Based on results of chaos characteristics comparing one-dimensional iterative chaotic self-map x = sin(2/x) with infinite collapses within the finite region[-1, 1] to some representative iterative chaotic maps with ...Based on results of chaos characteristics comparing one-dimensional iterative chaotic self-map x = sin(2/x) with infinite collapses within the finite region[-1, 1] to some representative iterative chaotic maps with finite collapses (e.g., Logistic map, Tent map, and Chebyshev map), a new adaptive mutative scale chaos optimization algorithm (AMSCOA) is proposed by using the chaos model x = sin(2/x). In the optimization algorithm, in order to ensure its advantage of speed convergence and high precision in the seeking optimization process, some measures are taken: 1) the searching space of optimized variables is reduced continuously due to adaptive mutative scale method and the searching precision is enhanced accordingly; 2) the most circle time is regarded as its control guideline. The calculation examples about three testing functions reveal that the adaptive mutative scale chaos optimization algorithm has both high searching speed and precision.展开更多
In this article, some methods are proposed for enhancing the converging velocity of the COA (chaos optimization algorithm) based on using carrier wave two times, which can greatly increase the speed and efficiency of ...In this article, some methods are proposed for enhancing the converging velocity of the COA (chaos optimization algorithm) based on using carrier wave two times, which can greatly increase the speed and efficiency of the first carrier wave’s search for the optimal point in implementing the sophisticated searching during the second carrier wave is faster and more accurate. In addition, the concept of using the carrier wave three times is proposed and put into practice to tackle the multi-variables opti- mization problems, where the searching for the optimal point of the last several variables is frequently worse than the first several ones.展开更多
By combing the properties of chaos optimization method and genetic algorithm,an adaptive mutative scale chaos genetic algorithm(AMSCGA) was proposed by using one-dimensional iterative chaotic self-map with infinite co...By combing the properties of chaos optimization method and genetic algorithm,an adaptive mutative scale chaos genetic algorithm(AMSCGA) was proposed by using one-dimensional iterative chaotic self-map with infinite collapses within the finite region of [-1,1].Some measures in the optimization algorithm,such as adjusting the searching space of optimized variables continuously by using adaptive mutative scale method and making the most circle time as its control guideline,were taken to ensure its speediness and veracity in seeking the optimization process.The calculation examples about three testing functions reveal that AMSCGA has both high searching speed and high precision.Furthermore,the average truncated generations,the distribution entropy of truncated generations and the ratio of average inertia generations were used to evaluate the optimization efficiency of AMSCGA quantificationally.It is shown that the optimization efficiency of AMSCGA is higher than that of genetic algorithm.展开更多
A genetic algorithm based on the nested intervals chaos search (NICGA) hasbeen given. Because the nested intervals chaos search is introduced into the NICGA to initialize thepopulation and to lead the evolution of the...A genetic algorithm based on the nested intervals chaos search (NICGA) hasbeen given. Because the nested intervals chaos search is introduced into the NICGA to initialize thepopulation and to lead the evolution of the population, the NICGA has the advantages of decreasingthe population size, enhancing the local search ability, and improving the computational efficiencyand optimization precision. In a multi4ayer feed forward neural network model for predicting thesilicon content in hot metal, the NICGA was used to optimize the connection weights and thresholdvalues of the neural network to improve the prediction precision. The application results show thatthe precision of predicting the silicon content has been increased.展开更多
In order to overcome difficulty of tuning parameters of fuzzy controller, a chaos optimal design method based on annealing strategy is proposed. First, apply the chaotic variables to search for parameters of fuzzy con...In order to overcome difficulty of tuning parameters of fuzzy controller, a chaos optimal design method based on annealing strategy is proposed. First, apply the chaotic variables to search for parameters of fuzzy contro-(ller,) and transform the optimal variables into chaotic variables by carrier-wave method. Making use of the intrinsic stochastic property and ergodicity of chaos movement to escape from the local minimum and direct optimization searching within global range, an approximate global optimal solution is obtained. Then, the chaos local searching and optimization based on annealing strategy are cited, the parameters are optimized again within the limits of the approximate global optimal solution, the optimization is realized by means of combination of global and partial chaos searching, which can converge quickly to global optimal value. Finally, the third order system and discrete nonlinear system are simulated and compared with traditional method of fuzzy control. The results show that the new chaos optimal design method is superior to fuzzy control method, and that the control results are of high precision, with no overshoot and fast response.展开更多
