A series of Bi2 S3-BiOCI composites with two-dimensional(2 D) square-like structures were prepared via a two-step anion exchange route.X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), transmission electron m...A series of Bi2 S3-BiOCI composites with two-dimensional(2 D) square-like structures were prepared via a two-step anion exchange route.X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), and diffuse reflectance spectra(DRS)were used to investigate the properties of the as-prepared Bi_2 S_3-BiOCI heterostructures. The coupling of BiOCl and Bi_2 S_3 induced enhanced photoabsorption efficiency and bandgap narrowing. A reactive brilliant red X-3 B dye was used as a contaminant to test the photocatalytic activity of the obtained Bi_2 S_3-BiOCl samples under visible light irradiation. The sample Bi_2 S_3-BiOCl with a mass ratio of 8:4 exhibited the highest photodegradation efficiency, which was six times higher than that of pure BiOCl. In addition, a mechanism for the enhancement of photocatalytic activity is proposed.展开更多
TiO2 films have been widely applied in photo- voltaic conversion techniques. TiO2 nanotube arrays (TiO2 NAs) can be grown directly on the surface of metal Ti by the anodic oxidation method. Bi2S3 and PbS nanoparticl...TiO2 films have been widely applied in photo- voltaic conversion techniques. TiO2 nanotube arrays (TiO2 NAs) can be grown directly on the surface of metal Ti by the anodic oxidation method. Bi2S3 and PbS nanoparticles (NPs) were firstly co-sensitized on TiOa NAs (denoted as PbS/Bi2S3(n)/TiO2 NAs) by a two-step process containing hydrothermal and sonication-assisted SILAR method. When the concentration of Bi3+ is 5 mmol/L, the best photoelectrical performance was obtained under simulated solar irradiation. The short-circuit photocurrent (Jsc) and photoconversion efficiency (η) of PbS/Bi2S3(5)/TiO2 NAs electrode were 4.70 mA/cm and 1.13 %, respectively.展开更多
By using Bi(S2CNEt2)3 as single-source precursor, Bi2S3 nanoflowers and nanorods have been obtained via a solvothermal treatment. The effect of water, ethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol as reaction medium on the ...By using Bi(S2CNEt2)3 as single-source precursor, Bi2S3 nanoflowers and nanorods have been obtained via a solvothermal treatment. The effect of water, ethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol as reaction medium on the structure and shape of Bi2S3 nanosized materials was investigated, and Bi2S3 nanoflowers and nanorods were characterized by SEM, TEM and XRD.展开更多
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(Grant No.BK2012464)the Research Fellowship from the Jiangsu Overseas Research and Training Programfunded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)
文摘A series of Bi2 S3-BiOCI composites with two-dimensional(2 D) square-like structures were prepared via a two-step anion exchange route.X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), and diffuse reflectance spectra(DRS)were used to investigate the properties of the as-prepared Bi_2 S_3-BiOCI heterostructures. The coupling of BiOCl and Bi_2 S_3 induced enhanced photoabsorption efficiency and bandgap narrowing. A reactive brilliant red X-3 B dye was used as a contaminant to test the photocatalytic activity of the obtained Bi_2 S_3-BiOCl samples under visible light irradiation. The sample Bi_2 S_3-BiOCl with a mass ratio of 8:4 exhibited the highest photodegradation efficiency, which was six times higher than that of pure BiOCl. In addition, a mechanism for the enhancement of photocatalytic activity is proposed.
基金supported by Program of International S&T Cooperation(2013 DFA51050)National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program(2013GB110001)+2 种基金the 863Program(2014AA032701)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11405138,51302231)the Western Superconducting Technologies Co.,Ltd
文摘TiO2 films have been widely applied in photo- voltaic conversion techniques. TiO2 nanotube arrays (TiO2 NAs) can be grown directly on the surface of metal Ti by the anodic oxidation method. Bi2S3 and PbS nanoparticles (NPs) were firstly co-sensitized on TiOa NAs (denoted as PbS/Bi2S3(n)/TiO2 NAs) by a two-step process containing hydrothermal and sonication-assisted SILAR method. When the concentration of Bi3+ is 5 mmol/L, the best photoelectrical performance was obtained under simulated solar irradiation. The short-circuit photocurrent (Jsc) and photoconversion efficiency (η) of PbS/Bi2S3(5)/TiO2 NAs electrode were 4.70 mA/cm and 1.13 %, respectively.
文摘By using Bi(S2CNEt2)3 as single-source precursor, Bi2S3 nanoflowers and nanorods have been obtained via a solvothermal treatment. The effect of water, ethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol as reaction medium on the structure and shape of Bi2S3 nanosized materials was investigated, and Bi2S3 nanoflowers and nanorods were characterized by SEM, TEM and XRD.