Leak Detection and Repair (LDAR) Standard Review for Self-Inspection and Management for VOC Emission in China’s Traditional Energy Chemical Industry

The emission of the traditional energy chemical industry accounts for 20% of the total manmade VOC emission in China, of which coal chemical and petrochemical plants are one of the most important VOC emission sources. VOC emission sources mainly include the leakage of oil refinery units and equipment, pipes and valves, respiration and leakage of various types of storage tanks, effusion of oils during loading and unloading, effusion of sewage treatment systems, all kinds of process tail gas, etc. In this paper, the current management status of VOC emission in China’s coal chemical industry and petrochemical industry are analyzed, which divides VOC management into intentional and fugitive emission. The Leak Detection and Repair (LDAR) management method and technology for equipment, pipes and valves implemented in the United States are studied to propose self-inspection management methods and measures for VOC emissions in the energy chemical industry, providing strategies and recommendations for energy conservation, emission reduction and cleaner production in the traditional energy chemical industry.

China's Traditional Music Enters a New Era——Impression of "China National Concert in Spring Festival of Year of Horse" by HK Zhongyue Orchestra

At 11:00 a.m. of February 10, 2002, the"China National Concert in the Spring Festival ofthe Year of the Horse" was solemnly given in thegolden hall of Vienna. The Hong Kong ChineseFolk Music Orchestra, under the direction of thechief inspector and famous conductor

China’s Traditional and Modern Business Culture

China＇s traditional business cultureConfucian thought has had a profound influence on the way Chinese people do business. For example, ＂etiquette,＂ the basic element of Confucianism, originated from the ritual worship of, and sacrifice to, the ancestors. Later it developed into a set of moral rules based On kinship and hierarchy, and has been weaved into five interpersonal relations： those between ruler and subject, father and son, husband and wife, brothers and friends. Not only did it play a role in solidifying patriarchal-feudal relationship, but it is deeply rooted in the living habits and customs of today and has become a force which regulates social interactions and behaviors. Since ancient times, the principle that ＂an even temper brings wealth＂ has been an essential part of Confucianism.

Diversity of China's Wedding Traditions and Customs

“Raise your bridal veil and let me have a close look at your face. Your brows are so thin and long, like the crescent in the sky. Your brows are so thin and long, like the bow-shape moon.”By singing this melodious Uygur love song, I cannot help imagining the unique ethnic weddings of Uygur lovers and recalling the fascinating panorama of "the Second China Cultural Festival on Ethnic Wedding Traditions" recently hosted in Butterfly Lovers Park in Ningbo, a port city in the southeast coast of China.

Inheriting Good Tradition and Expanding Cooperation Fields for New Stage of Friendship:on FES President Beck 's Visit to China

At the invitation of the Chinese Association for International Understanding(CAFIU),a delegation headed by Mr.Kurt Beck,President of FriedrichEbert-Stiftung(FES),visited China from 17 to 20,October 2013.As his first visit to China since taking the office of FES President,President Beck aimed at keeping abreast of China’s political,economic and social development since the 18th National Congress of the CPC as well as renewing the Memorandum of Understanding between CAFIU and FES.

The Action Logic of China's Human Rights Development in Three Dimensions

Building a moderately prosperous society in all respects is a milestone in China’s human rights development.It clearly reflects the profound action logic of the CpC leading the Chinese people to fight for and realize the protection of rights.At the level of values,the logic of rights for China’s human rights development is mainly manifested in four aspects:prioritizing the right to subsistence and the right to development in the rights system;importance given to citizenship and democracy by the goal of building a moderately prosperously society in all respects;advocating the right to unity and the right to participate in the common cause of the Chinese people;implementing the responsibility of leaders and managers to safeguard human rights.At the practical level,the protection logic of China’s human rights development mainly includes four links:firstly,gradual upgrading is a reliable procedure for the coordination of the human rights system;secondly,the rule of law is a solid foundation for the steady development of human rights;thirdly,the courage to explore is the important factor for the success of human rights practice;lastly,seeking common ground while shelving differences is the key consensus for mutual learning among human rights civilizations.In terms of time and space,China’s human rights development has achieved world-recognized success,laying a solid foundation for this endeavor to proceed,and providing experience and reference for people all over the world to pursue common human rights ideals.