This paper present a new method based on Chaos Genetic Algorithm (CGA) to localize the human iris in a given image. First, the iris image is preprocessed to estimate the range of the iris localization, and then CGA is...This paper present a new method based on Chaos Genetic Algorithm (CGA) to localize the human iris in a given image. First, the iris image is preprocessed to estimate the range of the iris localization, and then CGA is used to extract the boundary of the ~iris . Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms is efficient and robust, and can achieve sub pixel precision. Because Genetic Algorithms (GAs) can search in a large space, the algorithm does not need accurate estimation of iris center for subsequent localization, and hence can lower the requirement for original iris image processing. On this point, the present localization algirithm is superior to Daugman's algorithm.展开更多
Real coded Accelerating Genetic Algorithm (RAGA), Chaos Algorithm (CA) were used to solve the sensitivity index of Jensen model which is one of models of crop water production function. After comparing with the ou...Real coded Accelerating Genetic Algorithm (RAGA), Chaos Algorithm (CA) were used to solve the sensitivity index of Jensen model which is one of models of crop water production function. After comparing with the outcome of Least Square Regression (LSR), the result showed that RAGA not only had high accuracy and more effective, but also saved calculating time. The authors provides new effective methods for calculating index of crop water production function.展开更多
An artificial intelligence technique was applied to the optimization of flux adding systems and air blasting systems, the display of on line parameters, forecasting of mass and compositions of slag in the slagging per...An artificial intelligence technique was applied to the optimization of flux adding systems and air blasting systems, the display of on line parameters, forecasting of mass and compositions of slag in the slagging period, optimization of cold material adding systems and air blasting systems, the display of on line parameters, and the forecasting of copper mass in the copper blow period in copper smelting converters. They were integrated to build the Intelligent Decision Support System of the Operation Optimization of Copper Smelting Converter(IDSSOOCSC), which is self learning and self adaptating. Development steps, monoblock structure and basic functions of the IDSSOOCSC were introduced. After it was applied in a copper smelting converter, every production quota was clearly improved after IDSSOOCSC had been run for 4 months. Blister copper productivity is increased by 6%, processing load of cold input is increased by 8% and average converter life span is improved from 213 to 235 furnace times.展开更多
A new chaotic particle swarm algorithm is proposed in order to avoid the premature convergence of the particle swarm optimization and the shortcomings of the chaotic optimization, such as slow searching speed and low ...A new chaotic particle swarm algorithm is proposed in order to avoid the premature convergence of the particle swarm optimization and the shortcomings of the chaotic optimization, such as slow searching speed and low accuracy when used in the multivariable systems or in large search space. The new algorithm combines the particle swarm algorithm and the chaotic optimization, using randomness and ergodicity of chaos to overcome the premature convergence of the particle swarm optimization. At the same time, a new neural network feedback linearization control system is built to control the single-machine infinite-bus system. The network parameters are trained by the chaos particle swarm algorithm, which makes the control achieve optimization and the control law of prime mover output torque obtained. Finally, numerical simulation and practical application validate the effectiveness of the method.展开更多
Load-time series data in mobile cloud computing of Internet of Vehicles(IoV)usually have linear and nonlinear composite characteristics.In order to accurately describe the dynamic change trend of such loads,this study...Load-time series data in mobile cloud computing of Internet of Vehicles(IoV)usually have linear and nonlinear composite characteristics.In order to accurately describe the dynamic change trend of such loads,this study designs a load prediction method by using the resource scheduling model for mobile cloud computing of IoV.Firstly,a chaotic analysis algorithm is implemented to process the load-time series,while some learning samples of load prediction are constructed.Secondly,a support vector machine(SVM)is used to establish a load prediction model,and an improved artificial bee colony(IABC)function is designed to enhance the learning ability of the SVM.Finally,a CloudSim simulation platform is created to select the perminute CPU load history data in the mobile cloud computing system,which is composed of 50 vehicles as the data set;and a comparison experiment is conducted by using a grey model,a back propagation neural network,a radial basis function(RBF)neural network and a RBF kernel function of SVM.As shown in the experimental results,the prediction accuracy of the method proposed in this study is significantly higher than other models,with a significantly reduced real-time prediction error for resource loading in mobile cloud environments.Compared with single-prediction models,the prediction method proposed can build up multidimensional time series in capturing complex load time series,fit and describe the load change trends,approximate the load time variability more precisely,and deliver strong generalization ability to load prediction models for mobile cloud computing resources.展开更多
