Carnation 33光子治疗仪治疗带状疱疹疗效观察

目的:探讨光子治疗仪治疗带状疱疹的治疗效果。方法:选择经临床诊断为带状疱疹的住院病人243例随机分为对照组、氮-氖激光组(He-Ne)、红光组。He-Ne组和红光组在常规药物治疗的基础上外用光子治疗仪进行辅助治疗,对照组单纯采用常规药物泛昔洛韦进行治疗,观察各组的疗效。结果:对照组总有效率67%,He-Ne组92%,红光组90%,红光组和He-Ne组的治疗效果与对照组间差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论:两种物理疗法均提高了带状疱疹的治愈率,而且安全有效,以光子治疗仪操作简单。

Effects of Slow Release Fertilizer on the Yield and Nutrient Use Efficiency of Carnation and Its Environmental Protection Effect

[Objective] The aim was to study the effects of slow release fertilizer on the yield,economic benefit and nutrient use efficiency of carnation and environmental pollution.[Method] Taking carnation（Dianthus caryophyllus）as research object,the application effect and environmental protection effect of slow release fertilizer on carnation were discussed through field plot test.[Result] The main agronomic characters of carnation improved after the application of slow release fertilizer;compared with Conv-F treatment,the yield of carnation with slow release fertilizer increased by 18.67%-20.83%,and its economic benefit increased by 105 500 yuan/hm2,while the ratio of output to input improved by 74.29%;under the same NPK ratio and nutrient amount,the yield,economic benefit and ratio of output to input of carnation after the application of slow release fertilizer increased by 2.11%,14 800 yuan and 16.2%,respectively;besides,the application of slow release fertilizer improved the nutrient use efficiency of carnation,and N,P and K nutrient use efficiency in Opt-F-0.7% treatment increased by 13.88%,8.57% and 30.14% compared with Conv-F treatment.[Conclusion] Slow release fertilizer could not only reduce the waste of fertilizer resources and improve fertilizer use efficiency but also decrease the pollution caused by nutrient loss,which had important practical significance for protecting ecological environment and promoting the sustainable development of agriculture.

Carnation~88光动力治疗仪治疗皮肤溃疡的临床效果与护理

目的探讨Carnation88光动力治疗仪治疗皮肤溃疡的临床效果。方法将皮肤溃疡的102例患者,随机分为实验组和对照组,实验组51例使用Carnation88光动力治疗仪对皮肤溃疡部位局部照射,15min/次,1～2次/d,照射前用生理盐水清洗创面,照射结束后用生理盐水喷洒照射部位,治疗10d为一个疗程,并观察临床疗效;对照组51例使用3%硼酸溶液250ml加庆大霉素24U加地塞米松5mg,湿敷患处,15～20min/次,2～3次/d。结果治疗10d后,实验组有效率为98.04%,,对照组有效率为78.43%,实验组效果明显优于对照组。结论 Carnation88光动力治疗仪治疗皮肤溃疡,其方法操作简单、无损伤,无反弹,无副作用,是一种安全、有效的治疗方法,值得临床推广。

RESPONSES TO ETHYLENE AND PROTEIN SYNTHESIS OF CARNATION FLOWERS

The symptoms of petal response to ethylene, including petal in-rolling and increase in ion leakage through cell membrane, were completely inhibited by treatment of transcription inhibitor a-amanitin as well as protein synthesis inhibitor--cycloheximide. It was observed in Dianthus caryophyllus L. cv. White Sim that protein synthesis in flowers declined and the responsiveness to ethylene increased as the flowers became matured. However, when the flowers were pre-treated with aminooxyacetic acid (AOA), an inhibitor of ethylene synthesis, the observed responsiveness to ethylene in flowers declined with age. These results suggested that responsiveness to ethylene in flowers may be due to a declination in the capacity of protein synthesis in flowers.

