A pure blue light emitting binaphthyl derivative:Synthesis and properties

A binaphthyl derivative with pyrene on 3 and 3＇ positions was synthesized and characterized via Suzuki coupling reaction. Emission maximum in solution was located at 390 nm with a quantum efficiency of 68% by taking 9,10-diphenyl anthracene as reference,while it is shifted to 450 nm with FWHM of 104 nm resulting from aggregation state in solid film.Glass transition temperature（Tg）and decomposition temperature were measured to be 184 and 447℃,respectively,by DSC and TGA.Unlike its photoluminescence spectrum,electroluminescent spectrum peaked at about 460 nm and shows a FWHM of 69 nm corresponding to a pure blue emission.The turn-on voltage,luminance and efficiency maximum were 5 V,2953 cd/m^2 and 1.37cd/A with CIE color coordinate of（0.16,0.15）,in the device structure of ITO/NPB（40nm）/PY-BN-PY（15nm）/BPhen（40nm）/Mg：Ag.

Synthesis of 1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diamine from 2-naphthol under atmospheric pressure

A practical protocol to obtain 1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diamine was developed from 2-naphthol and 2-naphthylhydrazine under mild conditions： solvent-free, 125-130 ℃, atmospheric pressure. The convenient procedure makes the process amenable for large-scale synthesis of the versatile compound.

SYNTHESIS OF CHIRAL BINAPHTHYL CROWN ETHERS AND THEIR USE IN ANIONIC POLYMERIZATION OF METHYL METHACRYLATE AS INITIATOR LIGANDS

Some chiral binaphthyl crown ethers were synthesized. The anionic polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) was carried out in the presence of t-BuOK, Ph2CHK or Ph2CHNa (RM), and RM coordination initiator by using chiral binaphthyl crown ethers as ligands, respectively. The results showed that in the former case the PMMA obtained has mainly isotactic structure but without optical activity, while in the later case the PMMA produced predominately has syndiotactic structure also without optical activity.

Syntheses and Structures of Binaphthyl-bridged Schiff Bases

The reaction of dinaphthofuran with lithium in anhydrous diethyl ether led to a solution of the corresponding C,O-dilithiated intermediate which, upon treatment with DMF at ？78 oC, afforded, after hydrolysis, 2＇-hydroxy-1,1＇-binaphthyl-2-carbaldehyde in a good yield. Then binaphthyl-bridged Schiff bases were prepared by the condensation of 2＇-hydroxy-1,1＇-binaphthyl-2-carbaldehyde with the corresponding aromatic amines.

Chiral Recognition of Binaphthyl Derivatives with L-Undecyl Leucine Surfactants in the Presence of Sodium and Lysine Counterions

This study investigates the effect of counterions on the chiral recognition of 1,1'-Binaphthyl-2,2'-diamine (BNA) and 1,1'-Binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl hydrogenphosphate (BNP) enantiomers when using an amino acid-based surfactant undecanoyl L-leucine (und-Leu) as the chiral pseudostationary phase in capillary electrophoresis. The effects of using two different counterions (sodium and lysine) on the chiral recognition of binaphthyl derivatives were compared at varying pH conditions. The enantiomeric separation of BNA and BNP enantiomers via capillary electrophoresis, using und-Leu as the chiral recognition medium, significantly improved the enantiomeric resolution in capillary electrophoresis at pH 7 when using Lysine counterions as compared to using sodium as the counterion. More specifically, at a surfactant concentration of 45 mM, at pH 7, a significant increase in chiral selectivity was observed when lysine was used as the counterion compared to sodium. The enantiomeric resolution of BNA and BNP increased by 6-fold and 1.1-fold, respectively, in capillary electrophoresis experiments when lysine was utilized as the counterion compared to using sodium. Furthermore, the retention factor of BNA and BNP enantiomers also increased approximately 3.5-fold and 4-fold, respectively, in the presence of lysine counterions as compared to using sodium counterions. When running buffer in capillary electrophoresis was increased to pH 11, the resolution and retention factors were nearly identical when comparing the effects of the sodium and lysine counterions. This signifies the important role of lysine’s positive net charge on chiral recognition. This study provides insight into the potential advantages of using cationic, pH-dependent counterions such as lysine to significantly improve the chiral recognition of binaphthyl derivatives when using chiral anionic surfactants as the pseudostationary phase in capillary electrophoresis.