This paper analyzes the problems in image encryption and decryption based on chaos theory. This article introduces the application of the two-stage Logistic algorithm in image encryption and decryption, then by inform...This paper analyzes the problems in image encryption and decryption based on chaos theory. This article introduces the application of the two-stage Logistic algorithm in image encryption and decryption, then by information entropy analysis it is concluded that the security of this algorithm is higher compared with the original image;And a new image encryption and decryption algorithm based on the combination of two-stage Logistic mapping and <i>M</i> sequence is proposed. This new algorithm is very sensitive to keys;the key space is large and its security is higher than two-stage Logistic mapping of image encryption and decryption technology.展开更多
To improve energy efficiency and protect the environment,the integrated energy system(IES)becomes a significant direction of energy structure adjustment.This paper innovatively proposes a wavelet neural network(WNN)mo...To improve energy efficiency and protect the environment,the integrated energy system(IES)becomes a significant direction of energy structure adjustment.This paper innovatively proposes a wavelet neural network(WNN)model optimized by the improved particle swarm optimization(IPSO)and chaos optimization algorithm(COA)for short-term load prediction of IES.The proposed model overcomes the disadvantages of the slow convergence and the tendency to fall into the local optimum in traditional WNN models.First,the Pearson correlation coefficient is employed to select the key influencing factors of load prediction.Then,the traditional particle swarm optimization(PSO)is improved by the dynamic particle inertia weight.To jump out of the local optimum,the COA is employed to search for individual optimal particles in IPSO.In the iteration,the parameters of WNN are continually optimized by IPSO-COA.Meanwhile,the feedback link is added to the proposed model,where the output error is adopted to modify the prediction results.Finally,the proposed model is employed for load prediction.The experimental simulation verifies that the proposed model significantly improves the prediction accuracy and operation efficiency compared with the artificial neural network(ANN),WNN,and PSO-WNN.展开更多
Aim at the defects of easy to fall into the local minimum point and the low convergence speed of back propagation(BP)neural network in the gesture recognition, a new method that combines the chaos algorithm with the...Aim at the defects of easy to fall into the local minimum point and the low convergence speed of back propagation(BP)neural network in the gesture recognition, a new method that combines the chaos algorithm with the genetic algorithm(CGA) is proposed. According to the ergodicity of chaos algorithm and global convergence of genetic algorithm, the basic idea of this paper is to encode the weights and thresholds of BP neural network and obtain a general optimal solution with genetic algorithm, and then the general optimal solution is optimized to the accurate optimal solution by adding chaotic disturbance. The optimal results of the chaotic genetic algorithm are used as the initial weights and thresholds of the BP neural network to recognize the gesture. Simulation and experimental results show that the real-time performance and accuracy of the gesture recognition are greatly improved with CGA.展开更多
A chaotic algorithm for providing a solution to the bi-level Discrete Equilibrium Network Design Problem (NDP) is discussed following an introduction of the Discrete Network Design Problem (DNDP) model and Chaos O...A chaotic algorithm for providing a solution to the bi-level Discrete Equilibrium Network Design Problem (NDP) is discussed following an introduction of the Discrete Network Design Problem (DNDP) model and Chaos Optimization Algorithms (COA). A description of the chaotic approach for the DNDP model is described in details. Then a numerical example for the DNDP is carried out to investigate the chaotic approach. The results have been encouraging, indicating that the chaotic approach has great potential ability in finding the optimal solution of DNDP models.展开更多
基金Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 06JJ50103)the National Natural Science Foundationof China (No. 60375001)
文摘Based on results of chaos characteristics comparing one-dimensional iterative chaotic self-map x = sin(2/x) with infinite collapses within the finite region[-1, 1] to some representative iterative chaotic maps with finite collapses (e.g., Logistic map, Tent map, and Chebyshev map), a new adaptive mutative scale chaos optimization algorithm (AMSCOA) is proposed by using the chaos model x = sin(2/x). In the optimization algorithm, in order to ensure its advantage of speed convergence and high precision in the seeking optimization process, some measures are taken: 1) the searching space of optimized variables is reduced continuously due to adaptive mutative scale method and the searching precision is enhanced accordingly; 2) the most circle time is regarded as its control guideline. The calculation examples about three testing functions reveal that the adaptive mutative scale chaos optimization algorithm has both high searching speed and precision.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60474064), and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (No. Y105694), China
文摘In this article, some methods are proposed for enhancing the converging velocity of the COA (chaos optimization algorithm) based on using carrier wave two times, which can greatly increase the speed and efficiency of the first carrier wave’s search for the optimal point in implementing the sophisticated searching during the second carrier wave is faster and more accurate. In addition, the concept of using the carrier wave three times is proposed and put into practice to tackle the multi-variables opti- mization problems, where the searching for the optimal point of the last several variables is frequently worse than the first several ones.
