观察点阵CO2激光术后联合重组贻贝粘蛋白水凝胶敷料疗效及安全性。方法 选取2022 年9月—2023年9月来我院皮肤科室治疗痤疮凹陷性瘢痕的患者60例,采用双盲数字法将其平均分为研究组30例和对照组30例,其中对照组患者使用点阵CO2激光治疗...观察点阵CO2激光术后联合重组贻贝粘蛋白水凝胶敷料疗效及安全性。方法 选取2022 年9月—2023年9月来我院皮肤科室治疗痤疮凹陷性瘢痕的患者60例,采用双盲数字法将其平均分为研究组30例和对照组30例,其中对照组患者使用点阵CO2激光治疗,研究组患者在采用点阵CO2激光的基础上联合重组贻贝粘蛋白水凝胶敷料治疗。治疗28d后对两组患者临床疗效、瘢痕皮损、面部红斑量、经表皮水分流失量、临床痤疮瘢痕情况(ECCA评分量表)、面部整体美学效果改善情况(GAIS评分量表)和治疗期间的安全性进行对比。结果 治疗28d后研究组患者的临床总治疗有效率明显高于对照组(93.33% vs 63.33%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,研究组患者的急性炎症反应半定量评分明显低于对照组(1.53±0.37 vs 2.16±0.28),而平均脱痂时间明显短于对照组(6.34±1.36d vs 8.27±1.86d),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后两组患者的ECCA权重评分较治疗前均显著降低,而两组患者的GAIS评分较治疗前显著升高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05),其中研究组患者相较于对照组患者而言ECCA降低更多(15.78±5.28 vs 23.62±6.29),而GAIS升高更多(2.57±0.61 vs 2.13±0.56) ,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 重组贻贝粘蛋白水凝胶敷料联合点阵CO2激光治疗痤疮凹陷性瘢痕疗效确切,可减少点阵CO2激光术不良反应,缩短恢复期,提高皮肤屏障功能与美观度。展开更多
In groundwater hydrology,aquitard heterogeneity is often less considered compared to aquifers,despite its significant impact on groundwater hydraulics and groundwater resources evaluation.A semi-analytical solution is...In groundwater hydrology,aquitard heterogeneity is often less considered compared to aquifers,despite its significant impact on groundwater hydraulics and groundwater resources evaluation.A semi-analytical solution is derived for pumping-induced well hydraulics and groundwater budget with consideration of vertical heterogeneity in aquitard hydraulic conductivity(K)and specific storage(S_(s)).The proposed new solution is innovative in its partitioning of the aquitard into multiple homogeneous sub-layers to enable consideration of various forms of vertically heterogeneous K or S_(s).Two scenarios of analytical investigations are explored:one is the presence of aquitard interlayers with distinct K or S_(s) values,a common field-scale occurrence;another is an exponentially depth-decaying aquitard S_(s),a regional-scale phenomenon supported by statistical analysis.Analytical investigations reveal that a low-K interlayer can significantly increase aquifer drawdown and enhance aquifer/aquitard depletion;a high-S_(s) interlayer can noticeably reduce aquifer drawdown and increase aquitard depletion.Locations of low-K or high-S_(s) interlayers also significantly impact well hydraulics and groundwater budget.In the context of an exponentially depth-decaying aquitard S_(s),a larger decay exponent can enhance aquifer drawdown.When using current models with a vertically homogeneous aquitard,half the sum of the geometric and harmonic means of exponentially depth-decaying aquitard S_(s) should be used to calculate aquitard depletion and unconfined aquifer leakage.展开更多
目的探讨肿瘤蛋白p53诱导的核蛋白2(tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 2,TP53INP2)和溶质载体有机阴离子转运蛋白家族成员2A1(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A1,SLCO2A1)在分化型甲状腺癌(diffe...目的探讨肿瘤蛋白p53诱导的核蛋白2(tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 2,TP53INP2)和溶质载体有机阴离子转运蛋白家族成员2A1(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A1,SLCO2A1)在分化型甲状腺癌(differentiated thyroid carcinoma,DTC)中的表达及其与临床病理特征和预后的关系。方法选取2024年3月至5月于南京医科大学第三附属医院行甲状腺癌根治术的DTC患者80例,比较TP53INP2和SLCO2A1在DTC患者的癌组织、癌旁组织及淋巴结转移组织中的表达,分析其与DTC患者临床病理特征之间的关系。从癌症基因组图谱(The Cancer GenomeAtlas,TCGA)数据库下载正常人甲状腺和DTC组织的表达矩阵、临床病理参数及预后资料,使用R软件进行基因集变异分析(gene set variation analysis,GSVA),分析GSVA评分与DTC患者临床病理特征及预后之间的关系。采用Kaplan-Meier法分析基因集GSVA评分与DTC患者无进展生存(progress free survive,PFS)之间的关系。采用Cox单因素及多因素分析探讨影响DTC患者预后的因素。结果DTC患者癌组织及淋巴结转移组织中的TP53INP2和SLCO2A1表达显著降低(P<0.05)。GSVA评分与肿瘤侵袭、淋巴结转移、远处转移和病理类型显著相关(P<0.05)。GSVA评分低的DTC患者的PFS率显著低于GSVA评分高者(P=0.002)。Cox多因素分析结果显示肿瘤侵袭及GSVA评分低均是导致DTC患者预后不良的独立影响因素(P<0.05)。结论TP53INP2和SLCO2A1在DTC组织中表达降低,其表达降低与肿瘤侵袭、淋巴结转移、远处转移及不良预后有关,或可成为DTC患者预后判断的潜在靶点。展开更多
