INVESTMENT FUND INDUSTRY IN CHINA : ITS PRESENT SITUATION,PROBLEMS AND DEVELOPMENT

This paper examines the present situation of China's investment fund industry and some main problems in its development. The authors conclude that the rapid growth of the nation's financial assets and the establishment of a social insurance system provide a good prospect for the development of investment funds in China. Especially, “Government Bond Fund” and “Joint Fund” are expected to be established in the near future.

Under Aging Study on Sustainable Development of China Social Security Fund

With China gradually into the spending will gradually increase the aging society, the elderly basic health and security and other aspects of life, and the social security fund plays the most important role in Medicare and security and other aspects of life, a large part of these costs are borne by the social security fund, social security fund and therefore smooth running of the stability of the society of great significance. Social security funds in long-term operation of the process should have a self-sustainability of the balance of payments, balance of such funds refers not only to the current income of the fund should be able to meet the current expenditure needs funds, but also refers to a future on a given point in time, the present value of future expenditures of all funds shall be equal to the present value of all future earnings of the Fund in order to achieve long-term balance of social security funds. This paper attempts to study the entry point for the sustainable development of the social security fund development issues, on the basis of experience combined with foreign financing and investment policy on social security funds [1], to better respond to the challenges of aging on social security funds brought.

The Research on Maintaining and Increasing the Value of Social Security funds Based on the theory of Sustainable Development

The Social security system is a necessary part of market economic system, the social security fund is the basis of running a country social security system. However, the fund of social security of our country has many problems, such as investment channel phase contrast is still relatively narrow, the portfolio is not reasonable enough, external capital market is not perfect and so on.so the social security fund in our country is difficult to achieve effective and value. This article will start from the concept of sustainable development, and hope to find out the existing problems in the process of maintaining and increasing the value of social security funds through combing the basic elements of social security funds.

Comparative study on sustainable development at Social Security Fund of domestic and international

＂The economic base determines the superstructure＂, we should understand that only to ensure the social security funds a healthy and sustainable operation and development, laying the foundation for the economic development of China＇s social security system, in order to effectively maintain social stability and even political stability. Through reading literature and comparative research on the United States, Japan, Singapore, Chile and several European countries＇ representative and typical social security fund management operations mode. in-depth exploration and analysis, compared with present situation of China＇s social security fund management after the conclusion put forward, then we should avoid some points, and come up with some conducive ideas to the sustainable development of the social security fund in our country.

Research on the sustainable development of social security fund

At present, the social security fund has a serious problem in all aspects. This paper introduces the social security fund related background, elaborated the social security fund and social security fund related to sustainable development concept and its significance： analyzes the current situation of the social security fund and the problems that can realize sustainable development, the key lies in the internal operation mechanism of social security funds, especially the social security fund raising mechanism capacity and investment capacity, ability to pay and supervision ability; finally puts forward some countermeasures for promoting the sustainable development of the social security fund, the balance of the social security fund is the social security system of sustainable development conditions.

A Study on the Sustainable Development of China＇s Social Security Fund

The social security fund is the cornerstone of the establishment and implementation of the social security system. Whether it can achieve sustainable and healthy development directly affects the operation and development of China＇s social security system, which will affect social stability, economic development and even political stability. Therefore, this paper studies the management and operation of the social security fund, from the perspective of sustainable development and the problem of increasing the value, to make recommendations for the sustainable development of the social security fund.

Study On The Sustainable Development Of The Endowment Insurance Fund In China

The sustainable development of the endowment insurance fund is the most basic fulcrum to the healthy development of the pension insurance system.The sustainable development of Chinese endowment insurance fund, we must adhere to the ＂wide coverage, basic, multi-level, The basic principle of sustainable ＂. In order to achieve the security of endowment insurance fund, sustainable development should be adopted .The countermeasures are： firstly, the implementation of sustainable legal raising mode; secondly, to determine the reasonable payment level, expanding .Large endowment insurance coverage;thirdly, to implement the State Administration by main market managementPrivate management and sustainable.

