Design and Research of APP Interface Based on the Psychological Characteristics of Secondary Vocational School Students (Take English Learning App for Example)

This paper mainly revisits the interface design of the English learning app which is currently used by secondary vocational students by exploring the English learning of secondary vocational students and the psychological characteristics of secondary vocational students.The author puts forward some suggestions to the interface design of English learning APP which is suitable for secondary vocational students,hoping to provide some help for English learning of secondary vocational students.

Application of Bandura's Social Learning Theory in the Moral Education of Secondary Vocational College Students

In recent years,with the high rate of juvenile delinquency,people pay more attention to the moral education of students in secondary vocational colleges.Based on the framework of social learning theory,this paper explores the systematic and comprehensive application of social learning theory in the moral education course.From the cognition of the behavior to the selection and internalization of the representation of the model behavior,and finally the selective extemalization of the representation symbol to generate the behavior,the influencing factors and their utility in each stage of the production of moral behavior are analyzed step by step,assisting students to establish correct outlook on life and values,and cultivating their"key abilities."When students face a complex and diverse social environment,they can make judgments in line with the general moral standards of the society,and then seek to improve the effectiveness of the moral standards of secondary vocational students,and strive to maximize the effectiveness of moral education.

Appeal of 3 ＋ 4 Program： Good Students are Few but Growing at Secondary Vocational Schools in Shanghai

Secondary vocational education in Shanghai continues to experiment in an attempt to find ways to solve the decline of student enrollment and adjust to rapidly changing social and economic environments. The 3 ＋ 4 Pilot Program （three-year secondary vocational education and four-year undergraduate education） has been under experiment since 2014. It has attracted more and more academically good junior middle school graduates to secondary vocational schools with the national and local favorable policies and laws. Except the three-year’s hand-on practice, what appeals most to the junior middle school graduates is the academic transfer under the Program, a breakthrough in history of vocation education in China. However, only initiating a new program is not enough. Shanghai government should map out a long-term plan to set up promotion to increase the public awareness to change the long prevailing outdated ideology in order to add more to its appeal of the Program. There is still much work to be done before expanding the scope of the Program.

Application of Context Theory in English Vocabulary Teaching in the Secondary Vocational School

This paper conducts a study of English vocabulary teaching in the secondary vocational school based on context theory. Through the quantitative research method, results of the study indicate that it is effective for the secondary vocational school students to improve their vocabulary mnemonic ability, English proficiency and words guessing ability through English vocabulary teaching based on context.

Chinese Vocational Students' Motivational Factors Pertaining to Gender within College English Curricula: a Study within a Southwestern Chinese Context

Predominant research within Chinese academic contexts focusing on students’ L2 motivational factors remain rooted inlarge-scale research that does not draw a distinction between students from different regional groups within Chinese higher educa-tion. This research seeks to focus specifically on a less-studied group within the Chinese College English curriculum: vocationalstudents—especially vocational students studying within an educational institution in the southwestern Chinese city of Chongqing.This small-scale survey(n = 129) was conducted in College English classes to determine if the motivational factors of vocationalstudents remained aligned or distinct from those of their peers across Chinese higher education. Subsequent analysis from the sur-vey findings have shown that while gender differences remain manifested and are aligned with established trends and assumptionspertaining to L2 motivational factors within this context, more research is required to delve into the reasons and rationale behindthe choices made by vocational students in southwestern China within this particular survey instrument.

Research on the Construction of Bilingual Chinese Culture Courses in Vo⁃ cational Colleges against the Background of the“Belt & Road Initia⁃ tive”— Taking Jiangsu Maritime Institute for Example

This paper first analyses the current situation and problems of Chinese culture courses for international students in high⁃er vocational colleges and then four strategies are put forward to improve its construction:enhance the importance of Chinese cul⁃tural education for international students,strengthen the cultivation of teachers for teaching Chinese culture,form standard of Chi⁃nese culture curriculum and highlight teaching characteristics of Chinese culture course.

Several Reflective Strategies of English Teachers in Secondary Vocational Schools

Nowadays, students in secondary vocational schools are required to have better English competence. How to improve English teaching quality in secondary vocational schools? One of the effective means is reflective teaching. By way of it, English teachers in secondary vocational schools improve English quality and promote professional development.

