There are few studies on the membrane protein Ankfyl. We have found Ankfyl is specifically expressed in neural stem/precursor cells during early development in mice （murine）. To further explore Ankfyl function in ne...There are few studies on the membrane protein Ankfyl. We have found Ankfyl is specifically expressed in neural stem/precursor cells during early development in mice （murine）. To further explore Ankfyl function in neural development, we developed a gene knockout mouse with a mixed Balb/C and C57/BL6 genetic background. Using immunofluorescence and in situ hybridization, neural defects were absent in mixed genetic Ankfyl null mice during development and in adults up to 2 months old. However, Ankfyl gene knockout mice with a pure genetic background were found to be lethal in the C57/BL6 inbred mice embryos, even after seven generations of backcrossing. Polymerase chain reaction confirmed homozygotes were unattainable as early as embryonic day 11.5. We conclude that Ankfyl protein is dispensable in neural stem/precursor ceils, but could be critical for early embryonic murine development, depending on the genetic background.展开更多
目的从基因水平探讨霍奇金淋巴瘤(HL)组织中H/RS细胞(Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg cells)是否起源于B细胞、H/RS细胞的克隆性以及与背景淋巴细胞的相互关系。方法对33例经典霍奇金淋巴瘤(cHL)石蜡刮片组织进行IgH基因重排分析,并对其中...目的从基因水平探讨霍奇金淋巴瘤(HL)组织中H/RS细胞(Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg cells)是否起源于B细胞、H/RS细胞的克隆性以及与背景淋巴细胞的相互关系。方法对33例经典霍奇金淋巴瘤(cHL)石蜡刮片组织进行IgH基因重排分析,并对其中6例重排阳性的病例经B细胞特异性激活蛋白(BSAP)免疫标记,将标记阳性的H/RS细胞和背景淋巴细胞进行微切割后进一步行IgH基因重排分析。结果16例石蜡刮片组织IgH基因重排阳性。对6例经BSAP标记的cHL成功进行了微切割,其中19管H/RS细胞中,有14管出现重排阳性,细胞数目不同的各管阳性率无显著性差异(P=0.290);12管背景淋巴细胞有2管出现重排阳性,H/RS细胞与背景淋巴细胞的阳性率有显著性差异(P=0.002)。结论支持H/RS细胞来源于B细胞的理论,认为部分背景淋巴细胞可能具有瘤性增生活性,参与H/RS细胞的前体细胞组成。展开更多
基金Dr.Hui Fu was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81371338by Open Research Fund Program of Hubei-MOST KLOS & KLOBMEDr.Zu-neng Lu was supported by grants from Health and Family Planning Commission of Hubei Province scientific research project,No.WJ2015MA007
文摘There are few studies on the membrane protein Ankfyl. We have found Ankfyl is specifically expressed in neural stem/precursor cells during early development in mice （murine）. To further explore Ankfyl function in neural development, we developed a gene knockout mouse with a mixed Balb/C and C57/BL6 genetic background. Using immunofluorescence and in situ hybridization, neural defects were absent in mixed genetic Ankfyl null mice during development and in adults up to 2 months old. However, Ankfyl gene knockout mice with a pure genetic background were found to be lethal in the C57/BL6 inbred mice embryos, even after seven generations of backcrossing. Polymerase chain reaction confirmed homozygotes were unattainable as early as embryonic day 11.5. We conclude that Ankfyl protein is dispensable in neural stem/precursor ceils, but could be critical for early embryonic murine development, depending on the genetic background.
文摘目的从基因水平探讨霍奇金淋巴瘤(HL)组织中H/RS细胞(Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg cells)是否起源于B细胞、H/RS细胞的克隆性以及与背景淋巴细胞的相互关系。方法对33例经典霍奇金淋巴瘤(cHL)石蜡刮片组织进行IgH基因重排分析,并对其中6例重排阳性的病例经B细胞特异性激活蛋白(BSAP)免疫标记,将标记阳性的H/RS细胞和背景淋巴细胞进行微切割后进一步行IgH基因重排分析。结果16例石蜡刮片组织IgH基因重排阳性。对6例经BSAP标记的cHL成功进行了微切割,其中19管H/RS细胞中,有14管出现重排阳性,细胞数目不同的各管阳性率无显著性差异(P=0.290);12管背景淋巴细胞有2管出现重排阳性,H/RS细胞与背景淋巴细胞的阳性率有显著性差异(P=0.002)。结论支持H/RS细胞来源于B细胞的理论,认为部分背景淋巴细胞可能具有瘤性增生活性,参与H/RS细胞的前体细胞组成。
