In this paper, the stability problem of Bingham fluids flowing down an inclinedplane is studied with respect to two dimensional disturbances. The crilical Reynolodsnumber is given in ihe case of long waves, and the e...In this paper, the stability problem of Bingham fluids flowing down an inclinedplane is studied with respect to two dimensional disturbances. The crilical Reynolodsnumber is given in ihe case of long waves, and the effect of yield stress on stability isanalysed.展开更多
In this paper the stability problem of Bingham flowing down an inclinedplane is studied with respect to two dimensional disturbances, The critical Reynolodsnumber is given in the. case. of long wayes and the effect o...In this paper the stability problem of Bingham flowing down an inclinedplane is studied with respect to two dimensional disturbances, The critical Reynolodsnumber is given in the. case. of long wayes and the effect of yield stress on stability isanalysed.展开更多
The USM-θ model of Bingham fluid for dense two-phase turbulent flow was developed, which combines the second-order moment model for two-phase turbulence with the particle kinetic theory for the inter-particle collisi...The USM-θ model of Bingham fluid for dense two-phase turbulent flow was developed, which combines the second-order moment model for two-phase turbulence with the particle kinetic theory for the inter-particle collision. In this model, phases interaction and the extra term of Bingham fluid yield stress are taken into account. An algorithm for USM-θ model in dense two-phase flow was proposed, in which the influence of particle volume fraction is accounted for. This model was used to simulate turbulent flow of Bingham fluid single-phase and dense liquid-particle two-phase in pipe. It is shown USM-θ model has better prediction result than the five-equation model, in which the particle-particle collision is modeled by the particle kinetic theory, while the turbulence of both phase is simulated by the two-equation turbulence model. The USM-θ model was then used to simulate the dense two-phase turbulent up flow of Bingham fluid with particles. With the increasing of the yield stress, the velocities of Bingham and particle decrease near the pipe centre. Comparing the two-phase flow of Bingham-particle with that of liquid-particle, it is found the source term of yield stress has significant effect on flow.展开更多
为了准确模拟闸前泥沙淤积对平面钢闸门启门力的影响,将闸前泥沙考虑为由粗细颗粒组成的宾汉体,闸门在开启过程中,粗颗粒之间的碰触和相对滑动产生了摩擦剪切应力,而细颗粒之间的絮凝作用在闸门开启的瞬间提供了极限剪切应力,这两种剪...为了准确模拟闸前泥沙淤积对平面钢闸门启门力的影响,将闸前泥沙考虑为由粗细颗粒组成的宾汉体,闸门在开启过程中,粗颗粒之间的碰触和相对滑动产生了摩擦剪切应力,而细颗粒之间的絮凝作用在闸门开启的瞬间提供了极限剪切应力,这两种剪切应力之和称为泥沙临界屈服应力.闸门启动时,必先克服临界屈服应力.基于VOF(volume of fluid)的三维非稳态两相流k T-εT模型,引入宾汉体模型,考虑泥沙临界屈服应力,建立起闸前泥沙淤积对平面钢闸门启门力影响的数值仿真模型,并应用该仿真模型计算了天津宁车沽防潮闸在闸前有泥沙淤积情况下的启门力,计算结果与实测资料吻合较好.展开更多
文摘In this paper, the stability problem of Bingham fluids flowing down an inclinedplane is studied with respect to two dimensional disturbances. The crilical Reynolodsnumber is given in ihe case of long waves, and the effect of yield stress on stability isanalysed.
文摘In this paper the stability problem of Bingham flowing down an inclinedplane is studied with respect to two dimensional disturbances, The critical Reynolodsnumber is given in the. case. of long wayes and the effect of yield stress on stability isanalysed.
基金Project supported by the National Key Basic Research and Development Program of China(No.G1999-0222-08)
文摘The USM-θ model of Bingham fluid for dense two-phase turbulent flow was developed, which combines the second-order moment model for two-phase turbulence with the particle kinetic theory for the inter-particle collision. In this model, phases interaction and the extra term of Bingham fluid yield stress are taken into account. An algorithm for USM-θ model in dense two-phase flow was proposed, in which the influence of particle volume fraction is accounted for. This model was used to simulate turbulent flow of Bingham fluid single-phase and dense liquid-particle two-phase in pipe. It is shown USM-θ model has better prediction result than the five-equation model, in which the particle-particle collision is modeled by the particle kinetic theory, while the turbulence of both phase is simulated by the two-equation turbulence model. The USM-θ model was then used to simulate the dense two-phase turbulent up flow of Bingham fluid with particles. With the increasing of the yield stress, the velocities of Bingham and particle decrease near the pipe centre. Comparing the two-phase flow of Bingham-particle with that of liquid-particle, it is found the source term of yield stress has significant effect on flow.
文摘为了准确模拟闸前泥沙淤积对平面钢闸门启门力的影响,将闸前泥沙考虑为由粗细颗粒组成的宾汉体,闸门在开启过程中,粗颗粒之间的碰触和相对滑动产生了摩擦剪切应力,而细颗粒之间的絮凝作用在闸门开启的瞬间提供了极限剪切应力,这两种剪切应力之和称为泥沙临界屈服应力.闸门启动时,必先克服临界屈服应力.基于VOF(volume of fluid)的三维非稳态两相流k T-εT模型,引入宾汉体模型,考虑泥沙临界屈服应力,建立起闸前泥沙淤积对平面钢闸门启门力影响的数值仿真模型,并应用该仿真模型计算了天津宁车沽防潮闸在闸前有泥沙淤积情况下的启门力,计算结果与实测资料吻合较好.