This article takes water enterprises as the research object,exploring the organic combination of comprehensive budget management under the trend of digitalization and digital technology in the new era,as well as the p...This article takes water enterprises as the research object,exploring the organic combination of comprehensive budget management under the trend of digitalization and digital technology in the new era,as well as the process of management system reform.Introduce the current status of its budget management work,comprehensively analyze the architecture and operation mode of the current comprehensive budget management system of water enterprises,and evaluate and analyze the overall situation and shortcomings of its budget management system based on financial data such as budget formulation and execution.From the perspective of digital restructuring and upgrading of comprehensive budget management work,corresponding countermeasures are proposed to make up for the shortcomings and suggestions for the future development of the enterprise’s comprehensive budget.展开更多
Estuarial saline wetlands have been recognized as a vital role in CO_2 cycling.However,insufficient attention has been paid to estimating CO_2 fluxes from estuarial saline wetlands.In this study,the static chamber-gas...Estuarial saline wetlands have been recognized as a vital role in CO_2 cycling.However,insufficient attention has been paid to estimating CO_2 fluxes from estuarial saline wetlands.In this study,the static chamber-gas chromatography(GC) method was used to quantify CO_2 budget of an estuarial saline reed(Phragmites australis) wetland in Jiaozhou Bay in Qingdao City of Shandong Province,China during the reed growing season(May to October) in 2014.The CO_2 budget study involved net ecosystem CO_2 exchange(NEE),ecosystem respiration(Reco) and gross primary production(GPP).Temporal variation in CO_2 budget and the impact of air/soil temperature,illumination intensity and aboveground biomass exerted on CO_2 budget were analyzed.Results indicated that the wetland was acting as a net sink of 1129.16 g/m^2 during the entire growing season.Moreover,the values of Reco and GPP were 1744.89 g/m^2 and 2874.05 g/m^2,respectively;the ratio of Reco and GPP was 0.61.Diurnal and monthly patterns of CO_2 budget varied significantly during the study period.Reco showed exponential relationships with air temperature and soil temperature at 5 cm,10 cm,20 cm depths,and soil temperature at 5 cm depth was the most crucial influence factor among them.Meanwhile,temperature sensitivity(Q10) of Reco was negatively correlated with soil temperature.Light and temperature exerted strong controls over NEE and GPP.Aboveground biomass over the whole growing season showed non-linear relationships with CO_2 budget,while those during the early and peak growing season showed significant linear relationships with CO_2 budget.This research provides valuable reference for CO_2 exchange in estuarial saline wetland ecosystem.展开更多
Construction project cost control involves many complex contents,forming a large amount of data information.If the processing method is unreasonable,it will likely affect the cost control efficiency.Therefore,in the c...Construction project cost control involves many complex contents,forming a large amount of data information.If the processing method is unreasonable,it will likely affect the cost control efficiency.Therefore,in the current construction project management,the review of project cost budget settlement is the focus to solve the cost management problems of construction projects and promote the development of the construction industry.This article mainly analyzes the influencing factors and current situation of construction project cost budget settlement review,and based on this,it explores the project cost budget settlement review strategy to promote the healthy development of construction project cost work.展开更多