Carnation10光子治疗仪联合泛昔洛韦治疗老年带状疱疹的效果观察

目的:探讨Carnation10光子治疗仪联合泛昔洛韦治疗老年带状疱疹在临床中的效果。方法:选取2013年12月至2015年12月在我院进行带状疱疹治疗的68例老年患者为研究对象,将其随机分为观察组及对照组,各34例,对照组采用泛昔洛韦进行治疗,观察组采用Carnation10光子治疗仪联合泛昔洛韦进行治疗,比较两组患者的疗效。结果:观察组总有效率为91.2%,对照组总有效率为70.6%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组止疱时间、结痂时间、止痛时间及痊愈时间均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:Carnation10光子治疗仪联合泛昔洛韦治疗老年带状疱疹具有明显的疗效,值得临床使用推广。

Molecular Cloning and Characterization of Carnation EBF1 Gene During Flower Senescence and upon Ethylene Exposure and Sugar

A cDNA clone encoding a putative EBF-like protein （DCEBF1）was obtained from total RNA isolated from senescing carnation （Dianthus caryophyllus L.） petals using reverse transcription PCR and rapid-amplification of cDNA ends techniques. The cDNA contained an open reading frame of l 878 bp corresponding to 625 amino acids. Results of Northern blot indicated DCEBFI expression was enhanced by endogenous and exogenous ethylene, and was inhibited by STS in petals and ovaries. Upon wounding treatment, DCEBF1 showed a quick increase in mRNA accumulation which was positively correlated with the increase in ethylene production. The levels of DCEBF1 mRNA increased in both petals and ovaries by sucrose treatment compared with the control.

Fresh-keeping Effects of Different Concentrations of 6-BA and B9 on Carnation Cut Flower

Using sucrose, citric acid and vitamin C as the basic liquid, different concentrations of 6-BA and B9 preservatives were added, and the carnation variety ＇ Master＇ was treated. The results showed that the formula of 3% sucrose ＋ 50 mg/L citric acid ＋ 600 mg/L vitamin C ＋ 20 mg/L 6-BA could effectively maintain the water balance of the cut flower, prolong the vase life of the cut flower to 16.4 d, and maximize the flower diameter and the crown height.

Identification of Eight Carnation Cultivars by Fourier Transform Infrared(FTIR) Spectroscopy

In order to distinguish eight carnation cultivars, 40 samples were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared （FI＇IR） spectroscopy combined with principal component analysis （PCA） and hierarchical cluster analysis （HCA）. According to the results, infrared spectra of eight carnation cuhivars were similar, but signifi- cant differences were observed in wave numbers and absorption peak intensities in the range of 1 800 -700cm-1. The second order derivative spectra in the range of 1 800 -700 cm -l were selected to perform principal component analysis （PCA） and hierarchical cluster analysis （HCA）. The cumulative contribution rate of the first three principal components reached 96.2%. The classification accuracy rate of PCA and HCA was 95% and 100%, respectively. The results demonstrated that Fourier transform infrared （FTIR） spectroscopy combined with principal component analysis （PCA） and hierarchical cluster analysis （HCA） could be used for identification of different carnation cultivars.

Phenol Composition and Susceptibility to Fusarium oxysporum Dianthi in Carnation

Phenol composition of two carnation （Dianthus caryophyllus） cvs ＂Gloriana＂ and ＂Roland＂, partially and highly resistant to F. oxysporum f. sp. dianthi, respectively, has been investigated with the aim of assessing the possible role of phenolic constituents both as biochemical markers of resistance and antifungal molecules. Analyses were performed through chromatography, NMR and MS methods. The results indicate that protocatechuic and vanillic acids are present in healthy and infected tissues of both cvs; the flavonol glycoside peltatoside. 2,6-Dimethoxybenzoic acid was detected in small amounts only in infected ＂Gloriana＂ cv while the highly resistant ＂Roland＂ cv contained the flavone datiscetin. This latter compound, due to its noticeable antifungal activity evidenced in in vitro trials, could be conceived both as a biochemical marker of resistance towards this pathogen and as a phytoanticipin.