基金Project(60874114) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘By combing the properties of chaos optimization method and genetic algorithm,an adaptive mutative scale chaos genetic algorithm(AMSCGA) was proposed by using one-dimensional iterative chaotic self-map with infinite collapses within the finite region of [-1,1].Some measures in the optimization algorithm,such as adjusting the searching space of optimized variables continuously by using adaptive mutative scale method and making the most circle time as its control guideline,were taken to ensure its speediness and veracity in seeking the optimization process.The calculation examples about three testing functions reveal that AMSCGA has both high searching speed and high precision.Furthermore,the average truncated generations,the distribution entropy of truncated generations and the ratio of average inertia generations were used to evaluate the optimization efficiency of AMSCGA quantificationally.It is shown that the optimization efficiency of AMSCGA is higher than that of genetic algorithm.
文摘A genetic algorithm based on the nested intervals chaos search (NICGA) hasbeen given. Because the nested intervals chaos search is introduced into the NICGA to initialize thepopulation and to lead the evolution of the population, the NICGA has the advantages of decreasingthe population size, enhancing the local search ability, and improving the computational efficiencyand optimization precision. In a multi4ayer feed forward neural network model for predicting thesilicon content in hot metal, the NICGA was used to optimize the connection weights and thresholdvalues of the neural network to improve the prediction precision. The application results show thatthe precision of predicting the silicon content has been increased.
文摘In order to overcome difficulty of tuning parameters of fuzzy controller, a chaos optimal design method based on annealing strategy is proposed. First, apply the chaotic variables to search for parameters of fuzzy contro-(ller,) and transform the optimal variables into chaotic variables by carrier-wave method. Making use of the intrinsic stochastic property and ergodicity of chaos movement to escape from the local minimum and direct optimization searching within global range, an approximate global optimal solution is obtained. Then, the chaos local searching and optimization based on annealing strategy are cited, the parameters are optimized again within the limits of the approximate global optimal solution, the optimization is realized by means of combination of global and partial chaos searching, which can converge quickly to global optimal value. Finally, the third order system and discrete nonlinear system are simulated and compared with traditional method of fuzzy control. The results show that the new chaos optimal design method is superior to fuzzy control method, and that the control results are of high precision, with no overshoot and fast response.
文摘This paper present a new method based on Chaos Genetic Algorithm (CGA) to localize the human iris in a given image. First, the iris image is preprocessed to estimate the range of the iris localization, and then CGA is used to extract the boundary of the ~iris . Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms is efficient and robust, and can achieve sub pixel precision. Because Genetic Algorithms (GAs) can search in a large space, the algorithm does not need accurate estimation of iris center for subsequent localization, and hence can lower the requirement for original iris image processing. On this point, the present localization algirithm is superior to Daugman's algorithm.
基金Supported by Science and Technology Research Program of Heilongjiang Province(GB06B106-7)
文摘Real coded Accelerating Genetic Algorithm (RAGA), Chaos Algorithm (CA) were used to solve the sensitivity index of Jensen model which is one of models of crop water production function. After comparing with the outcome of Least Square Regression (LSR), the result showed that RAGA not only had high accuracy and more effective, but also saved calculating time. The authors provides new effective methods for calculating index of crop water production function.
文摘An artificial intelligence technique was applied to the optimization of flux adding systems and air blasting systems, the display of on line parameters, forecasting of mass and compositions of slag in the slagging period, optimization of cold material adding systems and air blasting systems, the display of on line parameters, and the forecasting of copper mass in the copper blow period in copper smelting converters. They were integrated to build the Intelligent Decision Support System of the Operation Optimization of Copper Smelting Converter(IDSSOOCSC), which is self learning and self adaptating. Development steps, monoblock structure and basic functions of the IDSSOOCSC were introduced. After it was applied in a copper smelting converter, every production quota was clearly improved after IDSSOOCSC had been run for 4 months. Blister copper productivity is increased by 6%, processing load of cold input is increased by 8% and average converter life span is improved from 213 to 235 furnace times.
基金This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (50776005).
文摘A new chaotic particle swarm algorithm is proposed in order to avoid the premature convergence of the particle swarm optimization and the shortcomings of the chaotic optimization, such as slow searching speed and low accuracy when used in the multivariable systems or in large search space. The new algorithm combines the particle swarm algorithm and the chaotic optimization, using randomness and ergodicity of chaos to overcome the premature convergence of the particle swarm optimization. At the same time, a new neural network feedback linearization control system is built to control the single-machine infinite-bus system. The network parameters are trained by the chaos particle swarm algorithm, which makes the control achieve optimization and the control law of prime mover output torque obtained. Finally, numerical simulation and practical application validate the effectiveness of the method.
基金This work was supported by Shandong medical and health science and technology development plan project(No.202012070393).