In the process of China’s national economic development,the construction industry is a very important component and has a direct impact on the level of China’s economic construction.Nowadays,the development speed of...In the process of China’s national economic development,the construction industry is a very important component and has a direct impact on the level of China’s economic construction.Nowadays,the development speed of the prefabricated construction industry is constantly accelerating.To effectively ensure the economic benefits of engineering projects,it is necessary to comprehensively strengthen cost budgeting and cost control.This article analyzes the cost budget of prefabricated construction projects,introduces the application advantages of prefabricated construction,and proposes specific cost budgeting and cost control measures,hoping to provide some reference for relevant researchers.展开更多
Backscatter communications will play an important role in connecting everything for beyond 5G(B5G)and 6G systems.One open challenge for backscatter communications is that the signals suffer a round-trip path loss so t...Backscatter communications will play an important role in connecting everything for beyond 5G(B5G)and 6G systems.One open challenge for backscatter communications is that the signals suffer a round-trip path loss so that the communication distance is short.In this paper,we first calculate the communication distance upper bounds for both uplink and downlink by measuring the tag sensitivity and reflection coefficient.It is found that the activation voltage of the envelope detection diode of the downlink tag is the main factor limiting the back-scatter communication distance.Based on this analysis,we then propose to implement a low-noise amplifier(LNA)module before the envelope detection at the tag to enhance the incident signal strength.Our experimental results on the hardware platform show that our method can increase the downlink communication range by nearly 20 m.展开更多
Hospitals are crucial healthcare facilities where patients seek treatment,and effective budget management within hospitals significantly impacts their operational efficiency and financial performance.In the age of inf...Hospitals are crucial healthcare facilities where patients seek treatment,and effective budget management within hospitals significantly impacts their operational efficiency and financial performance.In the age of information technology and advanced healthcare solutions,the emergence of smart hospitals represents a new trend in the medical industry’s evolution.Leveraging modern information technology can enhance the development of hospital IT systems and drive budget management toward greater intelligence.This paper begins by analyzing the influence of smart hospitals on hospital budget control.It then examines the current state of budget management control within smart hospitals.Finally,it proposes several strategies for budget management control in smart hospitals,aiming to provide guidance for relevant stakeholders.展开更多
Chronic enteropathy associated with the SLCO2A1 gene(CEAS)is a complex gastroenterological condition characterized by multiple ulcers in the small intestine with chronic bleeding and protein loss.This review explores ...Chronic enteropathy associated with the SLCO2A1 gene(CEAS)is a complex gastroenterological condition characterized by multiple ulcers in the small intestine with chronic bleeding and protein loss.This review explores the potential mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of CEAS,focusing on the role of SLCO2A1-encoded prostaglandin transporter OATP2A1 and its impact on prostaglandin E2(PGE2)levels.Studies have suggested that elevated PGE2 levels contribute to mucosal damage,inflammation,and disruption of the intestinal barrier.The effects of PGE2 on macrophage activation and Maxi-Cl channel functionality,as well as its interaction with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs play crucial roles in the progression of CEAS.Understanding the balance between its protective and pro-inflammatory effects and the complex interactions within the gastrointestinal tract can shed light on potential therapeutic targets for CEAS and guide the development of novel,targeted therapies.展开更多
