A novel concept of collision avoidance single-photon light detection and ranging（LIDAR） for vehicles has been demonstrated, in which chaotic pulse position modulation is applied on the transmitted laser pulses for r...A novel concept of collision avoidance single-photon light detection and ranging（LIDAR） for vehicles has been demonstrated, in which chaotic pulse position modulation is applied on the transmitted laser pulses for robust anti-crosstalk purposes. Besides, single-photon detectors（SPD） and time correlated single photon counting techniques are adapted, to sense the ultra-low power used for the consideration of compact structure and eye safety. Parameters including pulse rate, discrimination threshold, and number of accumulated pulses have been thoroughly analyzed based on the detection requirements, resulting in specified receiver operating characteristics curves. Both simulation and indoor experiments were performed to verify the excellent anti-crosstalk capability of the presented collision avoidance LIDAR despite ultra-low transmitting power.展开更多
Traditional chaotic pulse position modulation(CPPM)system has many drawbacks.It introduces delay into the feedback loop,which will lead to divergence of chaotic map easily.The wrong decision of data will cause error p...Traditional chaotic pulse position modulation(CPPM)system has many drawbacks.It introduces delay into the feedback loop,which will lead to divergence of chaotic map easily.The wrong decision of data will cause error propagation.Mismatch of parameters and synchronization error between the receiver and transmitter will arouse high bit error rate.To solve these problems,a demodulation algorithm of CPPM based on particle filtering is proposed.According to the mathematical model of the system,it tracks the real signal by online separation in demodulation.Simulation results show that the proposed method can track the true signal better than the traditional CPPM scheme.What's more,it has good synchronization robustness,reduced error propagation by wrong decision and low bit error rate.展开更多
提出一种基于Walsh码序列的脉冲位置调制差分混沌键控通信系统(A Pulse Position Modulated Differential Chaotic Keying Communication System Based on Walsh Code Sequences,PPM-DCSK-WC)。利用Walsh码的正交性实现多用户传输,避免...提出一种基于Walsh码序列的脉冲位置调制差分混沌键控通信系统(A Pulse Position Modulated Differential Chaotic Keying Communication System Based on Walsh Code Sequences,PPM-DCSK-WC)。利用Walsh码的正交性实现多用户传输,避免了用户间干扰对系统误码性能产生影响,提高系统的数据安全性,也大大提升了系统的传输速率,同时也具备了脉冲位置调制差分混沌键控通信系统(PPM-DCSK)的误码率性能优势。仿真结果表明,在多径瑞利衰落信道上,当误码率水平为10^(-3)时,PPM-DCSK-WC多用户方案的误码率比传统多用户方案提高了4 dB,在高时延扩展信道上性能增益更是能达到6 dB。该系统被认为是一种优秀的多用户短距离无线通信系统。展开更多
针对混沌脉冲位置调制(CPPM,Chaotic Pu lse Position Modu lation)存在的缺点提出一种新的可用于超宽带冲激无线电(UWB-IR,U ltra-W ide-Band based Impu lse Rad io)的改进型通信方案。改进后的混沌脉冲位置调制方法能够克服CPPM容易...针对混沌脉冲位置调制(CPPM,Chaotic Pu lse Position Modu lation)存在的缺点提出一种新的可用于超宽带冲激无线电(UWB-IR,U ltra-W ide-Band based Impu lse Rad io)的改进型通信方案。改进后的混沌脉冲位置调制方法能够克服CPPM容易出现的发散和严重的误差传播,具有保密性好、可靠性高、设备的实现更加简单等优点。通过仿真对在有噪声和滤波的情况下改进前后系统的误码性能进行了比较。结果表明,在非理想定时情况下,文中提出的新系统具有比CPPM更好的解码性能。展开更多
基金Project supported by Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Program,China(Grant No.2014z21035)
文摘A novel concept of collision avoidance single-photon light detection and ranging（LIDAR） for vehicles has been demonstrated, in which chaotic pulse position modulation is applied on the transmitted laser pulses for robust anti-crosstalk purposes. Besides, single-photon detectors（SPD） and time correlated single photon counting techniques are adapted, to sense the ultra-low power used for the consideration of compact structure and eye safety. Parameters including pulse rate, discrimination threshold, and number of accumulated pulses have been thoroughly analyzed based on the detection requirements, resulting in specified receiver operating characteristics curves. Both simulation and indoor experiments were performed to verify the excellent anti-crosstalk capability of the presented collision avoidance LIDAR despite ultra-low transmitting power.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41074090)Henan Science and Technology Key Project(No.092102210360)+1 种基金Henan Provincial Department of Education Science ang Technology Key Project(No.13A510330)Doctorate Program of Henan Polytechnic University(No.B2009-27)
文摘Traditional chaotic pulse position modulation(CPPM)system has many drawbacks.It introduces delay into the feedback loop,which will lead to divergence of chaotic map easily.The wrong decision of data will cause error propagation.Mismatch of parameters and synchronization error between the receiver and transmitter will arouse high bit error rate.To solve these problems,a demodulation algorithm of CPPM based on particle filtering is proposed.According to the mathematical model of the system,it tracks the real signal by online separation in demodulation.Simulation results show that the proposed method can track the true signal better than the traditional CPPM scheme.What's more,it has good synchronization robustness,reduced error propagation by wrong decision and low bit error rate.
文摘提出一种基于Walsh码序列的脉冲位置调制差分混沌键控通信系统(A Pulse Position Modulated Differential Chaotic Keying Communication System Based on Walsh Code Sequences,PPM-DCSK-WC)。利用Walsh码的正交性实现多用户传输,避免了用户间干扰对系统误码性能产生影响,提高系统的数据安全性,也大大提升了系统的传输速率,同时也具备了脉冲位置调制差分混沌键控通信系统(PPM-DCSK)的误码率性能优势。仿真结果表明,在多径瑞利衰落信道上,当误码率水平为10^(-3)时,PPM-DCSK-WC多用户方案的误码率比传统多用户方案提高了4 dB,在高时延扩展信道上性能增益更是能达到6 dB。该系统被认为是一种优秀的多用户短距离无线通信系统。
文摘针对混沌脉冲位置调制(CPPM,Chaotic Pu lse Position Modu lation)存在的缺点提出一种新的可用于超宽带冲激无线电(UWB-IR,U ltra-W ide-Band based Impu lse Rad io)的改进型通信方案。改进后的混沌脉冲位置调制方法能够克服CPPM容易出现的发散和严重的误差传播,具有保密性好、可靠性高、设备的实现更加简单等优点。通过仿真对在有噪声和滤波的情况下改进前后系统的误码性能进行了比较。结果表明,在非理想定时情况下,文中提出的新系统具有比CPPM更好的解码性能。