Optically Active Helical Poly[(S)-3-vinyl-2,2'-dihydroxy-1,1'-binaphthyl]:New Ligand for Asymmetric Addition of Diethylzinc to Aryl Aldehyde

Poly[(S)-3-vinyl-2,2'-dihydroxy-1,1'-binaphthyl](L*)was obtained by taking off the protecting groups of poly[(S)-3-vinyl-2,2'-bis(methoxymethoxy)-1,1'-binaphthyl](poly-1).L*was proved to keep a stable helical con-formation in solution.The application of helical L*in the asymmetric addition of diethylzinc to aldehydes has been studied.The catalytic system employing 10 mol%of L*and 150 mol%of Ti(OiPr)_(4) was found to promote the addi-tion of diethylzinc to a wide range of aromatic aldehydes,giving up to 99%enantiomeric excess(ee)and up to 93%yield of the corresponding secondary alcohol at 0℃.The chiral polymer can be easily recovered and reused with-out loss of catalytic activity as well as enantioselectivity.

Synthesis,Characterization and Application of Some Axially Chiral Binaphthyl Phosphoric Acids in Asymmetric Mannich Reaction

Two novel chiral Brønsted acids 3b and 3c were prepared without involving the complexity of Suzuki coupling.Catalyst 3c bearing two additional hydroxyl groups at 3 and 3'positions of axially chiral 1,1-binaphthalene-2,2'-diol phosphoric acid was applied in a model Mannich reaction to affordβ-amino ester in high yield(92%)and enantiomeric excess(91%)at low reacting temperature of−40℃.In addition,thoseβ-amino ester derivatives with high yields and excellent enatioselectivities were obtained in the presence of catalyst 3c under the above condition.

Synthesis and properties of binaphthyl chiral thermally activated delayed fluorescence molecules using thioxanthone as acceptor

The currently reported axial chiral molecules based on the 3,3'-substitution of the binaphthyl skeleton are limited by intrinsic fluorescence properties,resulting in generally low device efficiencies(EQE<5%)of related organic light emitting diodes(OLEDs).Herein,we designed and synthesized four pair of chiral binaphthyl enantiomers(R/S-1-R/S-4)adopting acceptor-donor-donor-acceptor(ADDA)structure by introducing different thioxanthone modification groups on the 3,3'-position of 2,2'-dimethoxy-1,1'-binaphthalene.Among them,emitter R/S-2 and R/S-4 obtained by enhancing intramolecular charge transfer exhibited TADF characteristics due to relatively small Est of 0.12eV and 0.17eV,and relatively moderate SOC matrix elements of 0.28 cm^(-1)and 0.10 cm^(-1)between the 1CT and 3LE states.The CD spectra of these enantiomers in diluted solutions showed perfect mirror images and reasonable gabs for small organic molecules(10^(-4)-10^(-3)).And the external quantum eficiencies(EQE)of 10.9%and 8.32%for device A and B based on emitter S-2 and S-4 were highest compared with currently reported axial chiral molecules based on the 3,3'-position substitution of binaphthyl skeleton,providing simple molecular design strategies to construct efficient CP-OLED device.

Supramolecular Assemblies of (±-2,2'-Dihydroxy-1,1'-binaphthyl with 2,2'-Bipyridine and Naphthodiazine

Supramolecular assemblies of (±)-2,2'-dihydroxy-1,1'-binaphthyl (BINOL, A), with aza donor molecules in-cluding 2,2'-bipyridine (B) and naphthodiazine (C), have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. Two inclusion complexes crystallize in the triclinic system with P-1 space group. In the inclu-sion complex between A and B, two molecules of A and two molecules of B are linked each other by intermolecular hydrogen bonds with two molecules of water as the bridges, forming a centrosymmetric dimer with formula of A2(H2O)2B2; while in the inclusion complex between A and C, the molecule C virtually acts as a bridge to link molecules A through intermolecular O—H…N hydrogen bonds, forming a short-chain supramolecular block with a formula of A2C3. Besides the hydrogen bonding interaction between the host and guest molecules, p-p stacking interactions also play an important role in the solid-state packing of these two inclusion complexes. The structural information disclosed on the complex between dihydroxy compound and aza hydrogen bond acceptors in this work would be particularly important for the rational design of supramolecular organic functional materials.

一种具有手性联二萘骨架新型TADDOL配体的合成

以3 羟基萘 2 甲酸甲酯4为原料,通过Cu(II)催化的酚氧化偶联、外消旋化合物的拆分和格氏反应等关键步骤,经7步反应以25%的总收率合成了一种具有手性联二萘骨架的新型TADDOL配体12,其光学纯度达到98%.

