A new highly sensitive method （detection limit： 4.1 ag spofx, sample volume： 0.4 gL spot^·l） for the determination of trace Hg2^2＋ by catalytic solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry has been establ...A new highly sensitive method （detection limit： 4.1 ag spofx, sample volume： 0.4 gL spot^·l） for the determination of trace Hg2^2＋ by catalytic solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry has been established in this paper. This method has been successfully applied to determine trace Hg6^2＋ in water.展开更多
In the H2SO4 medium and in the presence of dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid sodiumsalt (DBS), dimethyl yellow (R) could emit strong and stable solid substrate room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) on filter paper. And Na...In the H2SO4 medium and in the presence of dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid sodiumsalt (DBS), dimethyl yellow (R) could emit strong and stable solid substrate room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) on filter paper. And NaIO4 could oxidize R to cause the RTP quenching. Arsenic(V) could catalyze the reaction of NaIO4 oxidizing R, which caused the RTP sharply quenching. The reducing value of phosphorescence intensity (ΔIp) for the system with DBS is 3.3 times higher than that without DBS. Moreover, the ΔIp is proportional to the concentration of As(V). Based on the facts above, a new RTP quenching method for the determination of trace As(V) has been established.展开更多
A new method for the determination of trace calcium by solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry is established. It is based on the fact that chromeazurols azurol S-phenanthroline-NaCMC (CAS-phen-NaCMC) system c...A new method for the determination of trace calcium by solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry is established. It is based on the fact that chromeazurols azurol S-phenanthroline-NaCMC (CAS-phen-NaCMC) system can emit strong and stable room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) on the solid substrate in the filter paper. Ca(2+) and phenanthroline can form complex ion Ca(phen)3(2+), which will form complex [Ca(phen)3(CAS)2] with CAS. In the result, the number of CAS molecules in each spot increased, causing sharp increase of the RTP signal of the CAS-phen-NaCMC system.展开更多
A Triton X-100-4.0G-D （4.0G-D refers to a 4.0-generation dendrimer） was brought forward as a new phosphorescence labeling reagent. Two types of specific affinity adsorption （AA） reactions （direct method and sandw...A Triton X-100-4.0G-D （4.0G-D refers to a 4.0-generation dendrimer） was brought forward as a new phosphorescence labeling reagent. Two types of specific affinity adsorption （AA） reactions （direct method and sandwich method） were carried out between the labeling product of Triton X-100-4：0G-D-Wheat germ agglutinin （WGA） and alkaline phosphatase （ALP）, the product of AA reaction preserved the good characteristics of room temperature phosphorescence （RTP） of 4.0G-D and △Ip of the product was proportional to the content of ALP. According to the fact stated above, a new method for the determination of trace ALP by affinity adsorption solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry （AA-SS-RTP） was established on the basis of WGA labeled with the Triton X-100-4.0G-D. The detection limits were 0.20 ag·spot^-1 （corresponding concentration： 5.0×10^-16 g·mL^-1, namely 5.0×10^-18 mol·L^-1） for a direct method and 0.14 ag·spot^-1 （corresponding concentration： 3.5×10^-16 g·mL^-1, namely 3.5×10^-18 mol·L^-1） for a sandwich method, respectively. For their high sensitivity, good repeatability and high accuracy, the direct method and sandwich method have been successfully appfied to determine the content of ALP in human serum, and the results were coincided with the clinical detection results of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method by the Zhangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Meanwhile, the mechanism for the determination of trace ALP by AA-SS-RTP was discussed.展开更多
研究发现Ag+为离子微扰剂时3.5代树枝状分子(3.5-G-D)在滤纸固体基质上能发射稳定的室温磷光(RTP).在70℃、15min条件下,基于Cd-3.5-G-D配合物能催化KBrO3氧化3.5-G-D的反应,导致3.5-G-D的RTP信号剧烈猝灭,且△Ip与Cd2+含量成线性关系,...研究发现Ag+为离子微扰剂时3.5代树枝状分子(3.5-G-D)在滤纸固体基质上能发射稳定的室温磷光(RTP).在70℃、15min条件下,基于Cd-3.5-G-D配合物能催化KBrO3氧化3.5-G-D的反应,导致3.5-G-D的RTP信号剧烈猝灭,且△Ip与Cd2+含量成线性关系,据此建立了Cd-3.5-G-D配合物催化KBrO3氧化3.5-G-D固体基质室温磷光法(SS-RTP)测定痕量镉的新方法.该方法灵敏(检出限(LD)为1.2 ag spot–1)、准确、选择性好,适用于生物样品中痕量镉的测定.同时探讨了Cd-3.5-G-D配合物催化SS-RTP测定痕量镉机理.本研究揭开3.5-G-D新的应用领域,发展了新的SS-RTP.展开更多
基金supported by Fujian Province Natural Science Foundation(No.C 0510028,D 0510027).
