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"Building the Best Platform for Capacity Cooperation Between China and Malaysia"
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作者 Ada Wang 《China's Foreign Trade》 2024年第3期45-46,共2页
Kuantan,the capital of Pahang State on the east coast of Malaysia,is a quiet town,where the Kuantan River winds and flows into the sea.The Malaysia-China Kuantan Industry Park,a major project of the Belt and Road Init... Kuantan,the capital of Pahang State on the east coast of Malaysia,is a quiet town,where the Kuantan River winds and flows into the sea.The Malaysia-China Kuantan Industry Park,a major project of the Belt and Road Initiative and a demonstration base for cross-border international capacity cooperation,is located here.Since the official opening of the park in 2013,it has created an innovative model of economic cooperation between the two countries.In 2023,on the 10th Anniversary of the Kuantan Industrial Park,a new development plan was launched again-the 3rd plot of the Malaysia-China Kuantan Industry Park,known as Malaysia-China Kuantan International Logistics Park,was officially started. 展开更多
关键词 MALAYSIA OFFICIAL cooperation
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BEST法联合OSCE考核在门诊护士战伤自救互救训练中的应用
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作者 马林林 甘倩 +2 位作者 杭润霞 谢欣兰 于晓玲 《医学研究与战创伤救治》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第5期513-516,共4页
目的探讨BEST培训法联合OSCE考核对指导护士战伤自救互救操作技能培训的效果。方法选取东部战区总医院门诊部入职8年内的60名护士作为研究对象,随机为对照组和试验组各30名,对照组采用传统教学方法进行带教培训,试验组培训方案采用BEST... 目的探讨BEST培训法联合OSCE考核对指导护士战伤自救互救操作技能培训的效果。方法选取东部战区总医院门诊部入职8年内的60名护士作为研究对象,随机为对照组和试验组各30名,对照组采用传统教学方法进行带教培训,试验组培训方案采用BEST培训法进行同质化统一基线培训,两组均采用OECE进行考核,并采用问卷调查法由培训对象对培训教学方法进行满意度评分。结果试验组理论考核得分(92.1±2.2)分,高于对照组(89.6±2.4)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组在止血、包扎、固定3项操作技能考试成绩[(97.2±1.7)分、(97.8±1.0)分、(98.0±1.1)分]均高于对照组[(90.4±2.2)分、(91.2±1.6)分、(90.7±1.2)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组教学总体满意度(86.66%)高于对照组(56.66%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论BEST培训法联合OSCE考核是一种理想的战伤自救互救操作技能培训方法和考核方法。 展开更多
关键词 best培训 OSCE考核 战伤救治 自救互救
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k-best维特比解耦合知识蒸馏的命名实体识别模型
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作者 赵红磊 唐焕玲 +2 位作者 张玉 孙雪源 鲁明羽 《计算机科学与探索》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期780-794,共15页
为提升命名实体识别(NER)模型的性能,可采用知识蒸馏方法,但是传统知识蒸馏损失函数因内部存在的耦合关系会导致蒸馏效果较差。为了解除耦合关系,有效提升输出层特征知识蒸馏的效果,提出一种结合k-best维特比解码的解耦合知识蒸馏方法(k... 为提升命名实体识别(NER)模型的性能,可采用知识蒸馏方法,但是传统知识蒸馏损失函数因内部存在的耦合关系会导致蒸馏效果较差。为了解除耦合关系,有效提升输出层特征知识蒸馏的效果,提出一种结合k-best维特比解码的解耦合知识蒸馏方法(kvDKD),该方法利用k-best维特比算法提高计算效率,能够有效提升模型性能。另外,基于深度学习的命名实体识别在数据增强时易引入噪声,因此提出了融合数据筛选和实体再平衡算法的数据增强方法,旨在减少因原数据集引入噪声和增强数据错误标注的问题,提高数据集质量,减少过度拟合。最后在上述方法的基础上,提出了一种新的命名实体识别模型NER-kvDKD。在MSRA、Resume、Weibo、CLUENER和CoNLL-2003数据集上的对比实验结果表明,该方法能够提高模型的泛化能力,同时也有效提高了学生模型性能。 展开更多
关键词 命名实体识别(NER) 知识蒸馏 k-best维特比解码 数据增强
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BEST励磁机过临界振动问题分析与处理
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作者 陈江 沙德生 +5 位作者 王洋 何胜 吴国民 邹歆 汪帅 付利民 《汽轮机技术》 北大核心 2024年第4期315-317,320,共4页
针对某厂BEST励磁机过临界振动问题进行了情况调研、振动测试和分析处理。确认励磁机临界转速位于常用转速区间加之转子不平衡是过临界振动大的主要原因。通过重新设计励磁机转子及支撑系统,严格控制加工制造工艺,彻底解决该问题。新转... 针对某厂BEST励磁机过临界振动问题进行了情况调研、振动测试和分析处理。确认励磁机临界转速位于常用转速区间加之转子不平衡是过临界振动大的主要原因。通过重新设计励磁机转子及支撑系统,严格控制加工制造工艺,彻底解决该问题。新转子在各转速范围振动均为优秀水平。 展开更多
关键词 best小汽轮机 励磁机 临界转速 过临界振动 振动治理
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常染色体隐性遗传Best病1例
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作者 龚轶 刘勃实 +2 位作者 邢东军 黄嘉威 李筱荣 《中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志》 2024年第S01期1-4,共4页
患儿13岁,因“双眼视力下降1周余,左眼重”就诊。患者曾于外院诊断为“双眼脉络膜视网膜炎?”,予口服糖皮质激素治疗,未遵医嘱。初诊查体:右眼最佳矫正视力0.8,左眼最佳矫正视力0.03,双眼眼前节未见明显异常,双眼玻璃体清,未见炎性细胞... 患儿13岁,因“双眼视力下降1周余,左眼重”就诊。患者曾于外院诊断为“双眼脉络膜视网膜炎?”,予口服糖皮质激素治疗,未遵医嘱。初诊查体:右眼最佳矫正视力0.8,左眼最佳矫正视力0.03,双眼眼前节未见明显异常,双眼玻璃体清,未见炎性细胞。眼底可见双眼后极部黄白色环形病灶及颞下方类圆形病灶。光学相干层析成像(OCT)及光学相干血管成像(OCTA)检查提示:双眼黄斑囊样水肿,黄斑中心凹下可见大量视网膜下液,左眼黄斑中心凹上方视网膜色素上皮层(RPE)局灶隆起,可见部分血流信号。初步诊断为“双眼非血管源性黄斑水肿,左眼脉络膜新生血管(CNV)”。为查找病因行全身检查,未发现弓形虫病、感染、自身免疫系统等指标异常。为治疗左眼CNV,给予患者左眼玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗及左眼黄斑区微脉冲激光治疗,但无明显疗效。由于患者的广角像显示视网膜后极部多灶性、斑点状黄白色沉积物;自发荧光(FAF)表现为斑片状强荧光和弱荧光区;OCT可见囊样水肿、视网膜下液,脱离的神经上皮层下方观察到光感受器外节被拉长(钟乳石样改变),以上特征符合常染色体隐性遗传的Best病(ARB),后行基因检查确诊为该病。目前ARB尚无明确疗法,以对症治疗为主。给予该患者布林佐胺滴眼液和口服碳酸酐酶抑制剂治疗,可见囊样水肿部分吸收。讨论体会:ARB目前主要以国外研究报道为主,对于该类患者,应仔细询问病史,结合影像学特征和基因检测对于诊疗十分重要。 展开更多
