2002年,CHOW等人根据数字版权管理(Digital Rights Management,DRM)应用场景定义了白盒攻击环境的概念,并将其模型化为一种极端的攻击模型,即白盒模型。白盒模型颠覆了以往攻击模型中对攻击者能力的诸多限制,从软件保护角度考虑,攻击者...2002年,CHOW等人根据数字版权管理(Digital Rights Management,DRM)应用场景定义了白盒攻击环境的概念,并将其模型化为一种极端的攻击模型,即白盒模型。白盒模型颠覆了以往攻击模型中对攻击者能力的诸多限制,从软件保护角度考虑,攻击者被认为拥有对目标软件及其执行的完全控制权。因此,在白盒模型中,数字版权管理系统中的设备,如智能卡、机顶盒等都存在被攻击者篡改的可能。文章基于CLEFIA算法的白盒实现方案,为数字版权管理系统提供一种软件防篡改方案。该方案将软件的二进制代码文件所解释的查找表隐藏在CLEFIA算法的白盒实现方案的查找表集合中,使软件的防篡改安全性与CLEFIA算法的白盒实现方案的加解密正确性结合在一起。一旦软件发生篡改,CLEFIA算法的白盒实现方案的加解密结果将产生错误。CLEFIA算法白盒实现方案的明密文对也将发生变化,而攻击者很难对其进行修复。展开更多
CLEFIA(named after the French word "Clef" meaning "Key") is an efficient,highly secure block cipher proposed by SONY Corporation in the 14 th International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption(FSE-...CLEFIA(named after the French word "Clef" meaning "Key") is an efficient,highly secure block cipher proposed by SONY Corporation in the 14 th International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption(FSE-2007) and many cryptanalyses have been used to analyze it.According to the property of CLEFIA,a new technique Sandwich-Boomerang cryptanalysis is used on it.An 8-round Sandwich-Boomerang distinguisher of CLEFIA is constructed using the best differential characteristic of CLEFIA.And then,based on the distinguisher,an attack against 10-round CLEFIA is proposed.The number of chosen plaintexts required is 2^(119)(or 2^(120)) and the time complexity is 2^(120)(or 2^(121)).Compared with a 7-round impossible Boomerang distinguisher presented by Choy in the 4th International Workshop on Security(IWSEC-2009),the differential characteristics used in the attack are all the best ones,so it is believed that the attack is the best result that the Boomerang attacks can get on CLEFIA at present.展开更多
文摘2002年,CHOW等人根据数字版权管理(Digital Rights Management,DRM)应用场景定义了白盒攻击环境的概念,并将其模型化为一种极端的攻击模型,即白盒模型。白盒模型颠覆了以往攻击模型中对攻击者能力的诸多限制,从软件保护角度考虑,攻击者被认为拥有对目标软件及其执行的完全控制权。因此,在白盒模型中,数字版权管理系统中的设备,如智能卡、机顶盒等都存在被攻击者篡改的可能。文章基于CLEFIA算法的白盒实现方案,为数字版权管理系统提供一种软件防篡改方案。该方案将软件的二进制代码文件所解释的查找表隐藏在CLEFIA算法的白盒实现方案的查找表集合中,使软件的防篡改安全性与CLEFIA算法的白盒实现方案的加解密正确性结合在一起。一旦软件发生篡改,CLEFIA算法的白盒实现方案的加解密结果将产生错误。CLEFIA算法白盒实现方案的明密文对也将发生变化,而攻击者很难对其进行修复。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.60525201the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No.2007CB807902~~
基金Supported by the National Science Foundation of China(No.60973161)the Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China(No.200806140010)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2009AA01Z422)
文摘CLEFIA(named after the French word "Clef" meaning "Key") is an efficient,highly secure block cipher proposed by SONY Corporation in the 14 th International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption(FSE-2007) and many cryptanalyses have been used to analyze it.According to the property of CLEFIA,a new technique Sandwich-Boomerang cryptanalysis is used on it.An 8-round Sandwich-Boomerang distinguisher of CLEFIA is constructed using the best differential characteristic of CLEFIA.And then,based on the distinguisher,an attack against 10-round CLEFIA is proposed.The number of chosen plaintexts required is 2^(119)(or 2^(120)) and the time complexity is 2^(120)(or 2^(121)).Compared with a 7-round impossible Boomerang distinguisher presented by Choy in the 4th International Workshop on Security(IWSEC-2009),the differential characteristics used in the attack are all the best ones,so it is believed that the attack is the best result that the Boomerang attacks can get on CLEFIA at present.