Old Festival, New Traditions- China's Spring Festival

SpringFestivalisthemostimportantholidayoftheyear.Thefestival,usuallyfallinginFebruaryaccordingtothesolarcalendar.isatimeoffamilyreunion.Forcenturies,peoplehavebeenreturningtotheirhomestocelebratewiththeirfamilies.Inoldtimes,evenprisonerswereallowedto...

China's Science: Tradition and the Future

I.Was Science Known in Ancient China? Kexue(Science)is China's oldest scientific journal.Its publishing office is in Shanghai,and the present editor--in-chief is Prof.

"Teaching to Fish"Rather Than"Giving a Fish"Is China Contributing to the Global Sustainable Futures?

"Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day;teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime".This proverb now becomes the slogan of China's international aid.This paper is based on my previous empirical studies on China's"donor logic"of aid.Rather than looking at the motives of Chinese aid and how it is challenging the Western ideas,this paper focuses on policy discourse and tries to seek the recent trends and knowledge transformations of China's international cooperation of education.

Historical Contributions and Innovative Development of China's Inclusive Culture

Inclusive culture is a dynamic pattern of cultural integration and innovative development formed in the interactions between man and nature, man and society, and man and others. Chinese culture is among the sources of inclusive culture. Being inheritable, open, assimilative, innovative and self–driven, this inclusive culture significantly contributes to China's ideological evolution, ethnic integration, religious development, economic openness, literature and art prosperity, as well as political wisdom in building a community with a shared future for mankind. Inclusiveness is key to the lasting and sustainable development of traditional Chinese culture. During China's construction of a great modern socialist country, the CPC's leadership over cultural innovation and development must be strengthened; a strong cultural confidence must always be maintained; the prosperity of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics must be further enhanced; the sustainable and integrated development of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics must be promoted; people's need for an enriched cultural life must be satisfied; and more efforts must be made to build a community with a shared future for mankind. Only in this way can the light of China's inclusive culture illuminate the future of globalization.

Biological macro-idea and criterion of osteopathic fracture immobilization in China's traditional mongolian medicine

OBJECTIVE:To investigate the biological macro-idea and criterion of osteopathic fracture immobilization in China's traditional Mongolian medicine.METHODS:Based on biological naturalism regarding the relationship between man and universe(including psychosomatic integration) in osteopathic fracture immobilization in China's traditional Mongolian medicine,we used modern physiopsychological and biomechanical principles and methods to investigate the biological macro-characteristics of humanization,behaviorism,and wholism in "dynamic" fixation of fractures.RESULTS:Osteopathic fracture immobilization in China's traditional Mongolian medicine is based on the fixation criterion of macro-idea and method as well as on geometry,mechanics,motion,and stress and psychological stability in "non-sheltered fixation" of fractures contained in the life view of nature,regarding the relationship between man and universe(including psychosomatic integration) and on harmony between the limbs and the whole body,between body and function,and between man and nature.CONCLUSIONS:Osteopathic fracture immobilization in China's traditional Mongolian medicine is fixation without trauma or shelter.The principle and method of whole,dynamic,and functional fixation of fractures is not only radical,but also represents a new direction for developing the principle and method of fracture immobilization.

