Apoptosis and viability of PC12 cells following 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP+)-induced injury were monitored by flow cytometry, following Annexin V-propidium iodide double labeling, and 3-(4,5-Dimethylthia...Apoptosis and viability of PC12 cells following 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP+)-induced injury were monitored by flow cytometry, following Annexin V-propidium iodide double labeling, and 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay, respectively. The release of lactate dehydrogenase, superoxide dismutase activity and levels of malondialdehyde were determined by UV spectrophotometry. The changes in mitochondrial membrane potential and the intracellular concentration of calcium were determined by flow cytometry, and the activity of caspase-3 was monitored by western blot. According to cell viability and apoptosis studies, MPP+-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells was inhibited in the presence of 10 tJg/mL of Eleutheroside B Our results indicate that the neuroprotective effect of Eleutheroside B, following MPP+-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells, involves increasing the anti-oxidative stress capacity of cells, maintaining the high-energy state of mitochondrial membrane potential, reducing intracellular calcium concentration and inhibiting caspase-3 activity.展开更多
将2-苯基-5-三氟甲基-2H-1,2,3-三氮唑-4-羧酸乙酯(Ethyl 2-phenyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylate,简称PTCT)作为反应物,设计与罗丹明B合成了一种新型含有1,2,3-三氮唑基团的罗丹明B化合物.通过核磁共振、高分...将2-苯基-5-三氟甲基-2H-1,2,3-三氮唑-4-羧酸乙酯(Ethyl 2-phenyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylate,简称PTCT)作为反应物,设计与罗丹明B合成了一种新型含有1,2,3-三氮唑基团的罗丹明B化合物.通过核磁共振、高分辨质谱对其结构进行了表征;并应用紫外吸收和荧光分析法研究了此衍生物与15种金属离子的作用.结果表明:在一定浓度范围内,DMF(N,N-二甲基甲酰胺)-水溶液中(p H 7.4),该化合物对Hg^(2+)的特异响应比其他离子灵敏,使其荧光增强,并且反应时间很快.用等摩尔连续变化法测定其与Hg^(2+)的络合比为1∶2,研究结果可为进一步开发利用此类三氮唑化合物提供科学合理的理论指导.展开更多
基金the Major Projects of National Science and Technology, No.2009ZX09103-329the National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China, No.30901974+1 种基金Outstanding Youth Science Fund Program of Heilongjiang Province, No.JC200705"Spring Sunshine" Plan of Ministry of Education, No.2006
文摘Apoptosis and viability of PC12 cells following 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP+)-induced injury were monitored by flow cytometry, following Annexin V-propidium iodide double labeling, and 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay, respectively. The release of lactate dehydrogenase, superoxide dismutase activity and levels of malondialdehyde were determined by UV spectrophotometry. The changes in mitochondrial membrane potential and the intracellular concentration of calcium were determined by flow cytometry, and the activity of caspase-3 was monitored by western blot. According to cell viability and apoptosis studies, MPP+-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells was inhibited in the presence of 10 tJg/mL of Eleutheroside B Our results indicate that the neuroprotective effect of Eleutheroside B, following MPP+-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells, involves increasing the anti-oxidative stress capacity of cells, maintaining the high-energy state of mitochondrial membrane potential, reducing intracellular calcium concentration and inhibiting caspase-3 activity.
文摘将2-苯基-5-三氟甲基-2H-1,2,3-三氮唑-4-羧酸乙酯(Ethyl 2-phenyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylate,简称PTCT)作为反应物,设计与罗丹明B合成了一种新型含有1,2,3-三氮唑基团的罗丹明B化合物.通过核磁共振、高分辨质谱对其结构进行了表征;并应用紫外吸收和荧光分析法研究了此衍生物与15种金属离子的作用.结果表明:在一定浓度范围内,DMF(N,N-二甲基甲酰胺)-水溶液中(p H 7.4),该化合物对Hg^(2+)的特异响应比其他离子灵敏,使其荧光增强,并且反应时间很快.用等摩尔连续变化法测定其与Hg^(2+)的络合比为1∶2,研究结果可为进一步开发利用此类三氮唑化合物提供科学合理的理论指导.