Research on Legal System of China Renewable Energy Development Fund

This paper intends to analyze legal system of the Renewable Energy Development Fund based on the relevant provisions of Interim Procedures for the Administration of the Collection and Use of the Renewable Energy Development Fund in November 2011.This governmental fund system combines government macro-control with market regulation,using two hands of administration and market.However,the specific rules have system defects for the lack of support by Tradable Green Certificates.In order to improve and guarantee the development of renewable energy,the legal system of the Renewable Energy Development Fund needs further improving.

CHINA-AFRICA DEVELOPMENT FUND:Providing a bridge for investment

THE Durban COP 17 gathering was always seen as a station on the long journey of global climate change consensus and not the destination.

CHINA-AFRICA DEVELOPMENT FUND:Providing a bridge for investment

Establishing a China-Africa Development Fund(CADFund) to encourage and support Chinese enterprises to invest in Africa was one of the eight measures implemented to strengthen China-Africa cooperation pledged by China at the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation(FOCAC) in 2006. The Fund became operational in June 2007 with a first-phase funding of $1 billion provided by China Development Bank(CDB).The funding is expected

General laws of funding for scientific citations:how citations change in funded and unfunded research between basic and applied sciences

Purpose:The goal of this study is to analyze the relationship between funded and unfunded papers and their citations in both basic and applied sciences.Design/methodology/approach:A power law model analyzes the relationship between research funding and citations of papers using 831,337 documents recorded in the Web of Science database.Findings:The original results reveal general characteristics of the diffusion of science in research fields:a)Funded articles receive higher citations compared to unfunded papers in journals;b)Funded articles exhibit a super-linear growth in citations,surpassing the increase seen in unfunded articles.This finding reveals a higher diffusion of scientific knowledge in funded articles.Moreover,c)funded articles in both basic and applied sciences demonstrate a similar expected change in citations,equivalent to about 1.23%,when the number of funded papers increases by 1%in journals.This result suggests,for the first time,that funding effect of scientific research is an invariant driver,irrespective of the nature of the basic or applied sciences.Originality/value:This evidence suggests empirical laws of funding for scientific citations that explain the importance of robust funding mechanisms for achieving impactful research outcomes in science and society.These findings here also highlight that funding for scientific research is a critical driving force in supporting citations and the dissemination of scientific knowledge in recorded documents in both basic and applied sciences.Practical implications:This comprehensive result provides a holistic view of the relationship between funding and citation performance in science to guide policymakers and R&D managers with science policies by directing funding to research in promoting the scientific development and higher diffusion of results for the progress of human society.

Luoding Mountainous Area Developed with Foreign Funds

Luoding, a mountainous area in western Guangdong Province, has turned itself from an agricultural county to mainly an industrial city with the help of foreign fund. Situated 1,000 metres above sea level in the Dakai and Yunwu mountains range and almost surrounded by mountains, Luoding has been isolated from the outside world since ancient times,

Effect of Donor Funding on the Performance of Water Utilities in Kenya

The objective of this study was to analyse the effect of donor funding on the performance of water utilities in Kenya.The study employed the use of a census by targeting all 88 regulated Water Services Providers(WSPs)in Kenya for a period of two years,2016 and 2017.Data pertaining to the support received from the donors were obtained from the publications of the WSPs,Development Partners,Civil Society Organisations(CSOs),and Office of Auditor General(OAG).Performance data of the various WSPs were extracted from the Impact reports produced by Water Regulatory Board(WASREB),for the periods 2016/7 to 2017/8.Presentation of the data was done through the use of tables and charts with the application of SPSS.The study found that donor funding issued as Output Based Approach(OBA)leads to improved performance.This finding is expected to assist the Kenyan Government in negotiating for the Official Development Assistance(ODA)funding to be aligned to the government flagship projects under the Medium Term Plans(MTP).The study recommends OBA as the best way of issuing donor funding.