文摘A new highly sensitive method （detection limit： 4.1 ag spofx, sample volume： 0.4 gL spot^·l） for the determination of trace Hg2^2＋ by catalytic solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry has been established in this paper. This method has been successfully applied to determine trace Hg6^2＋ in water.
文摘In the H2SO4 medium and in the presence of dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid sodiumsalt (DBS), dimethyl yellow (R) could emit strong and stable solid substrate room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) on filter paper. And NaIO4 could oxidize R to cause the RTP quenching. Arsenic(V) could catalyze the reaction of NaIO4 oxidizing R, which caused the RTP sharply quenching. The reducing value of phosphorescence intensity (ΔIp) for the system with DBS is 3.3 times higher than that without DBS. Moreover, the ΔIp is proportional to the concentration of As(V). Based on the facts above, a new RTP quenching method for the determination of trace As(V) has been established.
文摘A new method for the determination of trace calcium by solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry is established. It is based on the fact that chromeazurols azurol S-phenanthroline-NaCMC (CAS-phen-NaCMC) system can emit strong and stable room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) on the solid substrate in the filter paper. Ca(2+) and phenanthroline can form complex ion Ca(phen)3(2+), which will form complex [Ca(phen)3(CAS)2] with CAS. In the result, the number of CAS molecules in each spot increased, causing sharp increase of the RTP signal of the CAS-phen-NaCMC system.
基金Project supported by Fujian Province Natural Science Foundation （Nos. C0510028, D0510027, 2006J0386）.
文摘A Triton X-100-4.0G-D （4.0G-D refers to a 4.0-generation dendrimer） was brought forward as a new phosphorescence labeling reagent. Two types of specific affinity adsorption （AA） reactions （direct method and sandwich method） were carried out between the labeling product of Triton X-100-4：0G-D-Wheat germ agglutinin （WGA） and alkaline phosphatase （ALP）, the product of AA reaction preserved the good characteristics of room temperature phosphorescence （RTP） of 4.0G-D and △Ip of the product was proportional to the content of ALP. According to the fact stated above, a new method for the determination of trace ALP by affinity adsorption solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry （AA-SS-RTP） was established on the basis of WGA labeled with the Triton X-100-4.0G-D. The detection limits were 0.20 ag·spot^-1 （corresponding concentration： 5.0×10^-16 g·mL^-1, namely 5.0×10^-18 mol·L^-1） for a direct method and 0.14 ag·spot^-1 （corresponding concentration： 3.5×10^-16 g·mL^-1, namely 3.5×10^-18 mol·L^-1） for a sandwich method, respectively. For their high sensitivity, good repeatability and high accuracy, the direct method and sandwich method have been successfully appfied to determine the content of ALP in human serum, and the results were coincided with the clinical detection results of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method by the Zhangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Meanwhile, the mechanism for the determination of trace ALP by AA-SS-RTP was discussed.
文摘研究发现Ag+为离子微扰剂时3.5代树枝状分子(3.5-G-D)在滤纸固体基质上能发射稳定的室温磷光(RTP).在70℃、15min条件下,基于Cd-3.5-G-D配合物能催化KBrO3氧化3.5-G-D的反应,导致3.5-G-D的RTP信号剧烈猝灭,且△Ip与Cd2+含量成线性关系,据此建立了Cd-3.5-G-D配合物催化KBrO3氧化3.5-G-D固体基质室温磷光法(SS-RTP)测定痕量镉的新方法.该方法灵敏(检出限(LD)为1.2 ag spot–1)、准确、选择性好,适用于生物样品中痕量镉的测定.同时探讨了Cd-3.5-G-D配合物催化SS-RTP测定痕量镉机理.本研究揭开3.5-G-D新的应用领域,发展了新的SS-RTP.
