Chinese Experience in Industrial Development During the Forty Years of reform and opening-up

Over the past forty years of reform and opening-up,China's industry has sustained rapid and sound development and generated impressive achievements.Industrialization has entered the second half of its final stage.This experience of successful industrialization with Chinese characteristics constitutes an important component Chinese wisdom and Chinese approaches,and serves as a reference for other developing countries and countries in transition.The Chinese experience in industrial development during this period includes: progressively promoting industrial and economic system reform adapted to local circumstances; seizing the right moment to firmly integrate into the global system of labor division; pursuing the new path of industrialization featuring coordinated development of the "Five Pillars" in keeping up with the times; and developing an industrialization model with Chinese characteristics with concerted efforts of effective market and enabling government.

Objectives for Development of Chinese Textile Industry

The Textile industry is one of the mainstay industries of the national economy and China should be counted as the top textile country in the world in terms of production scale of raw materials and finished products and huge textile consumption. The rapid development of production and the availability of more textiles have stepped up the Chinese people’s advance to a well-offlivelihood.

Development Trend of Chinese Cosmetics Industry in 2019

Background According to the report on China’s cosmetics industry analysis and trend between 2019 to 2025 issued by China’s industrial report website, with the improvement of people’s livelihood, beauty cosmetics are accepted by a wider range of fashionista. Cosmetics is an incremental market and is featured by high growth, rapid re-purchase and weak branding. As national cosmetics products emerge and foreign brands are introduced into China, the whole Chinese cosmetics industry is able to release new products and its cosmetics industrial chain presents a trendy development.

Review on Development of Chinese Power Industry in 2002-2006

The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held inNovember 2002. In the five years since then, great changes took place in Chinesepower industry. Power institutional reform was deepened; the construction ofboth power sources and power grids was speeded up; the tense situation of powersupply and demand was alleviated; the safety and reliability of power productionwere improved; the management on power tariff was standardized; environmentalprotection and energy conservation achieved good results; researches on newtechnologies made new achievements; and the operation of enterprises was im-proved.

Analysis of top Chinese contractors' developmental tracks and evaluation of their strategic selection of international construction markets

The past decade has witnessed a rapid development of the international construction market. This research aims to investigate top Chinese contractors' developmental tracks and evaluate their strategic selection of international construction markets over the period from 2001 to 2006,based on the modified Boston Consulting Group Matrix (BCG). Results from 2001 to 2005 indicate that Asia and Africa,which were "question marks" markets for top Chinese contractors (abbreviated as TCCs),have the most potential to become "stars" markets; other question marks markets such as the Middle East and Europe are found not to be of potential; "dogs" markets such as the U.S.,Canada and Latin America should be relinquished progressively unless there is renewed growth opportunity over the next two years. Compared to developmental tracks of top contractors from some advanced countries,TCCs' investment and development strategy in Africa seems to be sustainable and intensive; TCCs' exit strategy for the Middle East appears determined and swift,while their strategy in Asia seems to be lacking in persistence. Furthermore,the data of 2006 indicates that TCCs improve their performance in Asia and Africa,and Africa has become a "stars" market for TCCs.This research sheds important lights and insights into the prevailing process of internationalization of TCCs and provides a strategic direction for their selection of international construction market. What is more,this research is also valuable to other Chinese contractors who are seeking the opportunity to enter the international construction markets.

Significant Breakthrough in Industrial Test of the "Methanol to Olefins" Process Developed by Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences

A process of ＂Methanol or Dimethylether to Olefins＂ developed by Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics （DICP）, designated as the DMTO process, has attained great success in industrial scaling up testing. DICP, by collaborating with the Xinxing Coal Chemical Co., Ltd. of Shaanxi Province and the Luoyang Petrochemical Engineering Co. of the SINOPEC Group, operated successfully a 50t（methanol）/d unit for the conversion of methanol to lower olefins, with a methanol conversion of close to 100%, and a selectivity to lower olefins（ethylene, propylene and butylenes） of higher than 90%. On 23rd August, the industrial test project has passed a state appraisal. The experts of the Appraisal Group, headed by Prof. YUAN Qingtang, academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, drew the conclusions that the DMTO process, by utilizing a proprietary SAPO-34 catalyst system and a recycling fluidized bed reaction system for the production of lower olefins from methanol, is the first unit in the world having a capacity of producing nearly ten thousand tons lower olefins per year. The technological level of the industrial test is at a leading position internationally. This accomplishment will provide a sound base for the subsequent commercialization of the DMTO process.