芝麻是八大类食物过敏原之一,快速准确识别芝麻过敏原对预防其过敏有重要意义。核酸适配体可以高效识别靶标过敏原,在过敏原检测中有良好的应用前景。为了获得芝麻主要过敏原Ses i 2的特异性核酸适体,本研究以Ses i 2为靶标,通过磁珠筛...芝麻是八大类食物过敏原之一,快速准确识别芝麻过敏原对预防其过敏有重要意义。核酸适配体可以高效识别靶标过敏原,在过敏原检测中有良好的应用前景。为了获得芝麻主要过敏原Ses i 2的特异性核酸适体,本研究以Ses i 2为靶标,通过磁珠筛选法(磁珠-SELEX)开展10轮筛选,经由高通量测序获得6条候补序列(S1~S6),并进行家族性、同源性分析及二级结构预测。结果表明,6条候选核酸适体的重复率可达46.38%,其自由能在-9.02到-2.47 kcal·moL^(-1)之间,根据自由能能量稳定原则,S1和S5吉布斯自由能最低最稳定,分别为-6.70和-9.02 kcal·moL^(-1)。利用ELISA试验进行亲和力测试,结果表明核酸适体S1和S2的亲和能力较强,S1:KD=67.02 nmol·L^(-1),R2=0.925 8,S2:KD=97.65 nmol·L^(-1),R2=0.795 1。核酸适体S1与过敏原Ses i 2的结合力和其他过敏原蛋白相比有显著差异,可视为具有特异性。本研究最终获得一条兼具良好亲和力和特异性的核酸适体S1,为芝麻过敏原快速检测提供了技术支撑。展开更多
文摘观察点阵CO2激光术后联合重组贻贝粘蛋白水凝胶敷料疗效及安全性。方法 选取2022 年9月—2023年9月来我院皮肤科室治疗痤疮凹陷性瘢痕的患者60例,采用双盲数字法将其平均分为研究组30例和对照组30例,其中对照组患者使用点阵CO2激光治疗,研究组患者在采用点阵CO2激光的基础上联合重组贻贝粘蛋白水凝胶敷料治疗。治疗28d后对两组患者临床疗效、瘢痕皮损、面部红斑量、经表皮水分流失量、临床痤疮瘢痕情况(ECCA评分量表)、面部整体美学效果改善情况(GAIS评分量表)和治疗期间的安全性进行对比。结果 治疗28d后研究组患者的临床总治疗有效率明显高于对照组(93.33% vs 63.33%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,研究组患者的急性炎症反应半定量评分明显低于对照组(1.53±0.37 vs 2.16±0.28),而平均脱痂时间明显短于对照组(6.34±1.36d vs 8.27±1.86d),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后两组患者的ECCA权重评分较治疗前均显著降低,而两组患者的GAIS评分较治疗前显著升高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05),其中研究组患者相较于对照组患者而言ECCA降低更多(15.78±5.28 vs 23.62±6.29),而GAIS升高更多(2.57±0.61 vs 2.13±0.56) ,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 重组贻贝粘蛋白水凝胶敷料联合点阵CO2激光治疗痤疮凹陷性瘢痕疗效确切,可减少点阵CO2激光术不良反应,缩短恢复期,提高皮肤屏障功能与美观度。
基金financially supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2019YFC1804301)the National Science Fourdation of China(Grant No.42272279,41902244)partial support from a Discovery Grant awarded by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada(NSERC)。
文摘In groundwater hydrology,aquitard heterogeneity is often less considered compared to aquifers,despite its significant impact on groundwater hydraulics and groundwater resources evaluation.A semi-analytical solution is derived for pumping-induced well hydraulics and groundwater budget with consideration of vertical heterogeneity in aquitard hydraulic conductivity(K)and specific storage(S_(s)).The proposed new solution is innovative in its partitioning of the aquitard into multiple homogeneous sub-layers to enable consideration of various forms of vertically heterogeneous K or S_(s).Two scenarios of analytical investigations are explored:one is the presence of aquitard interlayers with distinct K or S_(s) values,a common field-scale occurrence;another is an exponentially depth-decaying aquitard S_(s),a regional-scale phenomenon supported by statistical analysis.Analytical investigations reveal that a low-K interlayer can significantly increase aquifer drawdown and enhance aquifer/aquitard depletion;a high-S_(s) interlayer can noticeably reduce aquifer drawdown and increase aquitard depletion.Locations of low-K or high-S_(s) interlayers also significantly impact well hydraulics and groundwater budget.In the context of an exponentially depth-decaying aquitard S_(s),a larger decay exponent can enhance aquifer drawdown.When using current models with a vertically homogeneous aquitard,half the sum of the geometric and harmonic means of exponentially depth-decaying aquitard S_(s) should be used to calculate aquitard depletion and unconfined aquifer leakage.