关键词 best 常染色体隐性遗传best 中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变 抗血管内皮生长因子治疗 碳酸酐酶抑制剂
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Roles of N-cadherin in cerebral cortical development:cooperation with membrane trafficking and actin cytoskeletal regulation
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作者 Shiho Ito Takeshi Kawauchi 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS 2025年第1期188-190,共3页
Cell adhesion plays pivotal roles in the morphogenesis of multicellular organisms.Epithelial cells form several types of cell-to-cell adhesion,including zonula occludens(tight junctions),zonula adhaerens(adherens junc... Cell adhesion plays pivotal roles in the morphogenesis of multicellular organisms.Epithelial cells form several types of cell-to-cell adhesion,including zonula occludens(tight junctions),zonula adhaerens(adherens junctions),and macula adhaerens(desmosomes).Although these adhesion complexes are basically observed only in epithelial cells,cadherins,which are the major cell adhesion molecules of adherens junctions,are expressed in both epithelial and non-epithelial tissues,including neural tissues(Kawauchi,2012).The cadherin superfamily consists of more than 100 members,but classic cadherins. 展开更多
关键词 CEREBRAL SKELETAL cooperation
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Detection of Novel BEST1 Variations in Autosomal Recessive Bestrophinopathy Using Third-generation Sequencing
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作者 Jia-xun LI Ling-rui MENG +6 位作者 Bao-ke HOU Xiao-lu HAO Da-jiang WANG Ling-hui QU Zhao-hui LI Lei ZHANG Xin JIN 《Current Medical Science》 SCIE CAS 2024年第2期419-425,共7页
Objective:Autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy(ARB),a retinal degenerative disease,is characterized by central visual loss,yellowish multifocal diffuse subretinal deposits,and a dramatic decrease in the light peak on ... Objective:Autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy(ARB),a retinal degenerative disease,is characterized by central visual loss,yellowish multifocal diffuse subretinal deposits,and a dramatic decrease in the light peak on electrooculogram.The potential pathogenic mechanism involves mutations in the BEST1 gene,which encodes Ca2+-activated Cl−channels in the retinal pigment epithelium(RPE),resulting in degeneration of RPE and photoreceptor.In this study,the complete clinical characteristics of two Chinese ARB families were summarized.Methods:Pacific Biosciences(PacBio)single-molecule real-time(SMRT)sequencing was performed on the probands to screen for disease-causing gene mutations,and Sanger sequencing was applied to validate variants in the patients and their family members.Results:Two novel mutations,c.202T>C(chr11:61722628,p.Y68H)and c.867+97G>A,in the BEST1 gene were identified in the two Chinese ARB families.The novel missense mutation BEST1 c.202T>C(p.Y68H)resulted in the substitution of tyrosine with histidine in the N-terminal region of transmembrane domain 2 of bestrophin-1.Another novel variant,BEST1 c.867+97G>A(chr11:61725867),located in intron 7,might be considered a regulatory variant that changes allele-specific binding affinity based on motifs of important transcriptional regulators.Conclusion:Our findings represent the first use of third-generation sequencing(TGS)to identify novel BEST1 mutations in patients with ARB,indicating that TGS can be a more accurate and efficient tool for identifying mutations in specific genes.The novel variants identified further broaden the mutation spectrum of BEST1 in the Chinese population. 展开更多
关键词 autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy best1 gene third-generation sequencing MUTATION
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Effect of distribution of fines on evolution of cooperation in spatial public goods game
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作者 Xing-Ping Sun Yan-Zheng Bi +2 位作者 Hong-Wei Kang Yong Shen Qing-Yi Chen 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第9期239-245,共7页