The comparison study of Chinese and American secondary school students’knowledge structure—an experimental research based on concept map assessment technique

A concept map is a schematic device for representing a set of concept meanings embedded in a framework of propositions.It can be used to evaluate students’knowledge structure.This article introduces the comparative study of Chinese and American secondary school students’knowledge structure.They are compared quantitatively and qualitatively in terms of mean score,individual proposition scores,proposition choice and map structure.The results indicate that students’knowledge structures in the two countries are remarkably different.Compared with American students,Chinese students’ability to take an exam is stronger and their mean score is higher.However,Chinese students need to improve their general knowledge and creativity although their basic knowledge is solid and they are better in mastering discipline knowledge and knowledge application.

坚守与超越:中职语文统编教材适用性的价值归因与表现

中职语文统编教材的体例、选文和具体内容在不断的守正与创新矛盾转化中渐趋完善成型。该套教材呼应了时代发展对人才培养提出的新要求,强化了体现语文学科本质的内容设计,突出了职业教育类型特色在语文教材中的个性体现,创新了以学生学习为主体的内容组织方式,助推了教师教学行为的根本转变,体现了教材建设的科学性、实用性、创新性。从教材的不变与变、坚守与超越中明确其内在的价值属性,是用对教材,用好教材,用活教材的前提和基础。

职教高考中语文课程考试评价的困境与对策

职教高考所承载的“立德树人、服务选才、引导教学”的核心功能,明确了中职语文课程考试评价的功能与意义。然而,职教高考中语文考试也面临评价与教学的双重困境,即“知识立意”的评价理念,导致教学目标背离“标准”;封闭静态的考试内容,导致教学内容单一割裂;脱离实际应用的考试载体,导致教学方式因循守旧。为此,要正确、有效发挥职教高考中语文课程考试的评价功能,急需修订考试大纲,明晰考试评价的功能和内容;推进命题改革,强化发展素养的评价导向;加强队伍培训,推动考试机构命题能力建设。

职普融通背景下中职生自主学习动机培养及其对心智游移影响的实证研究

职普融通背景下,理清中职生自主学习动机对心智游移的影响,以及执行功能与毅力的作用机制,有利于提升中职学校人才培养质量。通过对江苏省4所中等职业学校729名中职生进行问卷调查,结果表明:中职生自主学习动机对心智游移有显著负向预测作用;中职生自主学习动机会通过三条路径间接影响心智游移,分别是执行功能的单独中介作用和毅力的单独中介作用,以及执行功能-毅力的链式中介作用。在此基础上提出三点建议:一是深化职普融通教育理念,改变重普轻职的观念,提升中职生自信心和自主学习动机;二是完善职普融通课程体系,丰富学习任务类型与任务形式,提高中职生执行功能水平;三是重视生涯教育,加强毅力教育,优化中职生毅力品质。

中职生同伴关系对班级凝聚力的影响研究——以新乡市S中职学校为例

随着我国职业教育的不断发展,班级凝聚力不足已成为中职学校发展和人才培养质量的关键问题。同伴关系作为影响班级凝聚力的核心要素,对提升班级凝聚力起到了关键作用。基于群体凝聚力理论,在对新乡市S中职学校440名中职生进行问卷调查的基础上,使用SPSS 23.0软件对获取的数据进行统计分析。研究发现:同伴接纳、友谊关系对班级凝聚力具有显著正向影响。据此,可通过加深中职生相互认识、加强同伴关系正面引导、鼓励学生积极参与班级管理与决策等方式,提升班级凝聚力水平及班风学风建设。

交叠影响域视角下父母疏离对中职生生涯适应力的影响——一个有调节的双中介模型

为探讨交叠影响域视角下父母疏离对中职生生涯适应力的影响及其作用机制,采用青少年依恋量表中文版、生涯适应力量表、学生感知教师支持行为量表、同伴支持量表和认知融合量表,对1 269名中职生进行了问卷调查。结果发现:父母疏离与生涯适应力、教师支持、同伴支持均呈显著负相关,与认知融合呈显著正相关;教师支持和同伴支持在中职生父母疏离与生涯适应力之间起着并行中介作用,且教师支持的中介作用大于同伴支持;认知融合可调节同伴支持与中职生生涯适应力之间的关系,但不可调节教师支持与中职生生涯适应力之间的关系。因此,中等职业学校应综合考虑家庭、教师、同伴以及个体心理等多重因素,形成一个全方位、多角度的教育支持体系,以有效提升中职生的生涯适应力。

