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Value of low-dose and optimized-length computed tomography(CT)scan in CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy of pulmonary nodules 被引量:4
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作者 Hui Yuan Da Li +2 位作者 Yan Zhang Xiaozhen Xie Lujun Shen 《Journal of Interventional Medicine》 2021年第3期143-148,共6页
Objective:To investigate the value of application of low-dose and optimized length CT scan on puncture results,complications and patients’radiation dosage during CT-guided percutaneous biopsy of pulmonary nodules(PTN... Objective:To investigate the value of application of low-dose and optimized length CT scan on puncture results,complications and patients’radiation dosage during CT-guided percutaneous biopsy of pulmonary nodules(PTNB).Methods:A total of 231 patients with PTNB under CT guidance were collected.Low dose scanning utilized tube current of 20 mA as compared with 40 mA in conventional dosage.Optimized length in CT is defined as intentionally narrowing the range of CT scanning just to cover 25 mm(5 layers)around the target layer during needle adjustment.According to whether low-dose scans and optimized length scans techniques were utilized,patients were divided into three groups:conventional group(conventional sequence+no optimization),optimized length group(conventional sequence+optimized length),and low-dose optimized length group(low dose sequence+optimized length).The ED(effective dose),the DLP(dose length product),the average CTDIvol(Volume CT dose index),total milliampere second between subgroups were compared.Results:Compared with the conventional group,ED,intraoperative guidance DLP,total milliseconds and operation time in the optimized length group were reduced by 18.2%(P=0.01),37%(P=0.003),17.5%(P=0.013)and13.3%(P=0.021)respectively.Compared with the optimized length group,the ED was reduced by 87%,preoperative positioning,intraoperative guidance and postoperative review DLP were also reduced by 88%,total milliampere second was reduced by 79%,with an average CTDIvol was reduced by 86%,in the low-dose optimized length group(P<0.001 for all).Conclusion:Optimizing the length during CT scanning can effectively reduce the intraoperative radiation dose and reduce the operation time compared with conventional plan;low-dose and optimized length CT scan can further reduce the total radiation dose compared with optimized length group with no differences on intraoperative complications,biopsy results and operation time. 展开更多
关键词 Lung biopsy ct guided Low dose Radiation dose Optimized scan
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CT引导胸部肿瘤经皮穿刺活检的应用及进展 被引量:1
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作者 姚以刚 潘平生 《影像研究与医学应用》 2021年第4期11-12,15,共3页
随着临床上抗肿瘤治疗的规范化进展,肿瘤精准治疗实施更加依赖于病理学诊断,胸部经皮穿刺活检术作为安全、准确的获取病理诊断手段,在临床上被广泛应用。随着多排CT立体定位导航技术的应用进展,利用CT引导的穿刺活检术成功率和准确率显... 随着临床上抗肿瘤治疗的规范化进展,肿瘤精准治疗实施更加依赖于病理学诊断,胸部经皮穿刺活检术作为安全、准确的获取病理诊断手段,在临床上被广泛应用。随着多排CT立体定位导航技术的应用进展,利用CT引导的穿刺活检术成功率和准确率显著提高,并发症明显减少,CT引导穿刺活检已成为胸部肿瘤诊断的重要方式。本文综合目前CT引导穿刺活检的临床应用及进展,重点对胸部穿刺活检术前准备、并发症的预防与处理及病理结果的随访评估等相关研究作一综述。 展开更多
关键词 ct引导 穿刺活检 诊断
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