In the realm of public goods game,punishment,as a potent tool,stands out for fostering cooperation.While it effectively addresses the first-order free-rider problem,the associated costs can be substantial.Punishers in... In the realm of public goods game,punishment,as a potent tool,stands out for fostering cooperation.While it effectively addresses the first-order free-rider problem,the associated costs can be substantial.Punishers incur expenses in imposing sanctions,while defectors face fines.Unfortunately,these monetary elements seemingly vanish into thin air,representing a loss to the system itself.However,by virtue of the redistribution of fines to cooperators and punishers,not only can we mitigate this loss,but the rewards for these cooperative individuals can be enhanced.Based upon this premise,this paper introduces a fine distribution mechanism to the traditional pool punishment model.Under identical parameter settings,by conducting a comparative experiment with the conventional punishment model,the paper aims to investigate the impact of fine distribution on the evolution of cooperation in spatial public goods game.The experimental results clearly demonstrate that,in instances where the punishment cost is prohibitively high,the cooperative strategies of the traditional pool punishment model may completely collapse.However,the model enriched with fine distribution manages to sustain a considerable number of cooperative strategies,thus highlighting its effectiveness in promoting and preserving cooperation,even in the face of substantial punishment cost. 展开更多
关键词 public goods game fine distribution cooperation
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Discreet investors exert greater influence on cooperation in the public goods game
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作者 康洪炜 金展瑶 +4 位作者 李明远 旺咩 孙兴平 沈勇 陈清毅 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第3期170-178,共9页
This paper studies the evolutionary process of cooperative behavior in a public goods game model with heterogeneous investment strategies in square lattices.In the proposed model,players are divided into defectors,coo... This paper studies the evolutionary process of cooperative behavior in a public goods game model with heterogeneous investment strategies in square lattices.In the proposed model,players are divided into defectors,cooperators and discreet investors.Among these,defectors do not participate in investing,discreet investors make heterogeneous investments based on the investment behavior and cooperation value of their neighbors,and cooperators invest equally in each neighbor.In real life,heterogeneous investment is often accompanied by time or economic costs.The discreet investors in this paper pay a certain price to obtain their neighbors'investment behavior and cooperation value,which quantifies the time and economic costs of the heterogeneous investment process.The results of Monte Carlo simulation experiments in this study show that discreet investors can effectively resist the invasion of the defectors,form a stable cooperative group and expand the cooperative advantage in evolution.However,when discreet investors pay too high a price,they lose their strategic advantage.The results in this paper help us understand the role of heterogeneous investment in promoting and maintaining human social cooperation. 展开更多
关键词 public goods game heterogeneous investment discreet investors cooperation
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Role Dynamic Allocation of Human-Robot Cooperation Based on Reinforcement Learning in an Installation of Curtain Wall
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作者 Zhiguang Liu Shilin Wang +2 位作者 Jian Zhao Jianhong Hao Fei Yu 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第1期473-487,共15页
A real-time adaptive roles allocation method based on reinforcement learning is proposed to improve humanrobot cooperation performance for a curtain wall installation task.This method breaks the traditional idea that ... A real-time adaptive roles allocation method based on reinforcement learning is proposed to improve humanrobot cooperation performance for a curtain wall installation task.This method breaks the traditional idea that the robot is regarded as the follower or only adjusts the leader and the follower in cooperation.In this paper,a self-learning method is proposed which can dynamically adapt and continuously adjust the initiative weight of the robot according to the change of the task.Firstly,the physical human-robot cooperation model,including the role factor is built.Then,a reinforcement learningmodel that can adjust the role factor in real time is established,and a reward and actionmodel is designed.The role factor can be adjusted continuously according to the comprehensive performance of the human-robot interaction force and the robot’s Jerk during the repeated installation.Finally,the roles adjustment rule established above continuously improves the comprehensive performance.Experiments of the dynamic roles allocation and the effect of the performance weighting coefficient on the result have been verified.The results show that the proposed method can realize the role adaptation and achieve the dual optimization goal of reducing the sum of the cooperator force and the robot’s Jerk. 展开更多
