Supported metal clusters with the integrated advantages of single-atom catalysts and conventional nanoparticles held great promise in the electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction(ECO_(2)R)operated at low overpotentia...Supported metal clusters with the integrated advantages of single-atom catalysts and conventional nanoparticles held great promise in the electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction(ECO_(2)R)operated at low overpotential and high current density.However,its precise synthesis and the understanding of synergisti-cally catalytic effects remain challenging.Herein,we report a facile method to synthesize the bimetallic Cu and Ni clusters anchored on porous carbon(Cu/Ni-NC)and achieve an enhanced ECO_(2)R.The aberration-corrected high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy and synchrotron X-ray absorption spectroscopy were employed to verify the metal dispersion and the coordination of Cu/Ni clusters on NC.As a result of this route,the target Cu/Ni-NC exhibits excellent electrocatalytic performance including a stable 30 h electrolysis at 200 mA cm^(-2) with carbon monoxide Faradaic efficiency of∼95.1%using a membrane electrode assembly electrolysis cell.Combined with the in situ analysis of the surface-enhanced Fourier transform infrared spectroelectrochemistry,we propose that the synergistic effects between Ni and Cu can effectively promote the H_(2)O dissociation,thereby accelerate the hydrogenation of CO_(2)to*COOH and the overall reaction process.展开更多
基金This work was supported by National Key R&D Program of China(2020YFE0204500)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52273277,52072362,52071311)+1 种基金Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Funding Project(20220201112GX)Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS(2020230 and 2021223).H.X.Z.thanks funding from National Natural Science Foundation of China Outstanding Youth Science Foundation of China(Overseas).These authors thank the staff of beamline BL13SSW at Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility for experiments supports.The authors also gratefully appreciate the support of the morphology characterization and analysis from Prof.Jiuhui Han(Tianjin University of Technology).
文摘Supported metal clusters with the integrated advantages of single-atom catalysts and conventional nanoparticles held great promise in the electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction(ECO_(2)R)operated at low overpotential and high current density.However,its precise synthesis and the understanding of synergisti-cally catalytic effects remain challenging.Herein,we report a facile method to synthesize the bimetallic Cu and Ni clusters anchored on porous carbon(Cu/Ni-NC)and achieve an enhanced ECO_(2)R.The aberration-corrected high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy and synchrotron X-ray absorption spectroscopy were employed to verify the metal dispersion and the coordination of Cu/Ni clusters on NC.As a result of this route,the target Cu/Ni-NC exhibits excellent electrocatalytic performance including a stable 30 h electrolysis at 200 mA cm^(-2) with carbon monoxide Faradaic efficiency of∼95.1%using a membrane electrode assembly electrolysis cell.Combined with the in situ analysis of the surface-enhanced Fourier transform infrared spectroelectrochemistry,we propose that the synergistic effects between Ni and Cu can effectively promote the H_(2)O dissociation,thereby accelerate the hydrogenation of CO_(2)to*COOH and the overall reaction process.