高效液相色谱手性固定相法拆分联二萘酚、联二萘酚胺和联二萘胺对映体

在纤维素三(3,5-二甲基苯基氨基甲酸酯)(Ch iralcel OD-H)手性柱上对联二萘酚、联二萘酚胺和联二萘胺对映体的分离作了研究,分别考察了在流动相正己烷中,不同的醇类添加剂及醇类添加剂的浓度以及温度对手性分离的影响,当流动相为正己烷-正丁醇(90∶10,V/V),流速0.5 mL/m in,温度25℃时,联二萘酚、联二萘酚胺和联二萘胺对映体在Ch iralcel OD-H柱上的分离度Rs分别为2.27、2.40和9.28。研究了空间立体结构因素对手性分离的影响,在此基础上对其手性识别机理进行探讨。

含联萘基团的旋光性聚喹啉的合成与性质

由 2 ,2 -二甲氧基 -1 ,1 -联萘制备了旋光活性的 2 ,2 -二甲氧基 -6,6 -二乙酰基 -1 ,1 -联萘(DMDABN) .经元素分析 ,NRM,IR和 MS等方法对其进行结构表征 ,DMDABN与 3 ,3 -二苯甲酰基-4,4 -二氨基 -二苯基醚通过 Friedlander反应合成了旋光性聚喹啉 .所制备的聚喹啉具有较高的玻璃化转变温度 (4 74～ 5 78K)、热分解温度 (70 3～ 770 K)。

2,2′-二羟基-1,1′-联萘合成方法综述

综述了 2 ,2′ 二羟基 1,1′ 联萘 (联萘酚 )的合成方法 ,包括外消旋体的合成以及手性合成。参考文献 5

以手征性联萘为模板合成一种新的螺旋环芳分子

基于2,2'-二取代的联萘衍生物在手性构型上高度稳定的特点,分别从光学活性的(R)-和(S)-2,2'-二乙炔基-1,1'-联萘结构模板出发,通过Sonogashira偶连反应导入苄基砜,然后用二异丙基氨基锂(LDA)处理制得的联萘二砜成功地合成了一种新的螺旋环芳分子——对映异构体(R,P)-3和(S,M)-3.MS,IR,1H和13CNMR以及元素分析表征了这些化合物.镜象特征的圆二色(CD)谱和比旋光度[α]D的测定结果清楚地反映了它们的对映异构关系.

S-(-)-2,2′-联二萘酚衍生物的合成及其螺旋结构与旋光性的关系

以S-(-)-2,2’-联二萘酚为手性模板分子,合成出了它的两个七元环衍生物.通过对它们的旋光值、X衍射结构及构象的研究,找出了它们的螺旋结构与旋光性的关系,并对其族光大小进行了比较.此外,首次提出我们建立的螺旋片段判定规则及我们定义的ω值.

含联萘基团旋光性聚酰亚胺的合成与性质

从１，１′－联萘－２，２′－二胺出发，合成了旋光性二酐单体及相应的外消旋体：（Ｓ）－，（Ｒ）－和（±）－２，２′－（３，３′，４，４′－四酸二酐）二苯甲酰胺－１，１′－联萘．二酐与二胺单体通过溶液缩聚反应制得一系列旋光性聚酰胺酰亚胺．聚合物具有较好的热稳定性、旋光稳定性。

原位FTIR光谱法研究联萘基环氧树脂体系的固化反应

用原位FTIR光谱方法分析了联萘基环氧单体DGEBN与胺类和酚类固化剂的固化反应.固化体系中,在环氧与固化剂混合之后和反应之前就存在特殊的分子间作用力(包括氢键作用),这可能是由环氧-固化剂产生的环状中间体络合物使环氧基的伸缩振动频率产生红移所致.随着固化反应的进行,环氧基的振动吸收峰分裂成二重峰,分裂转变时间所对应的转化度接近理论凝胶点.4种固化剂与DGEBN进行固化反应表现出不同的反应活性.用FTIR和DSC两种方法分别得到的转化度随时间的变化关系具有可比性.

2,2′-二乙炔基-1,1′-联萘为模板构筑的新的环芳化合物的合成及其光学性质

基于2,2′-二取代的联萘衍生物在手性构型上高度稳定的特点,分别以光学活性的(R)-和(S)-2,2′-二乙炔基-1,1′-联萘为模板,设计了2个有趣的拓扑环芳分子四联萘笼状对映异构体(R,R,R,R)-2和(S,S,S,S)-2.其合成路线涉及保护基的控制导入、苯连接桥的链接、保护基的脱去以及偶合成环反应4个步骤.用M S,IR,UV-V is,1H NM R,13C NM R和元素分析等技术对其进行了表征,并比较了其光学性质.研究结果表明,采用这种模板合成方法能够有效地获得具有单一手性的目标化合物.镜像特征的圆二色(CD)谱和比旋光度[α]D的测定结果清楚地反映了它们的对映异构关系.

1,1′-联萘化合物的氧化偶联合成

评述了 β 萘酚序列化合物在铜胺络合物、硫酸铜、铁盐、氧钒络合物等作用下 ,直接氧化偶联合成 1,1′ 联萘化合物的路线 ,讨论了反应机理。

联萘衍生物作为手性固定相在高效液相色谱中的应用

光学活性的联萘衍生物以其独特的立体化学性质作为优异的C2 轴手性诱导源,已被广泛地应用到不对称催化反应和手性识别中。综述了联萘衍生物作为手性固定相在高效液相色谱中的应用。引用文献 54篇。