关键词 Human-robot cooperation roles allocation reinforcement learning
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Enhancing Mutual Trust and Tapping into New Areas and Potentials for Bilateral Cooperation——Exclusive Interview with Namibian Ambassador to China,Elia George Kaiyamo
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作者 Allen Zhang 《China's Foreign Trade》 2024年第5期17-18,共2页
The 2024 Forum on ChinaAfrica Cooperation Summit was held in Beijing from September 4 to 6.Economic and trade cooperation serves as the"ballast stone"and"propeller"of China-Africa relations.During ... The 2024 Forum on ChinaAfrica Cooperation Summit was held in Beijing from September 4 to 6.Economic and trade cooperation serves as the"ballast stone"and"propeller"of China-Africa relations.During an exclusive interview with China's Foreign Trade conducted in Beijing recently,Namibian Ambassador to China,Elia George Kaiyamo,discussed Namibian-China bilateral trade and twoway investment,stating that since the establishment of diplomatic relations in1990,China and Namibia have made remarkable achievements in both economic and trade cooperation,which have become the most dynamic and potential components of bilateral relations. 展开更多
关键词 investment INTERVIEW cooperation
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BRICS seeks trade development and standards cooperation
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《China Standardization》 2024年第6期12-12,共1页
The BRICS Economic and Trade Forum was held on October 28 in Beijing, co-organized by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade(CCPIT), China General Technology(Group) Holding Co., Ltd., and the Chine... The BRICS Economic and Trade Forum was held on October 28 in Beijing, co-organized by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade(CCPIT), China General Technology(Group) Holding Co., Ltd., and the Chinese chapter of the BRICS Business Council.The forum focused on trade development and standards cooperation among BRICS countries, and aimed to implement the outcomes of the BRICS Leaders' Meeting. It was attended by more than 500 representatives from ISO, standardization administrative departments of BRICS countries, business councils, enterprises, and foreign embassies in China in person or online. 展开更多
关键词 BRICS cooperation ADMINISTRATIVE
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The Rule of Law Builds the Best Business Environment
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作者 Liu Xinwei 《China's Foreign Trade》 2024年第5期11-12,共2页
The Global Business and Law Conference 2024 set up three parallel forums,one of which was based on the theme of"Compliance Construction and Business Environment Optimization".Yu Jianlong,Vice Chairman of the... The Global Business and Law Conference 2024 set up three parallel forums,one of which was based on the theme of"Compliance Construction and Business Environment Optimization".Yu Jianlong,Vice Chairman of the CCPIT,said at the forum,"In order to promote highlevel opening up,it is necessary to promote the optimization of the business environment through compliance construction,establish a compliance mechanism that is in line with international rules,and create a market-oriented,rule-based and international first-class business environment to provide effective protection for international cooperation in the industrial supply chain. 展开更多
关键词 BUSINESS Chairman cooperation
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Resource Allocation for IRS Assistedmm Wave Wireless Powered Sensor Networks with User Cooperation
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作者 Yonghui Lin Zhengyu Zhu 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第1期663-677,共15页
