Air collision and CFIT would be greatly reduced by onboard air - traffic and terrain information enhancement. EGPWS or GCAS is one solution of CFIT avoidance supported by terrain data - base. It is the predictive type...Air collision and CFIT would be greatly reduced by onboard air - traffic and terrain information enhancement. EGPWS or GCAS is one solution of CFIT avoidance supported by terrain data - base. It is the predictive type system which calculates the threats encountered and gives warning to pilot in early time. Comparing with the conventional GPWS, which is the situation type system,obviously EGPWS or GCAS is more effective than CPWS for CFIT avoidance.展开更多
以可控飞行撞地(CFIT,controlled flight into terrain)事件类型信息为研究对象,依照基元事件分析法分析CFIT事件演化过程,建立了事件后果层—飞机状态层—诱发因素层三层贝叶斯网络结构模型。以2017—2019年中国民航收集的CFIT事件和...以可控飞行撞地(CFIT,controlled flight into terrain)事件类型信息为研究对象,依照基元事件分析法分析CFIT事件演化过程,建立了事件后果层—飞机状态层—诱发因素层三层贝叶斯网络结构模型。以2017—2019年中国民航收集的CFIT事件和航空安全网(ASN,Aviation Safety Network)近20年(2000—2019年)CFIT事件数据为样本,利用样本统计数据确立网络节点参数,采用GeNIe软件选取贝叶斯网络已知节点与目标节点进行量化分析,得到目标节点可能性排序、最大可能性目标节点及影响强度;最终得出该类事件的关键风险环节,即飞行高度控制、机组丧失情景意识、飞行保障及相应节点的量化结果,为加强此类事件风险控制提供数据支持。展开更多
文摘Air collision and CFIT would be greatly reduced by onboard air - traffic and terrain information enhancement. EGPWS or GCAS is one solution of CFIT avoidance supported by terrain data - base. It is the predictive type system which calculates the threats encountered and gives warning to pilot in early time. Comparing with the conventional GPWS, which is the situation type system,obviously EGPWS or GCAS is more effective than CPWS for CFIT avoidance.