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79例重症手足口病儿童病原学分析 被引量:1
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作者 罗序峰 周涛 +5 位作者 刘玉玲 朱建萍 吴涛 张胜 龙晓玲 付四毛 《中国实用医药》 2012年第20期22-23,共2页
目的分析重症手足口病的病原体,为预防和控制重症手足口病提供依据。方法采集我院PICU收治的79例重症手足口病患儿的粪便、肛拭子、咽拭子、疱疹液等标本进行RT-PCR定性检测肠道病毒通用引物及EV71和CA16的VP1基因的特异性引物进行RT-PC... 目的分析重症手足口病的病原体,为预防和控制重症手足口病提供依据。方法采集我院PICU收治的79例重症手足口病患儿的粪便、肛拭子、咽拭子、疱疹液等标本进行RT-PCR定性检测肠道病毒通用引物及EV71和CA16的VP1基因的特异性引物进行RT-PCR鉴定。结果共收集标本257份,肠道病毒通用引物阳性164例,EV71阳性118例,CoA16阳性40例,其他6例。其中粪便标本79份,病毒分离阳性61份,阳性率为77.2%;肛拭子79份,病毒分离阳性53份,阳性率为67.1%;咽拭子79份,病毒分离阳性41份,阳性率为51.9%;疱疹液20份,病毒分离阳性9份,阳性率为45%。结论 EV71是引起重症手足口病的主要病原体。粪便、肛拭子、咽拭子、疱疹液的阳性率不同,以粪便阳性率最高。 展开更多
关键词 手足口病 肠道病毒 EV71 COA16
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Influence of Coal Fly Ash Particle Size on Structure and Adsorption Properties of Forming Adsorbents for Cr^6+ 被引量:3
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作者 刘转年 ZHANG Yuanyuan +2 位作者 AN Yangkang JING Xiuyan LIU Yuan 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2016年第1期58-63,共6页
Forming adsorbents FFA-R,FFA-A and FFA-B were prepared from different particle size coal fly ashes FA-R,FA-A and FA-B,their average particle sizes(d_(50)) were 15.75,3.61 and 1.73 μm respectively.The structure an... Forming adsorbents FFA-R,FFA-A and FFA-B were prepared from different particle size coal fly ashes FA-R,FA-A and FA-B,their average particle sizes(d_(50)) were 15.75,3.61 and 1.73 μm respectively.The structure and adsorption properties for Cr^(6+) of forming adsorbents from aqueous solution were studied.The results show that forming adsorbent prepared from the coal fly ash with smaller particle size exhibits higher specific surface area,higher pore volume and better adsorption properties for Cr^(6+).The adsorption kinetics of Cr^(6+) on FFA-R,FFA-A and FFA-B fitts the second order kinetic model and the second adsorption rate constants are 7.523,3.197 and 2.187 mg·g^(-1)·min^(-1/2),respectively.The adsorption of Cr^(6+) on FFA-R,FFA-A and FFA-B can be described in terms of Langmuir isotherms better,and the adsorption processes are spontaneous and exothermic. 展开更多
关键词 coal fly ash forming adsorbent adsorption Cr^(6+)
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