In this paper,we investigate IRS-aided user cooperation(UC)scheme in millimeter wave(mmWave)wirelesspowered sensor networks(WPSN),where two single-antenna users are wireless powered in the wireless energy transfer(WET... In this paper,we investigate IRS-aided user cooperation(UC)scheme in millimeter wave(mmWave)wirelesspowered sensor networks(WPSN),where two single-antenna users are wireless powered in the wireless energy transfer(WET)phase first and then cooperatively transmit information to a hybrid access point(AP)in the wireless information transmission(WIT)phase,following which the IRS is deployed to enhance the system performance of theWET andWIT.We maximized the weighted sum-rate problem by jointly optimizing the transmit time slots,power allocations,and the phase shifts of the IRS.Due to the non-convexity of the original problem,a semidefinite programming relaxation-based approach is proposed to convert the formulated problem to a convex optimization framework,which can obtain the optimal global solution.Simulation results demonstrate that the weighted sum throughput of the proposed UC scheme outperforms the non-UC scheme whether equipped with IRS or not. 展开更多
关键词 Intelligent reflecting surface millimeter wave wireless powered sensor networks user cooperation resource allocation
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Effect of comprehensive management combined with cognitive intervention on patient cooperation and complications during digestive endoscopy
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作者 Jin-Dan Yuan Zhi-Zhi Zhang 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》 SCIE 2024年第11期3531-3537,共7页
BACKGROUND As lifestyles continue to change worldwide,the incidence of digestive tract carcinoma has gradually increased.Digestive endoscopy is an important tool that can assist in the diagnosis,treatment,and surgical... BACKGROUND As lifestyles continue to change worldwide,the incidence of digestive tract carcinoma has gradually increased.Digestive endoscopy is an important tool that can assist in the diagnosis,treatment,and surgical intervention for this disease.However,the examination process is affected by many factors,and patient cooperation is often poor,which can increase the risk of complications.AIM To explore the effects of integrated management and cognitive intervention on cooperation and complications in patients undergoing endoscopy for early gastrointestinal neoplasms.METHODS A total of 354 patients with early stage gastrointestinal cancer who underwent digestive endoscopy procedures between January and December 2023 at our hospital were divided into observation and control groups(177 patients in each group)in a randomized controlled blind trial.The control group received routine interventions,while the observation group received comprehensive integrated management combined with cognitive interventions.We compared the changes in adverse mood,discomfort,examination time,cooperation with the examination,and complications before and after the intervention between the two groups.RESULTS The self-rated anxiety and depression scale scores were lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The visual analog scale scores for discomfort during intubation and examination were also lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).Furthermore,the examination time was shorter in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05),and the degree of cooperation(94.35%)was higher in the observation group than in the control group(84.75%;P<0.05).Lastly,the incidence rates of gastrointestinal adverse reactions(10.17%vs 20.34%),choking agitation(14.69%vs 24.86%),abdominal pain(8.47%vs 18.08%),and muscle tension(5.08%vs 14.12%)were all lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Integrated management and cognitive intervention in early gastrointestinal neoplasm endoscopy alleviate mood,reduce discomfort,shorten examinations,improve cooperation,and reduce complications. 展开更多
关键词 Digestive endoscopy Comprehensive integrated management Cognitive intervention cooperation COMPLICATIONS
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On the Cooperation Between China and the Non-Aligned Movement in the Field of the Right to Development and its Prospects
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作者 GAO Zhiping WANG Pu 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2024年第3期683-708,共26页
