AIM: To identify the novel mutation alleles in the CYP1B1 gene of primary congenital glaucoma(PCG) patients at Shandong Province of China, and investigate their correlation with glaucomatous features.METHODS: The DNA ...AIM: To identify the novel mutation alleles in the CYP1B1 gene of primary congenital glaucoma(PCG) patients at Shandong Province of China, and investigate their correlation with glaucomatous features.METHODS: The DNA from the peripheral blood of 13 congenital glaucoma patients and 50 ethnically matched healthy controls from the affiliated hospital of Qingdao University were extracted. The coding region of the CYP1B1 gene was amplified by PCR and direct DNA sequencing was performed. Disease causing-variants were analyzed by comparing the sequences and the structures of wild type and mutant CYP1B1 proteins by PyMOL software.RESULTS: Two missense mutations, including A330 F caused by c.988 G>T&c.989 C>T, and R390H caused by c.1169 G>A, were identified in one of the 13 PCG patients analyzed in our study. A330F mutation was observed to be novel in the Chinese Han population, which dramatically altered the protein structure of CYP1B1 gene, including the changes in the ligand-binding pocket. Furthermore, R390H mutation caused the changes in heme-protein binding site of this gene. In addition, the clinical phenotype displayed by PCG patient with these mutations was more pronounced than other PCG patients without these mutations. Multiple surgeries and combined drug treatment were not effective in reducing the elevated intraocular pressure in this patient.CONCLUSION: A novel A330F mutation is identified in the CYP1B1 gene of Chinese PCG patient. Moreover, in combination with other mutation R390H, this PCG patient shows significant difference in the CYP1B1 protein structure, which may specifically contribute to severe glaucomatous phenotype.展开更多
目的了解中国人群原发性先天性青光眼患者CYP1B1基因突变及其分布情况。方法检索Pub Med、Web of Science、CNKI、万方等数据库,收集公开发表的有关中国人群原发性先天性青光眼患者CYP1B1基因突变筛查研究文献。采用系统评价的方法评价...目的了解中国人群原发性先天性青光眼患者CYP1B1基因突变及其分布情况。方法检索Pub Med、Web of Science、CNKI、万方等数据库,收集公开发表的有关中国人群原发性先天性青光眼患者CYP1B1基因突变筛查研究文献。采用系统评价的方法评价文献质量,提取相关数据,运用Freeman-Tukey双反正弦变换法对基因突变率进行合并计算,收集并获得我国原发性先天性青光眼患者的CYP1B1基因突变谱。结果共纳入9篇文献,包括434例原发性先天性青光眼患者,其中69例存在CYP1B1基因突变,合并突变率为15.2%（95%可信区间11.8%~19.0%）。共发现43种突变,基因突变谱分散,以7990C〉T（L385F）、8006G〉A（R390H）、4124C〉G（L107V）三种突变频率最高,比较发现L107V是中国原发性先天性青光眼人群CYP1B1基因特有的变异位点。结论中国原发性先天性青光眼患者的CYP1B1基因突变率较低,提示该人群中存在除CYP1B1基因以外的其他致病基因。收集获得的CYP1B1基因突变谱可为今后原发性先天性青光眼人群基因突变筛查提供参考。展开更多
Associations of polymorphisms in rs4646903 site of CYP1A1 and rs1056836 site of CYP1B1 genes with the breast cancer (BC) were studied in two main ethnic groups of Kazakhstan Republic (Kazakhs and Russians). Total numb...Associations of polymorphisms in rs4646903 site of CYP1A1 and rs1056836 site of CYP1B1 genes with the breast cancer (BC) were studied in two main ethnic groups of Kazakhstan Republic (Kazakhs and Russians). Total number of BC patients was 181, controls—397. The statistically significant differences were revealed in allele frequencies (χ2 = 5.93, р = 0.004) and in genotypes distribution (χ2 = 8.71, р = 0.015) in rs4646903 site of CYP1A1 gene in Kazakh but not in Russian group. The study of CYP1В1 rs1056836 site demonstrated differences in genotype distributions (χ2 = 7.48, р = 0.023) between BC patients and controls in Russian but not in Kazakh ethnic group.展开更多
基金Supported by “Clinical medical+X” Project from Department of Medicine of Qingdao University
文摘AIM: To identify the novel mutation alleles in the CYP1B1 gene of primary congenital glaucoma(PCG) patients at Shandong Province of China, and investigate their correlation with glaucomatous features.METHODS: The DNA from the peripheral blood of 13 congenital glaucoma patients and 50 ethnically matched healthy controls from the affiliated hospital of Qingdao University were extracted. The coding region of the CYP1B1 gene was amplified by PCR and direct DNA sequencing was performed. Disease causing-variants were analyzed by comparing the sequences and the structures of wild type and mutant CYP1B1 proteins by PyMOL software.RESULTS: Two missense mutations, including A330 F caused by c.988 G>T&c.989 C>T, and R390H caused by c.1169 G>A, were identified in one of the 13 PCG patients analyzed in our study. A330F mutation was observed to be novel in the Chinese Han population, which dramatically altered the protein structure of CYP1B1 gene, including the changes in the ligand-binding pocket. Furthermore, R390H mutation caused the changes in heme-protein binding site of this gene. In addition, the clinical phenotype displayed by PCG patient with these mutations was more pronounced than other PCG patients without these mutations. Multiple surgeries and combined drug treatment were not effective in reducing the elevated intraocular pressure in this patient.CONCLUSION: A novel A330F mutation is identified in the CYP1B1 gene of Chinese PCG patient. Moreover, in combination with other mutation R390H, this PCG patient shows significant difference in the CYP1B1 protein structure, which may specifically contribute to severe glaucomatous phenotype.
文摘目的了解中国人群原发性先天性青光眼患者CYP1B1基因突变及其分布情况。方法检索Pub Med、Web of Science、CNKI、万方等数据库,收集公开发表的有关中国人群原发性先天性青光眼患者CYP1B1基因突变筛查研究文献。采用系统评价的方法评价文献质量,提取相关数据,运用Freeman-Tukey双反正弦变换法对基因突变率进行合并计算,收集并获得我国原发性先天性青光眼患者的CYP1B1基因突变谱。结果共纳入9篇文献,包括434例原发性先天性青光眼患者,其中69例存在CYP1B1基因突变,合并突变率为15.2%（95%可信区间11.8%~19.0%）。共发现43种突变,基因突变谱分散,以7990C〉T（L385F）、8006G〉A（R390H）、4124C〉G（L107V）三种突变频率最高,比较发现L107V是中国原发性先天性青光眼人群CYP1B1基因特有的变异位点。结论中国原发性先天性青光眼患者的CYP1B1基因突变率较低,提示该人群中存在除CYP1B1基因以外的其他致病基因。收集获得的CYP1B1基因突变谱可为今后原发性先天性青光眼人群基因突变筛查提供参考。
文摘Associations of polymorphisms in rs4646903 site of CYP1A1 and rs1056836 site of CYP1B1 genes with the breast cancer (BC) were studied in two main ethnic groups of Kazakhstan Republic (Kazakhs and Russians). Total number of BC patients was 181, controls—397. The statistically significant differences were revealed in allele frequencies (χ2 = 5.93, р = 0.004) and in genotypes distribution (χ2 = 8.71, р = 0.015) in rs4646903 site of CYP1A1 gene in Kazakh but not in Russian group. The study of CYP1В1 rs1056836 site demonstrated differences in genotype distributions (χ2 = 7.48, р = 0.023) between BC patients and controls in Russian but not in Kazakh ethnic group.