Yield Compounds and Nutrient Elements of Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) under Different Growing Media

Production of cut flowers is very prevalent in Iran. Carnation is most famous for its use as a cut flower. This study was carried out in the research greenhouse of Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, to explore the effect of different growing media on some vegetative and reproductive traits of carnation. The experimental design was randomized complete, using 50% perlite and different growing media including: mineral soil and coco peat in 6 proportions (50% coco peat, 10% soil + 40% coco peat, 20% soil + 30% coco peat, 30% soil + 20% coco peat, 40% soil + 10% coco peat, 50% soil). During growth period, irrigation rate, humidity and temperature were similar. The growth characteristics of carnation were determined at the end of growth period. The results indicated that although there were no significant differences between studied growing substrates in chlorophyll a, b. Statistical analysis showed fresh weight of flower was far greater in coco peat 10% + soil 40% and soil 50% compared to other growing media. Fresh and dry weight of root and shoot in soil 50% were higher than other growing media. The results showed that highest concentration of Fe and Zn was observed in coco peat 40% + soil 10%. The concentration of Mn in coco peat 10% + soil 40% was higher than other growing media. The results showed that the highest Ca concentration was observed in soil 50% and the lowest concentration of this element was obtained in coco peat 50%. According to the obtained results, mineral soil can be used as a suitable alternative to cocopeat for cultivation and growth of carnation in greenhouse.

Carnation光子治疗带状疱疹的效果及护理

目的对比Carnation光子、He—Ne激光治疗带状疱疹的效果及安全性，探讨Carnation光子治疗带状疱疹的护理注意事项。方法选取2010年6月至2011年6月门诊就诊的116例带状疱疹患者，在常规抗病毒治疗的基础上随机分组，其中61例行Carnation光子治疗，55例行He—Ne激光治疗。治疗前后用简式McGill疼痛问卷进行疼痛评分，7d后评估皮疹消退及疼痛缓解情况。结果对于特殊型带状疱疹患者，Carnation光子治疗的有效率为95．00％（19／20），He．Ne激光治疗的有效率为35．29％（6／17），两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）；在疼痛疗效评价方面，Carnation光子治疗后的疼痛指数为（0．6613±0．3457），He—Ne激光治疗后的疼痛指数为（0．4589±0．3683），两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论Carnation光子辅助治疗带状疱疹安全、有效，且其效果优于He—Ne激光，可广泛用于带状疱疹患者的临床物理治疗。

Carnation系列高能窄谱红光治疗仪在烧伤科的临床应用

目的:探讨在烧伤科应用carnation系列高能窄谱红光治疗仪的临床疗效。方法:本次研究对象来源于本院烧伤科2015年8月~2016年8月收治的烧伤患者90例,依据治疗方式分为两组,各45例,其中对照组采用常规处理方法,观察组基于对照组加用高能窄谱红光治疗仪,对两组临床疗效予以比较。结果:对照组临床总有效率为75.6%,明显低于观察组的93.3%,对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组创面愈合时间和NRS评分均明显优于对照组,对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:carnation系列高能窄谱红光治疗仪治疗烧伤患者临床疗效优良,值得推广。

自拟中药内服外用联合carnation光子治疗仪治疗肿瘤三期压疮观察

目的：探讨自拟中药内服外用联合camation光子治疗仪治疗三期压疮的效果。方法：50例肿瘤三期压疮患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各25例，对照组采取常规治疗与护理，治疗组在对照组基础上自拟中药内服外用camation光子治疗仪治疗，1周期后观察两组疗效。结果：治疗组总有效率为96％，明显高于对照组的64％（P＜0．05）。结论：自拟中药内服外用联合carnation治疗仪治疗肿瘤三期褥疮效果良好，值得在临床中应用推广。

光子照射对恶性肿瘤患者放化疗后口腔溃疡的效果观察

目的:评价恶性肿瘤患者放疗后口腔溃疡利用Carnation光子治疗仪对疼痛程度及生活质量的影响。方法:利用简单随机抽样法将2017年1月~2018年12月于本院接受放疗的90例发生口腔溃疡的恶性肿瘤患者分为采取常规治疗的对照组及在此基础上加用Carnation光子治疗仪治疗的观察组各45例,对两组疼痛程度、生活质量进行对比。结果:治疗前两组疼痛评分、生活质量无明显统计学差异,治疗结束后疼痛评分较治疗前明显降低,生活质量较治疗前明显升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组各指标数值均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组治疗满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:利用Carnation光子治疗仪治疗恶性肿瘤患者放疗后口腔溃疡更有助于降低疼痛程度、改善其生活质量。