China and the Non-Aligned Movement share the same goals,a common code of conduct,and similar ideas in protecting the right to development,and the two have a solid foundation for cooper-ation.Both emphasize that the ri... China and the Non-Aligned Movement share the same goals,a common code of conduct,and similar ideas in protecting the right to development,and the two have a solid foundation for cooper-ation.Both emphasize that the right to development is a basic human right,strive to elevate the right to development to a mainstream hu-man right,and jointly advocate placing the right to development at the center of the agenda.They work together to enhance the strategic sta-tus of the right to development.Both of them have participated in the formulation of the Declaration on the Right to Development,and col-laborated to improve the Declaration.They have also jointly proposed the resolution on the right to development,and supported the drafting of the Convention on the Right to Development to advance the codifi-cation of the right to development.Both of them uphold South-South cooperation and promote North-South dialogue and cooperation.They have established a support mechanism to promote international cooperation on the right to development in a coordinated manner.The cooperation between China and the Non-Aligned Movement in pro-tecting the right to development has broken the past Western-centered paradigm of human rights development,broadened the international perspective of the human rights cause,and played a crucial role in the formation of international human rights norms.In the future,oppor-tunities and challenges coexist for cooperation between the two sides,with promising prospects.China’s cooperation with the Non-Aligned Movement in the protection of the right to development has accumulat-ed valuable and inspirational experiences for the human rights cause of developing countries and the building of the international human rights system.。 展开更多
关键词 China Non-Aligned Movement right to develop-ment human rights cooperation South-South cooperation
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Establishing a mechanism for international cooperation for Fukushima nuclear-contaminated water monitoring
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作者 Shumei Yue Xiaodi Yang 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2024年第1期20-33,共14页
The Japanese government’s unilateral decision to discharge the nuclear-contaminated water from the Fukushima nuclear power plant into the ocean has caused immense nuclear safety risks.Monitoring the unclear contamina... The Japanese government’s unilateral decision to discharge the nuclear-contaminated water from the Fukushima nuclear power plant into the ocean has caused immense nuclear safety risks.Monitoring the unclear contaminated water is a starting point to combat these risks and seek remedies for the rights and interests of all concerned parties.The establishment of a mechanism for international cooperation in this respect is necessary to handle the risks of the Fukushima nuclear-contaminated water and to lay the foundation of a framework for tackling any future disposal of nuclear-contaminated water following Japan’s example.At present,the international legal systems in the spheres of nuclear safety and security,marine environmental protection,and other areas,as well as the questioning of the monitoring reports of the International Atomic Energy Agency(IAEA)by the relevant parties,the monitoring practices of historical nuclear accidents,and numerous radioactivity monitoring mechanisms have provided the institutional and practical basis for constructing such a mechanism.The mechanism can be promoted by the IAEA through its existing mechanisms or be jointly initiated by China,the Russian Federation,the Republic of Korea,the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea,and the Pacific Island countries,among other stakeholders.Specifically,this mechanism should consist of three levels:first,the framework of the basic legal system,including the cooperative principles of national sovereignty,interest-relatedness,and procedural fairness,and the signing of the Framework Convention on the Monitoring of Fukushima’s nuclear-contaminated water and its Optional Protocol;second,the organizational structure and its responsibilities,which may include the Conference of Parties as the decision-making body,the Secretariat as the central coordinating body,and the monitoring committees in various fields as specific implementing agencies;and third,specific administrative arrangements,which involve the standardization of monitoring,the