The study of China＇s social insurance funds to implement the ＂nominal account＂ Feasibility

The current China＇s social security fund adopts the operation mode of ＂combination of social pooling and individual accounts＂.With the increase of the social security fund, the settlement of these problems is very important. In this paper, the analysis based on the problems of China＇s basic old-age insurance in the current system mode operation, the ＂nominal account system characteristics and operation of overseas advantages and disadvantages on were described in detail, and points out that the＂ nominal account ＂made for a new old-age insurance system mode is conducive to resolving the problems existing in the operation of social security fund, so as to promote the foundation of sustainable development.

优化地方政府投资基金运作的路径与思考

政府投资基金是落实宏观经济政策的重要手段、支持产业发展的有力方式、破解企业融资瓶颈的有效渠道。我国政府投资基金从初步探索、快速发展转向高质量发展。但在运营方面仍存在诸多不足,政策导向和盈利导向之间存在矛盾,市场化运作受决策程序、产业发展方向制约,资本逐利影响了产业政策落实,基金投资与市场主体争利问题突出等。本文分析了济宁市政府投资基金运作的困境压力,提出优化政府投资基金运作需要进一步明确支持方向、完善投后管理和赋能机制、强化基金投资运作过程管理等。济宁市政府投资基金优化运营,重点应加大基金注入,完善基金制度体系,围绕项目、突出平台、强化联动,提升基金投放质效。

高校发展型资助育人赋能乡村振兴:内在逻辑与实践路径

随着我国经济社会的快速发展,教育在国家事业建设中扮演着越发重要的基础工程角色。通过教育手段帮助贫困地区和贫困家庭摆脱贫困是落实习近平总书记关于教育扶贫重要论述的重要举措,高校需要积极参与发展型资助育人工作,为受助学生提供全方位的支持和帮助,提升资助工作的精准度,充分发挥物质保障的功能,注重培养学生诚实守信、感恩意识和自立自强,为受助学生提供丰富的实践平台,激发成长活力和成才动力,打破贫困家庭的教育障碍,为乡村振兴做出积极贡献。

发展型资助模式下高职贫困生的心理精准扶贫工作研究——以江西机电职业技术学院为例

【目的】由于生活及经济负担,高职贫困生容易产生自卑、焦虑甚至抑郁等心理问题,因此解决高职贫困生的心理健康问题是高职院校的重要工作内容。【方法】课题组基于发展型资助的背景,结合高职贫困生的职业生涯规划及角色冲突分析,对高职贫困生进行角色拆分并分析其角色冲突,以心理精准扶贫为目标理念,系统性探讨了对高职贫困生心理精准扶贫的思路。【结果】“受助—自助—助人”的发展型资助路径可以助力高职贫困生逐步成为潜心学习、注重实践、思维创新、专业过硬的高素质人才,实现青春理想与人生价值。【结论】精准扶贫视角下,要想全面、彻底实现高校家庭经济困难学生心理扶贫工作,需要整合家庭、学校、社会等多方面资源,合力构建起家庭、社会、学校一体化资助网络,从而实现高职贫困生的发展型资助,并帮助高职贫困生群体成为关心父母的好子女、爱学习的好学生、爱生活的休闲者以及爱社会的好公民。

发展型资助体系提升高校药学工程技术人才职业胜任力初探

本文从家国情怀和职业使命感、交叉性的复合知识、优秀能力素养等维度,阐释了高校药学工程技术人才职业胜任力的内涵,分析了目前学生职业胜任力发展存在的问题。结合发展型资助体系的新要求,加强思想帮扶,以家国情怀为引领,提升职业价值观;开展学业帮扶、以课程建设拓展学生职业发展知识;发挥多主体帮扶,以创新平台提升学生核心技能等方面,探讨高校药学工程专业困难生职业胜任力的提升路径。