文摘Load-time series data in mobile cloud computing of Internet of Vehicles(IoV)usually have linear and nonlinear composite characteristics.In order to accurately describe the dynamic change trend of such loads,this study designs a load prediction method by using the resource scheduling model for mobile cloud computing of IoV.Firstly,a chaotic analysis algorithm is implemented to process the load-time series,while some learning samples of load prediction are constructed.Secondly,a support vector machine(SVM)is used to establish a load prediction model,and an improved artificial bee colony(IABC)function is designed to enhance the learning ability of the SVM.Finally,a CloudSim simulation platform is created to select the perminute CPU load history data in the mobile cloud computing system,which is composed of 50 vehicles as the data set;and a comparison experiment is conducted by using a grey model,a back propagation neural network,a radial basis function(RBF)neural network and a RBF kernel function of SVM.As shown in the experimental results,the prediction accuracy of the method proposed in this study is significantly higher than other models,with a significantly reduced real-time prediction error for resource loading in mobile cloud environments.Compared with single-prediction models,the prediction method proposed can build up multidimensional time series in capturing complex load time series,fit and describe the load change trends,approximate the load time variability more precisely,and deliver strong generalization ability to load prediction models for mobile cloud computing resources.
文摘This paper analyzes the problems in image encryption and decryption based on chaos theory. This article introduces the application of the two-stage Logistic algorithm in image encryption and decryption, then by information entropy analysis it is concluded that the security of this algorithm is higher compared with the original image;And a new image encryption and decryption algorithm based on the combination of two-stage Logistic mapping and <i>M</i> sequence is proposed. This new algorithm is very sensitive to keys;the key space is large and its security is higher than two-stage Logistic mapping of image encryption and decryption technology.
基金supported in part by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFB1500800)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51807134)the State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment,Hebei University of Technology(No.EERI_KF20200014)。
文摘To improve energy efficiency and protect the environment,the integrated energy system(IES)becomes a significant direction of energy structure adjustment.This paper innovatively proposes a wavelet neural network(WNN)model optimized by the improved particle swarm optimization(IPSO)and chaos optimization algorithm(COA)for short-term load prediction of IES.The proposed model overcomes the disadvantages of the slow convergence and the tendency to fall into the local optimum in traditional WNN models.First,the Pearson correlation coefficient is employed to select the key influencing factors of load prediction.Then,the traditional particle swarm optimization(PSO)is improved by the dynamic particle inertia weight.To jump out of the local optimum,the COA is employed to search for individual optimal particles in IPSO.In the iteration,the parameters of WNN are continually optimized by IPSO-COA.Meanwhile,the feedback link is added to the proposed model,where the output error is adopted to modify the prediction results.Finally,the proposed model is employed for load prediction.The experimental simulation verifies that the proposed model significantly improves the prediction accuracy and operation efficiency compared with the artificial neural network(ANN),WNN,and PSO-WNN.
基金supported by Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province Youth Fund(No.QC2014C054)Foundation for University Young Key Scholar by Heilongjiang Province(No.1254G023)the Science Funds for the Young Innovative Talents of HUST(No.201304)
文摘Aim at the defects of easy to fall into the local minimum point and the low convergence speed of back propagation(BP)neural network in the gesture recognition, a new method that combines the chaos algorithm with the genetic algorithm(CGA) is proposed. According to the ergodicity of chaos algorithm and global convergence of genetic algorithm, the basic idea of this paper is to encode the weights and thresholds of BP neural network and obtain a general optimal solution with genetic algorithm, and then the general optimal solution is optimized to the accurate optimal solution by adding chaotic disturbance. The optimal results of the chaotic genetic algorithm are used as the initial weights and thresholds of the BP neural network to recognize the gesture. Simulation and experimental results show that the real-time performance and accuracy of the gesture recognition are greatly improved with CGA.
基金This project is supported partly by National 0utstanding Young Investigation of National Natural Science Foundation of China(70225005,70471088,70501004 and 70501005), the Special Research Found for Doctoral Programs in State Education Ministry (20050004005), the 211 Project of Discipline Construction of Beijing Jiaotong University and Rencai Foundation of Beijing Jiaotong University (2003RC010)
文摘A chaotic algorithm for providing a solution to the bi-level Discrete Equilibrium Network Design Problem (NDP) is discussed following an introduction of the Discrete Network Design Problem (DNDP) model and Chaos Optimization Algorithms (COA). A description of the chaotic approach for the DNDP model is described in details. Then a numerical example for the DNDP is carried out to investigate the chaotic approach. The results have been encouraging, indicating that the chaotic approach has great potential ability in finding the optimal solution of DNDP models.