management system of monitoring networks and stations,the rules for monitoring procedures,and the rules for the utilization of the monitoring data,etc.With the urgent need for the scientific and fair monitoring of Fukushima’s nuclear-contaminated water,China,as a stakeholder country,can promote the establishment of such a mechanism for monitoring nuclear-contaminated water through the following paths:①It is necessary to clarify the factors affecting the construction of an international cooperation mechanism for monitoring nuclear-contaminated water so as to ascertain the standpoints of the stakeholders,claims of their interests,contents of their cooperation,and the relevant international relations.②On the basis of existing practices,China should consider improving the monitoring mechanism to cope with the risks of the discharge of Fukushima’s nuclear-contaminated water by formulating targeted policies and systems,setting up specialized monitoring institutions,and establishing a systematic monitoring network system.③This is an effective way for China to actively promote the participation of stakeholders in the construction of an international cooperation mechanism for monitoring nuclear-contaminated water in Fukushima by further innovating the dissemination mechanism to address the risk of Fukushima’s nuclear-contaminated water discharging into the sea and facilitating the identification of issues for international cooperation in monitoring Fukushima’s nuclear-contaminated water based on the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind. 展开更多
关键词 Nuclear safety Fukushima nuclear-contaminated water Nuclear-contaminated water monitoring Mechanism for international cooperation
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Promising Signals--High-standard opening up promotes China-ASEAN high-quality cooperation and development
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作者 Phinij Jarusombat 《China Report ASEAN》 2024年第8期26-27,共2页
The third plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC)attracted worldwide attention.The meeting facilitated discussions of the future course of China’s economy,which will also in... The third plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC)attracted worldwide attention.The meeting facilitated discussions of the future course of China’s economy,which will also influence the development of the global economy. 展开更多
关键词 discussions cooperation ASEAN
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Logical Framework for Deepening International Energy Cooperation from the Perspective of Project Practice
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作者 Cong Wei Liang Dong +1 位作者 Li Longfei Wang Jianming 《China Oil & Gas》 CAS 2024年第3期36-41,共6页
Energy cooperation is a key area in the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative.To deepen international energy cooperation,it is advisable to place greater emphasis on whole life cycle and systematic planni... Energy cooperation is a key area in the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative.To deepen international energy cooperation,it is advisable to place greater emphasis on whole life cycle and systematic planning in project collaboration,government-led initiatives with businesses playing a central role,alongside coordination with non-governmental international institutions,and comprehensive integration of resources. 展开更多
关键词 cooperation COORDINATION COMPREHENSIVE
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China-ASEAN Technological Cooperation Digital and green technologies remain the focus of cooperation
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作者 Gao Yuan 《China Report ASEAN》 2024年第1期29-31,共3页
At the 11th Forum on China-ASEAN Technology Transfer and Collaborative Innovation(hereinafter referred to as the China-ASEAN Innovation Forum)in July 2023,ASEAN Secretary-General Kao Kim Hourn highlighted the pivotal ... At the 11th Forum on China-ASEAN Technology Transfer and Collaborative Innovation(hereinafter referred to as the China-ASEAN Innovation Forum)in July 2023,ASEAN Secretary-General Kao Kim Hourn highlighted the pivotal role of technology transfer and innovation in driving economic growth.He emphasized that technology transfer can assist China and ASEAN in bypassing traditional developmental stages. 展开更多
关键词 ASEAN driving cooperation
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