Objective:To investigate the hook effect in the detection of beta2-microglobulin(β2-MG)with different reagents as well as on two fully automated biochemical analyzers and their solutions.Methods:Using immunoturbidime...Objective:To investigate the hook effect in the detection of beta2-microglobulin(β2-MG)with different reagents as well as on two fully automated biochemical analyzers and their solutions.Methods:Using immunoturbidimetric assay forβ2-MG as the research object,β2-MG levels were detected by different concentration gradients ofβ2-microglobulin samples in Liedemann,Mack,and Myriad reagents of three manufacturers on two automatic biochemical analyzers,and the difference of the hook effect was comparatively analyzed.Results:Leadman reagent showed the hook effect on the Beckman AU5800 automated biochemistry analyzer,while both Maccura and Mindray reagents did not show the hook effect.After the experiments,we found the limit value of the pre-zone check of Leadman reagent,and changed the parameters of the instrument,when the limit value of the pre-zone check was reached,the instrument automatically diluted the specimen five times and then detected it again.After changing the parameters of the instrument,the correlation between the three methods of detecting samples of different concentrations was r>0.99.Conclusion:Before selecting the application of immunoturbidimetric reagents,we have to carry out the risk assessment of the hook effect and selectively set the parameters of the pre-zone check based on the highest concentration that may occur in the clinic;for the items that may have the hook effect,we have to selectively set the parameters of the pre-zone check when the ratio of average reaction rate and the immediate reaction rate is at the limit value,and the phenomenon of antigen excess may occur,the instrument will carry out automatic dilution before detection,so as to avoid the issuance of erroneous results of high-value samples due to the hook effect.展开更多
AIM: To investigate the diagnostic utility of beta 2 microglobulin (B2-M) levels and analyze this correlation with the activity of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
目的探讨初诊肥胖2型糖尿病患者血清Betatrophin水平与胰岛β细胞功能的关系。方法方便选择2014年1月—2015年1月初诊肥胖2型糖尿病患者100例为研究对象(观察组),另选择同期该院体检健康者(NGT)者100名为对照观察(对照组)。测量人体指标...目的探讨初诊肥胖2型糖尿病患者血清Betatrophin水平与胰岛β细胞功能的关系。方法方便选择2014年1月—2015年1月初诊肥胖2型糖尿病患者100例为研究对象(观察组),另选择同期该院体检健康者(NGT)者100名为对照观察(对照组)。测量人体指标,检测相关代谢血生化指标,采用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)法测定空腹血清Betatrophin水平,采用直线相关分析研究betatrophin与胰岛β细胞功能、体测及代谢指标的相关关系。结果观察组血清Betatrophin水平(422.5±247.60)pg/m L明显高于对照组(316.3±293.30)pg/m L,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);相关性分析提示Betatrophin与腰臀比、HOMA-IR、FPG、2 h PG、HbA1c、FINS、TG呈正相关(r=0.215、0.216、0.249、0.447、0.338、0.452、0.470,P<0.01),与HDL-C、HOMA-β成负相关(r=-0.256、-0.363,P<0.05),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论初诊肥胖2型糖尿病患者的血清betatrophin水平较NGT组明显升高,并且与胰岛β细胞功能密切相关,推测其参与了糖尿病的发生。展开更多
基金Baoding Science and Technology Bureau(2141ZF313)。
文摘Objective:To investigate the hook effect in the detection of beta2-microglobulin(β2-MG)with different reagents as well as on two fully automated biochemical analyzers and their solutions.Methods:Using immunoturbidimetric assay forβ2-MG as the research object,β2-MG levels were detected by different concentration gradients ofβ2-microglobulin samples in Liedemann,Mack,and Myriad reagents of three manufacturers on two automatic biochemical analyzers,and the difference of the hook effect was comparatively analyzed.Results:Leadman reagent showed the hook effect on the Beckman AU5800 automated biochemistry analyzer,while both Maccura and Mindray reagents did not show the hook effect.After the experiments,we found the limit value of the pre-zone check of Leadman reagent,and changed the parameters of the instrument,when the limit value of the pre-zone check was reached,the instrument automatically diluted the specimen five times and then detected it again.After changing the parameters of the instrument,the correlation between the three methods of detecting samples of different concentrations was r>0.99.Conclusion:Before selecting the application of immunoturbidimetric reagents,we have to carry out the risk assessment of the hook effect and selectively set the parameters of the pre-zone check based on the highest concentration that may occur in the clinic;for the items that may have the hook effect,we have to selectively set the parameters of the pre-zone check when the ratio of average reaction rate and the immediate reaction rate is at the limit value,and the phenomenon of antigen excess may occur,the instrument will carry out automatic dilution before detection,so as to avoid the issuance of erroneous results of high-value samples due to the hook effect.
文摘AIM: To investigate the diagnostic utility of beta 2 microglobulin (B2-M) levels and analyze this correlation with the activity of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51572232,No.51561135015)Key Technology Research and Development Program of Ningbo(No.2011B1001)
文摘目的探讨初诊肥胖2型糖尿病患者血清Betatrophin水平与胰岛β细胞功能的关系。方法方便选择2014年1月—2015年1月初诊肥胖2型糖尿病患者100例为研究对象(观察组),另选择同期该院体检健康者(NGT)者100名为对照观察(对照组)。测量人体指标,检测相关代谢血生化指标,采用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)法测定空腹血清Betatrophin水平,采用直线相关分析研究betatrophin与胰岛β细胞功能、体测及代谢指标的相关关系。结果观察组血清Betatrophin水平(422.5±247.60)pg/m L明显高于对照组(316.3±293.30)pg/m L,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);相关性分析提示Betatrophin与腰臀比、HOMA-IR、FPG、2 h PG、HbA1c、FINS、TG呈正相关(r=0.215、0.216、0.249、0.447、0.338、0.452、0.470,P<0.01),与HDL-C、HOMA-β成负相关(r=-0.256、-0.363,P<0.05),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论初诊肥胖2型糖尿病患者的血清betatrophin水平较NGT组明显升高,并且与胰岛β细胞功能密切相关,推测其参与了糖尿病的发生。