CPS与未来制造业的发展:中德美政策与能力构建的比较研究

在全球再工业化的浪潮下,网络-实体系统(Cyber-Physical System,CPS)成为各国实现制造业升级的关键。本文以服务主导逻辑为理论基础,构建融合技术、能力和应用为一体的CPS架构,分析中国、德国和美国的制造业政策与报告,对比三个国家信息化与工业化融合战略布局的异同。研究发现,制造业正在向以用户为中心的制造服务化进行转变。在CPS能力体系的构建中,中国注重强化工业基础实力,德国强调制造业高度集成,美国侧重社会力量助力制造创新。

Controversy Over China's Traditional Commercial-Streets

In recent years,a great number of traditional commercial streets has reappeared in China.The first attempt wasthe renovation of the kiu-Li-Chang street in Beijing.The renovation of the Liu-Li-Chang street in Beijing was proposed in 1978,with the first stage of the projectstarted in October,1980.It included the reconstruction of a 500 metre-length of street and 54 stores on both sideswith a floor space of 34 thousand square metres.The whole project was basically completed in the short period of afew years and has won acclaims from architects and planners at home and abroad,though arguments still exist.Soonafterwards,many cities followed suit with such influential ones as the traditional culture street in Tianjin,theCheng-Huang-Miao Temple market in Hefei and the Fu-Zi-Miao Temple market in Nanjing,etc.Traditionalcommercial streets have been set up not only in big cities.but also in some medium-sized and small cities.They are,of course,smaller in size and generally simpler.Some of the traditional commercial streets have been quite successful,while some have not produced good results.There has been a great argument among the Chinese planners and archi-tects on issues related to the traditional commercial street.Ⅰ,herewith,would like to express my view.

中国共产党改革话语创新发展的三重逻辑

革命话语、建设话语、改革话语共同构成了中国共产党理论创新的三大话语形态。其中,中国共产党改革话语在宣介中国改革成就、讲授中国改革故事、塑造中国改革形象等方面发挥着重要作用。作为一种言说工具和思想载体,中国共产党改革话语既有着对中国改革理论和改革实践的学理性阐释,也有着对中国改革方向和改革精神的政治性表达,其孕育生成、确立发展都有着清晰的逻辑脉络。就理论支撑而言,中国共产党改革话语根源于马克思主义的社会革新思想,同时也汲取着中华优秀传统文化的变革智慧;就历史沉淀而言,中国共产党改革话语赓续了中国共产党在社会主义现代化建设各段时期的话语传统,是中国共产党话语谱系的有机构成;就实践场域而言,中国共产党改革话语与党的建设新的伟大工程、社会主义国家发展需求以及时代发展潮流相交融。故而,从创新发展的逻辑起底中国共产党改革话语,既有助于人们在规律层面准确认知中国开启改革事业的客观必然性,也有助于人们在价值层面科学把握中国推动改革事业的现实必要性。

中国式现代化的“起点”考辩

起点关涉事物发展的源头,对于考察事物的全过程具有基础性意义。学界对中国式现代化的“起点”问题争议颇多,主要有“新时代起点说”“改革开放起点说”“新中国成立起点说”“中国共产党成立起点说”“五四运动起点说”“洋务运动起点说”“鸦片战争起点”说。之所以出现这些分歧,是因为混淆了“中国式现代化”与“中国的现代化”这两个核心概念。通过概念辨析可知,中国式现代化的历史起点应该是“新中国成立”。原因在于:从实践来看,中国式现代化是在“新中国成立”之后才开启的;从党的领导人的经典论述来看,中国式现代化的历史起点是“新中国成立”;从党的文献来看,中国式现代化的历史起点还是“新中国成立”。

马克思精神生产视阈下中国共产党人的精神谱系

马克思精神生产理论为中国共产党人的精神谱系探析提供了可靠的分析视阈。马克思精神生产理论的历史向度使中国共产党人的精神谱系具有了深刻的理论内涵。在马克思精神生产视域下,中国共产党人的精神谱系是党的理论研究的精神生产成果,是中国共产党人在各个时代优秀精神产品的总和,体现了马克思精神生产理论蕴含的规律性原则,体现着马克思精神生产活动的历史使命。弘扬中国共产党人的精神谱系,首先要对伟大精神生产成果进行谱系化传承,在坚定马克思主义信仰中不断增强伟大精神生产成果的引导力,在党的自我革命的推进中不断增强伟大精神生产成果的生命力,在中国共产党党史的研究与学习中不断增强伟大精神生产成果的穿透力,在中华优秀传统文化的浸润中不断增强伟大精神生产成果的凝聚力。

