Cabbage butterfly occurs throughout the world, which mainly causes damage on cruciferae vegetables. The morphology characteristic of cabbage butterfly is introduced, which is also compared with the morphology characte...Cabbage butterfly occurs throughout the world, which mainly causes damage on cruciferae vegetables. The morphology characteristic of cabbage butterfly is introduced, which is also compared with the morphology characteristic of the other insects such as cabbage moth （Plutella maculipennis）, cabbage webworm （Hellula undalis Fabricius）. The occurrence law, living habit and selection of prevention pesticides against cabbage butterfly in China are summarized, which will provide the basic information of cabbage butterfly in China for worldwide further research on cabbage butterfly.展开更多
[Objective] The aim was to study the biological activity of insecticidal components of Seleng Wormwood on cabbage butterfly （Pieris rapae）.[Method] With the assisted condition of microwave heating,ethanol,ethyl ethe...[Objective] The aim was to study the biological activity of insecticidal components of Seleng Wormwood on cabbage butterfly （Pieris rapae）.[Method] With the assisted condition of microwave heating,ethanol,ethyl ether,water and methylbenzene were selected as solvents to extract Seleng Wormwood,and the antifeedant,stomach toxicity,contact toxicity and fumigation activities of various solvent extracts against cabbage butterfly were determined.[Result] Various solvent extracts all showed certain antifeedant,stomach toxicity,contact toxicity and fumigation activity against the larvae of cabbage butterfly,and the biological activity of ethanol extract was the strongest.[Conclusion]The results could provide reference for development and utilization of botanical pesticides of Seleng Wormwood.展开更多
文摘Cabbage butterfly occurs throughout the world, which mainly causes damage on cruciferae vegetables. The morphology characteristic of cabbage butterfly is introduced, which is also compared with the morphology characteristic of the other insects such as cabbage moth （Plutella maculipennis）, cabbage webworm （Hellula undalis Fabricius）. The occurrence law, living habit and selection of prevention pesticides against cabbage butterfly in China are summarized, which will provide the basic information of cabbage butterfly in China for worldwide further research on cabbage butterfly.
基金Supported by Doctoral Research Fund of Yangtze UniversityEducational Commission of Hubei Province of China(Q200712003)~~
文摘[Objective] The aim was to study the biological activity of insecticidal components of Seleng Wormwood on cabbage butterfly （Pieris rapae）.[Method] With the assisted condition of microwave heating,ethanol,ethyl ether,water and methylbenzene were selected as solvents to extract Seleng Wormwood,and the antifeedant,stomach toxicity,contact toxicity and fumigation activities of various solvent extracts against cabbage butterfly were determined.[Result] Various solvent extracts all showed certain antifeedant,stomach toxicity,contact toxicity and fumigation activity against the larvae of cabbage butterfly,and the biological activity of ethanol extract was the strongest.[Conclusion]The results could provide reference for development and utilization of botanical pesticides of Seleng Wormwood.
