apply the theorem, however, the user has to construct a Liapunov function which satisfies specified conditions and it is difficult to find such a function for nonlinear nonautonomous systems. In the light of the principle of Liapunov's indirect method, which is an effective method to decide the stability of nonlinear systems in the Liapunov sense, the authors have achieved several important conclusions expressed in the form of theorems to determine the stability of nonlinear nonautonomous systems under the frequently-acting perturbation.
基金National Natural Science Foundation ofChina( No.1983 10 3 0 )
文摘This paper obtained some theorems that can ascertain the zero solution of functional differential equations are extremely uniformly stable, extremely asymptotically stable or extremely uniformly asymptotically stable. In the obtained theorems, the derivative of Liapunov function on t along the solutions of functional differential equations is not required to be always negative, especially, it may be even positive.
基金supported by Hi-Tech Research and Development (863) Program of China (No.2006AA04Z207)Research Fund for Doctorial Programof Higher Education of China (No.20060006018)+1 种基金International Cooperation Program of Science and Technology of China (No.2007DFA11530)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60875072)
文摘The paper deals with the problem of the asymptotic stability for general continuous nonlinear networked control systems (NCSs). Based on Lyapunov stability theorem combined with improved Razumikhin technique, the sufficient conditions of asymptotic stability for the system are derived. With the proposed method, the estimate of maximum allowable delay bound (MADB) for linear networked control system is also given. Compared to the other methods, the proposed method gives a much less conservative MADB and more general results. Numerical examples and some simulations are worked out to demonstrate the effectiveness and performance of the proposed method.
文摘The authors obtain some sufficient conditions for the stability of zero solutions to some types of the functional equation. (x)(t)+ p(t)-x(t)+q(t)x(t)+f (t, xt)=0 by transformations and the Liapunov's Second method. The obtained conclusions generalize some results of Stability of Equation (x)(t)+p(t)(x)(t)+q(t)x(t)=0 and Jack Hale in his paper of Theory of Functional Differential Equations.
文摘In this paper,we formulate and analyze a new fractional-order Logistic model with feedback control,which is different from a recognized mathematical model proposed in our very recent work.Asymptotic stability of the proposed model and its numerical solutions are studied rigorously.By using the Lyapunov direct method for fractional dynamical systems and a suitable Lyapunov function,we show that a unique positive equilibrium point of the new model is asymptotically stable.As an important consequence of this,we obtain a new mathematical model in which the feedback control variables only change the position of the unique positive equilibrium point of the original model but retain its asymptotic stability.Furthermore,we construct unconditionally positive nonstandard finite difference(NSFD)schemes for the proposed model using the Mickens’methodology.It is worth noting that the constructed NSFD schemes not only preserve the positivity but also provide reliable numerical solutions that correctly reflect the dynamics of the new fractional-order model.Finally,we report some numerical examples to support and illustrate the theoretical results.The results indicate that there is a good agreement between the theoretical results and numerical ones.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10702065 and 11372282)
文摘Due to the appearance and the study of the ornithopter and flexible-wing micro air vehicles, etc., the time-varying systems become more and more important and ubiquitous in the study of the mechanics. In this letter, the sufficient conditions of the uniform asymptotic stability are first presented for the delayed time-varying linear differential equations with any time delay by employing the Dini derivative, Lozinskii measure and the generalized scalar Halanay delayed differential inequality. They are especially based on the estimation of the arbitrary solutions but not the fundamental solution matrix since their solutions' space is infinite-dimensional. Then some sufficient conditions of the stability, asymptotic stability and uniform asymptotic stability of the delayed time-varying linear system with a sufficiently small time delay are reported by employing Taylor expansion and Dini derivative. It implies that these stabilities can be guaranteed by the Lozinskii measure of the matrix composing of the time delay and the coefficient matrices of the system.
基金This work is supported by Mathematics Tianyuan Fund (No.A0324624),NNSF of China (No.10371040),Shanghai Priority Academic Discipline.
文摘In this paper, we establish a criterion of unformly asymptotic stability for finite delay difference systems in terms of two measures by employing Lyapunov functionals method.
文摘One-dimensional differential equations of the form x'(t) + λx(t) = F(t, xt) areconsidered assuming that λ> 0 and that F satisfies either -or a condition in which N is replaced by M, wheremax, and μis bounded, nondecre-asing and is left continuous on [0, ∞], we obtain sufficient conditions for theuniform stability and uniformly asymptotic stability of the zero solution of theequation, the results in paper [7] are improved.
文摘The general criteria of stability for equihbrium points of scalar autonomous difference equations are given, wich cover all the cases as long as the right-hand function has continuous derivatives up to the desired order. Thus, the stability problems of scalar autonomous difference equations are thoroughly solved. The proofs of the obtained criteria are mathematically rigorous and complete. Also, several exam pies are given to illustrate the obtained results.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11101373,61374077 and 11271333)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China(No.LY14A010008)
文摘In this paper, we consider the uniform stability and uniformly asymptotical stability of nonlinear impulsive infinite delay differential equations. Instead of putting all components of the state variable x in one Lyapunov function, several Lyapunov-Razumikhin functions of partial components of the state variable x are used so that the conditions ensuring that stability are simpler and less restrictive; moreover, examples are discussed to illustrate the advantage of the results obtained.
文摘In this work, a new approach to stability theory of functional differential equations is proposed. Instead of putting all components of the state variable x in one Liapunov-Razumikhin function, several functions of partial components of x, which can be much easier constructed. are used so that the conditions ensuring that stability are simpler and less restrictive. Also, an example is given to illustrate the advantages of the obtained results.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19831030).
文摘For the infinite delay difference equations of the general form, two new uniform asymptotic stability criteria are established in terms of the discrete Liapunov functionals.
基金the National Natural Science Foundations of China No.19831030.
文摘In this paper, we develop a new technique to study the stability of differential systems with finite delay, where the components of the state variable can be divided into m groups (1 ≤ m ≤ l), correspondingly, m functionals Vj(j = 1, 2,'''m ) are adopted, each W involves one of the m groups. In this way, to construct the suitable functionals for a given system is much easier, and the obtained conditions are less restrictive
文摘In this paper, we consider neutral functional differential equations with infinite delay. Sufficient and necessary criteria for the g-uniform asymptotic stability of solutions to the system in the phase space (Cg,|·|g) are established.