China＇s Reform： History, Logic and Future

Abstract This paper is a brief introduction of the core content and basic concepts of the book China＇s Reform： History, Logic and Future, and gives answers to questions such as why China＇s reform and opening-up policy has achieved great success, why the catch-up mode, extensive and extractive development mode China adopted in the past three decades are no longer sustainable and what China＇s market-oriented reforms should aim to achieve in the next stage so that readers can have a profound understanding of China＇s reform. Planning ahead, from the perspective of sustainable economic development, China badly needs to transform from factor-driven growth to efficiency-driven and innovation-driven growth, the key to which is to further encourage the liberalization of thought, promote reform and opening-up, unswervingly follow the path of economic liberalization, marketization and privatization, to establish an inclusive modern market system, to allow the market to play a decisive role in resource allocation and the private economy to play a dominant role in the national economy. The market-oriented reform is a complicated project and China is faced with at least three different aspects of reform in some key areas--the main body of private economy, the liberalization of financial market and the marketization of land. Meanwhile, China needs to efficiently balance three elements of good governance, that is, the rule of law, execution and democratic supervision, so as to facilitate the modernization of state governance system and governance capability.

“两个结合”视野下的中国新型政党制度

在“两个结合”视野下考察中国新型政党制度,旨在为推动中国新型政党制度的进一步发展与更加完善提供参考。认为中国新型政党制度是马克思主义政党理论同中国具体实际相结合的伟大政治创造,是马克思主义基本原理同中华优秀传统文化相结合的光辉典范;坚持“两个结合”可不断发挥中国新型政党制度的效能。

仓储药材中粉螨生态位的逻辑质研究

[目的 ]研究粉螨在药材中的生态位。 [方法 ]采用分层抽样选取三类药材 ,采用逻辑质方法分析其生态位。[结果 ]粉螨属与食酪螨在三类药材中生态位宽无逻辑差异性 (t≤ 0 .64 76,P >0 0 5 ) ,但孳生在清热与解表类药材中的位重叠具有显著差异 (t=3 0 98,P <0 0 5 ;t≤ 2 .2 90 2 ,P >0 0 5 ) ,在清热类和三类药材中粉螨与根螨属和食酪螨间孳生(分布 )有显著差异 (χ2 =6 82 5 ,P <0 0 5和 χ2 =165 43 2 ,P <0 0 0 1) ,而粉螨与食酪螨孳生 (分布 )在板兰根中无显著差异(χ2 =2 460 ,P >0 0 5 ) ,它们的种间协调系数都接近于 0 ,倾向于独立孳生。并定义了逻辑舟指标。 [结论 ]粉螨与食酪螨等生态位宽相近 ,位重叠相异 ,倾向于独立孳生 ;“逻辑舟”

中国政府环境责任审计改革：制度变迁及其内在逻辑

本文在对中国政府环境责任审计制度变迁过程梳理的基础上,运用制度变迁理论分析我国政府环境责任审计改革的内在逻辑,揭示蕴含其中的政策启示。研究结果表明,中国政府环境责任审计每一次制度安排,都是在一定的制度环境约束下,围绕外部利润,相关利益集团利益调整或力量对比均衡的结果,中国政府环境责任审计变革具有明显的路径依赖特性,而政府环境责任履职的绩效在中国政府环境责任审计变迁过程中发挥着重要的引领作用。中国政府环境责任审计每一次变化都是对相关制度的边际调整,每一次改革的基本特征都会对未来的发展方向施加一定的影响。