文摘目的探讨肿瘤蛋白p53诱导的核蛋白2(tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 2,TP53INP2)和溶质载体有机阴离子转运蛋白家族成员2A1(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A1,SLCO2A1)在分化型甲状腺癌(differentiated thyroid carcinoma,DTC)中的表达及其与临床病理特征和预后的关系。方法选取2024年3月至5月于南京医科大学第三附属医院行甲状腺癌根治术的DTC患者80例,比较TP53INP2和SLCO2A1在DTC患者的癌组织、癌旁组织及淋巴结转移组织中的表达,分析其与DTC患者临床病理特征之间的关系。从癌症基因组图谱(The Cancer GenomeAtlas,TCGA)数据库下载正常人甲状腺和DTC组织的表达矩阵、临床病理参数及预后资料,使用R软件进行基因集变异分析(gene set variation analysis,GSVA),分析GSVA评分与DTC患者临床病理特征及预后之间的关系。采用Kaplan-Meier法分析基因集GSVA评分与DTC患者无进展生存(progress free survive,PFS)之间的关系。采用Cox单因素及多因素分析探讨影响DTC患者预后的因素。结果DTC患者癌组织及淋巴结转移组织中的TP53INP2和SLCO2A1表达显著降低(P<0.05)。GSVA评分与肿瘤侵袭、淋巴结转移、远处转移和病理类型显著相关(P<0.05)。GSVA评分低的DTC患者的PFS率显著低于GSVA评分高者(P=0.002)。Cox多因素分析结果显示肿瘤侵袭及GSVA评分低均是导致DTC患者预后不良的独立影响因素(P<0.05)。结论TP53INP2和SLCO2A1在DTC组织中表达降低,其表达降低与肿瘤侵袭、淋巴结转移、远处转移及不良预后有关,或可成为DTC患者预后判断的潜在靶点。
文摘This article takes water enterprises as the research object,exploring the organic combination of comprehensive budget management under the trend of digitalization and digital technology in the new era,as well as the process of management system reform.Introduce the current status of its budget management work,comprehensively analyze the architecture and operation mode of the current comprehensive budget management system of water enterprises,and evaluate and analyze the overall situation and shortcomings of its budget management system based on financial data such as budget formulation and execution.From the perspective of digital restructuring and upgrading of comprehensive budget management work,corresponding countermeasures are proposed to make up for the shortcomings and suggestions for the future development of the enterprise’s comprehensive budget.
基金Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41101080)Shandong Natural Science Foundation of China(No.ZR2014DQ028,ZR2015DM004)
文摘Estuarial saline wetlands have been recognized as a vital role in CO_2 cycling.However,insufficient attention has been paid to estimating CO_2 fluxes from estuarial saline wetlands.In this study,the static chamber-gas chromatography(GC) method was used to quantify CO_2 budget of an estuarial saline reed(Phragmites australis) wetland in Jiaozhou Bay in Qingdao City of Shandong Province,China during the reed growing season(May to October) in 2014.The CO_2 budget study involved net ecosystem CO_2 exchange(NEE),ecosystem respiration(Reco) and gross primary production(GPP).Temporal variation in CO_2 budget and the impact of air/soil temperature,illumination intensity and aboveground biomass exerted on CO_2 budget were analyzed.Results indicated that the wetland was acting as a net sink of 1129.16 g/m^2 during the entire growing season.Moreover,the values of Reco and GPP were 1744.89 g/m^2 and 2874.05 g/m^2,respectively;the ratio of Reco and GPP was 0.61.Diurnal and monthly patterns of CO_2 budget varied significantly during the study period.Reco showed exponential relationships with air temperature and soil temperature at 5 cm,10 cm,20 cm depths,and soil temperature at 5 cm depth was the most crucial influence factor among them.Meanwhile,temperature sensitivity(Q10) of Reco was negatively correlated with soil temperature.Light and temperature exerted strong controls over NEE and GPP.Aboveground biomass over the whole growing season showed non-linear relationships with CO_2 budget,while those during the early and peak growing season showed significant linear relationships with CO_2 budget.This research provides valuable reference for CO_2 exchange in estuarial saline wetland ecosystem.
文摘Construction project cost control involves many complex contents,forming a large amount of data information.If the processing method is unreasonable,it will likely affect the cost control efficiency.Therefore,in the current construction project management,the review of project cost budget settlement is the focus to solve the cost management problems of construction projects and promote the development of the construction industry.This article mainly analyzes the influencing factors and current situation of construction project cost budget settlement review,and based on this,it explores the project cost budget settlement review strategy to promote the healthy development of construction project cost work.
