Abstract:Objective To detect the mutation frequency of the bcl 10 gene in the early and advanced stages of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Methods Genome DNA samples were extracted from 46 cases of fresh HCC tumor tiss...Abstract:Objective To detect the mutation frequency of the bcl 10 gene in the early and advanced stages of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Methods Genome DNA samples were extracted from 46 cases of fresh HCC tumor tissues and their non-tumor adjacent tissues. Polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism method was used to detect point mutations of the three exons of the bcl 10 gene. For each individual exon, six random samples from those showing abnormal DNA bands were sequenced to verify those mutations. The relationship between serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) level and bcl 10 mutation, between the tumor size and bcl 10 mutation was also analyzed.Results Among the 46 samples, 26 cases (56.5%) were found to have mutations in exon 1, 5 out of the 6 cases were shown to have 5744 C→G mutation by sequencing; 25 cases (54.3%) were found to have mutations in exon 2, 4 out of the 6 cases were shown to have 11?311 T deletion mutation by sequencing. Twenty-one cases (45.7%) were found to have mutations in exon 3, all of the 6 cases selected for sequencing were shown to have 14?116 C→T mutation. Statistical analysis showed that neither serum alpha-fetoprotein level nor the size of hepatocellular carcinoma has a significant relationship with bcl 10 mutation.Conclusion The bcl 10 gene has a high mutation frequency in liver cancer.展开更多
目的研究在黏膜相关淋巴组织结外边缘区淋巴瘤(extranodal marginal zone B cell lymphoma of mucosa associated lymph-oid tissue,MALT淋巴瘤)中bcl-10核表达和NF-κB/p65活化的关系,探讨bcl-10核表达对MALT淋巴瘤发生的价值。方法收...目的研究在黏膜相关淋巴组织结外边缘区淋巴瘤(extranodal marginal zone B cell lymphoma of mucosa associated lymph-oid tissue,MALT淋巴瘤)中bcl-10核表达和NF-κB/p65活化的关系,探讨bcl-10核表达对MALT淋巴瘤发生的价值。方法收集不同部位MALT淋巴瘤74例(包括29例胃、16例肠、15例眼眶、8例肺、2例唾液腺、1例甲状腺、1例唇、1例胸腺和1例附睾),用免疫组化EnVision法检测bcl-10和NF-κB/p65的表达。结果在74例MALT淋巴瘤中,bcl-10的阳性率为94.6%(70/74),其中胞质阳性率为52.7%(39/74),胞核阳性率为41.9%(31/74);NF-κB/p65的阳性率为100%(74/74),其中细胞质阳性率47.3%(35/74),细胞核和细胞质共同阳性率占52.7%(39/74)。统计结果显示bcl-10核阳性与NF-κB核表达间有显著相关性(P<0.001)。结论在MALT淋巴瘤中,bcl-10核表达对NF-κB活化有显著影响,可能是促进细胞增生、导致肿瘤形成的重要因素。展开更多
文摘Abstract:Objective To detect the mutation frequency of the bcl 10 gene in the early and advanced stages of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Methods Genome DNA samples were extracted from 46 cases of fresh HCC tumor tissues and their non-tumor adjacent tissues. Polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism method was used to detect point mutations of the three exons of the bcl 10 gene. For each individual exon, six random samples from those showing abnormal DNA bands were sequenced to verify those mutations. The relationship between serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) level and bcl 10 mutation, between the tumor size and bcl 10 mutation was also analyzed.Results Among the 46 samples, 26 cases (56.5%) were found to have mutations in exon 1, 5 out of the 6 cases were shown to have 5744 C→G mutation by sequencing; 25 cases (54.3%) were found to have mutations in exon 2, 4 out of the 6 cases were shown to have 11?311 T deletion mutation by sequencing. Twenty-one cases (45.7%) were found to have mutations in exon 3, all of the 6 cases selected for sequencing were shown to have 14?116 C→T mutation. Statistical analysis showed that neither serum alpha-fetoprotein level nor the size of hepatocellular carcinoma has a significant relationship with bcl 10 mutation.Conclusion The bcl 10 gene has a high mutation frequency in liver cancer.
文摘目的研究在黏膜相关淋巴组织结外边缘区淋巴瘤(extranodal marginal zone B cell lymphoma of mucosa associated lymph-oid tissue,MALT淋巴瘤)中bcl-10核表达和NF-κB/p65活化的关系,探讨bcl-10核表达对MALT淋巴瘤发生的价值。方法收集不同部位MALT淋巴瘤74例(包括29例胃、16例肠、15例眼眶、8例肺、2例唾液腺、1例甲状腺、1例唇、1例胸腺和1例附睾),用免疫组化EnVision法检测bcl-10和NF-κB/p65的表达。结果在74例MALT淋巴瘤中,bcl-10的阳性率为94.6%(70/74),其中胞质阳性率为52.7%(39/74),胞核阳性率为41.9%(31/74);NF-κB/p65的阳性率为100%(74/74),其中细胞质阳性率47.3%(35/74),细胞核和细胞质共同阳性率占52.7%(39/74)。统计结果显示bcl-10核阳性与NF-κB核表达间有显著相关性(P<0.001)。结论在MALT淋巴瘤中,bcl-10核表达对NF-κB活化有显著影响,可能是促进细胞增生、导致肿瘤形成的重要因素。