学校氛围对中职生幸福感的影响:积极心理品质的中介效应

采用学校氛围问卷、幸福指数量表、中国中小学生积极心理品质量表对1427名中职生进行测试,以探索学校氛围对中职生幸福感的影响以及积极心理品质的中介作用。结果显示,学校氛围、积极心理品质、幸福感彼此之间均呈显著正相关;积极心理品质在学校氛围与中职生幸福感之间起部分中介作用。以此得出,学校氛围一方面直接影响中职生幸福感,一方面通过积极心理品质间接影响中职生幸福感。

高教版中职语文(基础模块)新旧教材比较分析

国家越来越重视职业教育的发展,教材作为教育载体具有研究意义和价值。文章通过比较新旧两版高教版中职语文(基础模块)教材的编排结构和教材内容(课文、练习和插图),深度挖掘新旧教材的异同。在编排结构方面,新旧教材都按照学习重点进行单元划分,旨在培养学生的学习能力;在课文方面,新教材篇目上更换了近一半的课文,内容上更注重中华优秀传统文化的传承,难度有所增加;在练习方面,新旧教材题量都较大、题型微观具体;在插图方面,新教材插图的表征性更强,图文联系更加紧密。

中职制造类专业学生学习投入对其职业认同的影响——基于领悟社会支持的中介作用

我国制造业在迈向高质量发展阶段后面临人才紧缺的发展困境,职业院校承担着培养制造业技术技能人才的关键任务。研究以10省、自治区、直辖市83所中职学校10 608名制造类专业学生为对象,通过相关量表调查了解学生学习投入、领悟社会支持和职业认同的主要特点及相关性关系。基于变量关系,研究认为提升中职制造类专业学生职业认同感还需从校企双方协同育人目标入手,同步创新人才培养模式,多方合力构建起系统全面的人才培养支持体系和权益监督保障体系,重塑技能社会文化生态,使学生产生持久的职业认同感。

中华优秀传统文化融入高职大学生思想政治教育的实践研究

中华优秀传统文化全方位融入思想政治教育,既是传承创新中华优秀传统文化以尽显其时代价值的迫切要求,也是以文化之力增强思想政治教育实效性的应然之选。基于中华优秀传统文化同思想政治教育在涵养家国情怀、塑造健全人格、提升品格素养、坚定文化自信等方面的内在逻辑交集,再着眼高职思想政治教育当前现状,深剖其因,在此基础上把握融入原则,在思想政治学科中准确浸入中华传统文化中的优质资源,以推动思想政治教育高质量发展。

高职院校大学生传承和传播中华优秀传统文化路径浅析

以高职院校大学生传承和传播中华优秀传统文化时面临的困境及寻求突破途径为讨论的中心,分析高职院校大学生遭遇的种种现实困境,并尝试结合高职院校大学生的优势和特点,从不同的层次和视角讨论行之有效的中华优秀传统文化传承和传播路径。

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想在高职生中大众化的逻辑条件、基本原则及现实路径

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想在高职生中大众化,现实的高职生是逻辑起点,理论内容的通俗化是逻辑前提,传播渠道的畅通是逻辑手段,社会实践是逻辑中介,全面发展的高职生是逻辑终点。应坚持尊重高职生主体地位、通俗化但不庸俗化、传播渠道与高职生相适切、理论联系实际并指导实践、服务高职生全面发展等基本原则,建立高职生分众体系,重构习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想传播内容体系,打造校内校外协同的传播队伍,建立畅通的传播体系,构建实践应用体系,完善评价标准和反馈机制。

“五会同心圆”:开辟“三教”改革语文教师成长新赛道--以绍兴市中等专业学校为例

文章依据Foord教师职业发展同心圆理论,以“三教”改革为立足点,借鉴赛道特点,创新中职语文教师“五会”发展理念,即以会学习、会研究、会创新、会服务、会育人为主要内容,通过目标制定、路径实施、评价激励,打造“五会同心圆”教师成长模式,以促进教师增值赋能,获得职业成长与发展。