文摘In the process of China’s national economic development,the construction industry is a very important component and has a direct impact on the level of China’s economic construction.Nowadays,the development speed of the prefabricated construction industry is constantly accelerating.To effectively ensure the economic benefits of engineering projects,it is necessary to comprehensively strengthen cost budgeting and cost control.This article analyzes the cost budget of prefabricated construction projects,introduces the application advantages of prefabricated construction,and proposes specific cost budgeting and cost control measures,hoping to provide some reference for relevant researchers.
基金supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.61971029 and U22B2004in part by Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation under Grant No.L222002.
文摘Backscatter communications will play an important role in connecting everything for beyond 5G(B5G)and 6G systems.One open challenge for backscatter communications is that the signals suffer a round-trip path loss so that the communication distance is short.In this paper,we first calculate the communication distance upper bounds for both uplink and downlink by measuring the tag sensitivity and reflection coefficient.It is found that the activation voltage of the envelope detection diode of the downlink tag is the main factor limiting the back-scatter communication distance.Based on this analysis,we then propose to implement a low-noise amplifier(LNA)module before the envelope detection at the tag to enhance the incident signal strength.Our experimental results on the hardware platform show that our method can increase the downlink communication range by nearly 20 m.
文摘Hospitals are crucial healthcare facilities where patients seek treatment,and effective budget management within hospitals significantly impacts their operational efficiency and financial performance.In the age of information technology and advanced healthcare solutions,the emergence of smart hospitals represents a new trend in the medical industry’s evolution.Leveraging modern information technology can enhance the development of hospital IT systems and drive budget management toward greater intelligence.This paper begins by analyzing the influence of smart hospitals on hospital budget control.It then examines the current state of budget management control within smart hospitals.Finally,it proposes several strategies for budget management control in smart hospitals,aiming to provide guidance for relevant stakeholders.
基金Supported by the National High-Level Hospital Clinical Research Fund,No.2022-PUMCH-A-020the Undergraduate Teaching Reform and Innovation Project,No.2022zlgc0108.
文摘Chronic enteropathy associated with the SLCO2A1 gene(CEAS)is a complex gastroenterological condition characterized by multiple ulcers in the small intestine with chronic bleeding and protein loss.This review explores the potential mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of CEAS,focusing on the role of SLCO2A1-encoded prostaglandin transporter OATP2A1 and its impact on prostaglandin E2(PGE2)levels.Studies have suggested that elevated PGE2 levels contribute to mucosal damage,inflammation,and disruption of the intestinal barrier.The effects of PGE2 on macrophage activation and Maxi-Cl channel functionality,as well as its interaction with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs play crucial roles in the progression of CEAS.Understanding the balance between its protective and pro-inflammatory effects and the complex interactions within the gastrointestinal tract can shed light on potential therapeutic targets for CEAS and guide the development of novel,targeted therapies.
文摘芝麻是八大类食物过敏原之一,快速准确识别芝麻过敏原对预防其过敏有重要意义。核酸适配体可以高效识别靶标过敏原,在过敏原检测中有良好的应用前景。为了获得芝麻主要过敏原Ses i 2的特异性核酸适体,本研究以Ses i 2为靶标,通过磁珠筛选法(磁珠-SELEX)开展10轮筛选,经由高通量测序获得6条候补序列(S1~S6),并进行家族性、同源性分析及二级结构预测。结果表明,6条候选核酸适体的重复率可达46.38%,其自由能在-9.02到-2.47 kcal·moL^(-1)之间,根据自由能能量稳定原则,S1和S5吉布斯自由能最低最稳定,分别为-6.70和-9.02 kcal·moL^(-1)。利用ELISA试验进行亲和力测试,结果表明核酸适体S1和S2的亲和能力较强,S1:KD=67.02 nmol·L^(-1),R2=0.925 8,S2:KD=97.65 nmol·L^(-1),R2=0.795 1。核酸适体S1与过敏原Ses i 2的结合力和其他过敏原蛋白相比有显著差异,可视为具有特异性。本研究最终获得一条兼具良好亲和力和特异性的核酸适体S1,为芝麻过敏原快速检测提供了技术支撑。
