Implant-based reconstruction is the most common method of breast reconstruction.Autologous breast reconstruction is an indispensable option for breast reconstruction demanding keen microsurgical skills and robust anat...Implant-based reconstruction is the most common method of breast reconstruction.Autologous breast reconstruction is an indispensable option for breast reconstruction demanding keen microsurgical skills and robust anatomical understanding.The reconstructive choice is made by the patient after a discussion with the plastic surgeon covering all the available options.Advantages and disadvantages of each technique along with long-term oncologic outcome are reviewed.展开更多
Objective To review the clinical experience of reconstruction of pulmonary artery(PA) by a patch of autologus pericardium or azygous venae for non-small cell lung cancer. Methods Between March 1992 and August 2009,62 ...Objective To review the clinical experience of reconstruction of pulmonary artery(PA) by a patch of autologus pericardium or azygous venae for non-small cell lung cancer. Methods Between March 1992 and August 2009,62 patients with locally advanced central lung cancer received sleeve resection and reconstruction of PA.展开更多
Background: The latissimus dorsi (LD) flap procedure remains a popular and useful breast reconstrtlction tool in China and Western countries, and donor site seroma formation is the main complication. This study was...Background: The latissimus dorsi (LD) flap procedure remains a popular and useful breast reconstrtlction tool in China and Western countries, and donor site seroma formation is the main complication. This study was conducted in Chinese patients to determine whether stable cases of seromas would resolve without treatment. Methods: A retrospective review of 45 consecutive cases of immediate breast reconstruction with LD flap from April 2012 to February 2017 was conducted. The scope of the seroma was demarcated with a marker pen, and cases that remained stable over time (i.e. the size of the seroma did not increase) were observed without treatment. The measured outcomes included the incidence ofseromas, the volume and duration of postoperative wound drainage, and other demographic characteristics. Results: Twenty-four patients (53.3%) developed a seroma at the donor site. Of these, 21 patients (87.5%) did not require treatment, and the seroma resolved over time. The mean duration of a sustained serol-na was 6.8 ± 1.4 weeks (range: 4-9 weeks). Conclusions: This study observed the scope and progression of the seromas and found that seromas at the LD donor sites resolved over time without treatnlent.展开更多
Preservation of the skin envelope and the inframammary fold is the main factor in achieving breast symmetry in unilateral reconstruction.Skin sparing mastectomy(SSM)type-IV followed by immediate autologous reconstruct...Preservation of the skin envelope and the inframammary fold is the main factor in achieving breast symmetry in unilateral reconstruction.Skin sparing mastectomy(SSM)type-IV followed by immediate autologous reconstruction and contralateral symmetrization permits realizing this goal in large,ptotic breasted patients,and tumor superficially located in the inferior quadrants.If the tumor is superficially located in the superior or inferior quadrants with a previous lumpectomy or quadrantectomy scar in the superior quadrants,modified radical mastectomy and a staged procedure are recommended to avoid poor cosmetic results.Two patients who underwent immediate autologous reconstruction following SSM type-V with contralateral symmetrization in a one-stage procedure are presented.展开更多
文摘Implant-based reconstruction is the most common method of breast reconstruction.Autologous breast reconstruction is an indispensable option for breast reconstruction demanding keen microsurgical skills and robust anatomical understanding.The reconstructive choice is made by the patient after a discussion with the plastic surgeon covering all the available options.Advantages and disadvantages of each technique along with long-term oncologic outcome are reviewed.
文摘Objective To review the clinical experience of reconstruction of pulmonary artery(PA) by a patch of autologus pericardium or azygous venae for non-small cell lung cancer. Methods Between March 1992 and August 2009,62 patients with locally advanced central lung cancer received sleeve resection and reconstruction of PA.
文摘Background: The latissimus dorsi (LD) flap procedure remains a popular and useful breast reconstrtlction tool in China and Western countries, and donor site seroma formation is the main complication. This study was conducted in Chinese patients to determine whether stable cases of seromas would resolve without treatment. Methods: A retrospective review of 45 consecutive cases of immediate breast reconstruction with LD flap from April 2012 to February 2017 was conducted. The scope of the seroma was demarcated with a marker pen, and cases that remained stable over time (i.e. the size of the seroma did not increase) were observed without treatment. The measured outcomes included the incidence ofseromas, the volume and duration of postoperative wound drainage, and other demographic characteristics. Results: Twenty-four patients (53.3%) developed a seroma at the donor site. Of these, 21 patients (87.5%) did not require treatment, and the seroma resolved over time. The mean duration of a sustained serol-na was 6.8 ± 1.4 weeks (range: 4-9 weeks). Conclusions: This study observed the scope and progression of the seromas and found that seromas at the LD donor sites resolved over time without treatnlent.
文摘Preservation of the skin envelope and the inframammary fold is the main factor in achieving breast symmetry in unilateral reconstruction.Skin sparing mastectomy(SSM)type-IV followed by immediate autologous reconstruction and contralateral symmetrization permits realizing this goal in large,ptotic breasted patients,and tumor superficially located in the inferior quadrants.If the tumor is superficially located in the superior or inferior quadrants with a previous lumpectomy or quadrantectomy scar in the superior quadrants,modified radical mastectomy and a staged procedure are recommended to avoid poor cosmetic results.Two patients who underwent immediate autologous reconstruction following SSM type-V with contralateral symmetrization in a one-stage procedure are presented.