Developing the Chinese Software Industry

The Chinese software industry has had a late start. Although it has been developing fast, it is still at its initial stage. 1. Industry Scale At present, there are more than 1,800 software enterprises, with employees numbering 100,000. Enterprises of a certain scale include the Founder Group Corporation, Chinese Software Corporation,Software Group Corporation of Northeast University, Shandong Zhongchuan Software Engineering Corporation, Yongyou Software Group Corporation, Beijing Hope Group Corporation, Stone Lifang Company,

Discussion on Feasibility of Adjustment Program for Jiangmen Chinese White Dolphin Provincial Nature Reserve

From the protection of Chinese white dolphin and living environment,and considering the industrial development in coastal areas,we put forward adjustment program for Jiangmen Chinese White Dolphin Provincial Nature Reserve. Meanwhile we analyzed the feasibility of this program by systematically focusing the effect of adjusted functional regions on Chinese white dolphin.

大国竞争背景下新质生产力形成的理论逻辑与实现路径

新质生产力是习近平总书记基于大国竞争背景下我国发展阶段、发展环境、发展条件变化,作出的具有根本性、全局性、长远性的重大战略判断。在新一代信息技术加速突破应用、先进制造技术加速产业转型的新发展阶段,形成新质生产力既是构建新发展格局、推动高质量发展的必然要求,也是我国建设现代化经济体系的关键动能,关系我国在未来发展和国际竞争中赢得战略主动。新质生产力的内涵是以引领国际经济体系变革、重塑现代化产业体系、提升企业核心竞争力为目的,从传统生产力向新质生产力的演化升级应该包含国际竞争、国家优势和企业发展三个层面整个生产范式的转变。文章以马克思主义政治经济学、习近平经济思想、习近平生态文明思想为理论支撑,提出“新质生产力”的理论构建包括三个维度:一是微观载体——打造世界一流企业;二是中观治理——提升国际竞争优势;三是宏观发展——构建人类命运共同体。文章将新质生产力形成的理论逻辑和实践路径融入中国当前的发展战略中,从转变企业发展范式、重塑现代化产业体系和建设新的全球治理体系三个方面提出形成新质生产力的改革路径,三条路径相辅相成、协同发力,共同为新质生产力的形成注入活力,使得生产力发展更好地服务于中国高质量发展的战略定位。

中国式现代化视域下体育产业高质量发展困境与路径

运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,阐述中国式现代视域下体育产业高质量发展内涵、困境,并提出发展路径。困境:政策供给动力仍需激发,业态融合不紧密,产品供需不匹配,新质生产力赋能创新能力挖掘不足。路径:完善政策供给体系,加快培育体育产业高质量发展多元主体,建立多元主体协同机制,优化新质生产力赋能产品供需有效衔接服务体系。

中药饮片产业发展现状及供给侧问题与对策

分析了中药饮片产业及市场规模现状,相关法律、法规、政策等,从供给侧剖析产业发展瓶颈,解析中药饮片生产标准化、规模化程度低,技术及产品创新不足,缺少协调供需平衡的宏观统筹问题,提出加强炮制理论基础研究、提高中药饮片生产标准化水平的对策措施,包括提高中药炮制技术的标准化水平、完善质量控制标准、建立等级标准等,倡导提高产业规模化水平、实施大品种战略、鼓励科技创新、组建创新联合体,加快中药饮片数字化、智能化生产管理研发及新产品研发,并从调控供需平衡角度提出了推进中药饮片区域化生产与流通的措施等,以期构建以高品质中药饮片为核心的创新型产业发展格局,探寻振兴中药饮片产业高质量发展之路。

中国式现代化下数字经济赋能饲料产业高质量发展的对策研究

时值全面推进中国式现代化的关键窗口期,饲料产业高质量发展成为加快农业强国建设、实现农业农村现代化的必由之路。面向中国式现代化,数字经济在数字技术加速迭代创新、数字金融迅速发展、电子商务平台快速崛起等方面取得显著成效,为饲料产业高质量发展提供强大动力。从内在机理维度分析,数字经济不仅能够有效提高饲料企业内部管理效率,还可助力构建良好企业品牌形象,加快重构传统营销渠道,驱动饲料产业高质量发展。从实现路径维度来看,饲料企业应以促进数字贸易发展为着力点,扩大饲料产品出口规模;以推动数据有序流通为立足点,降低产业链交易成本;以强化线上平台建设为切入点,拓展产业增值增效空间,从而助推饲料产业高质量发展。

以现代化产业体系建设赋能城乡融合发展:逻辑、堵点与进路

作为现代化国家的重要物质技术基础,现代化产业体系建设能够在推动城乡融合发展中发挥积极作用。在理论逻辑上,现代化产业体系建设通过加速传统农业转型升级、引领城乡产业融合发展、畅通城乡要素双向流动、推动实现农村现代化等路径赋能城乡融合发展。针对要素双向流动受阻、乡村空间利用低效、现代农业发展困难、县域支撑不足等现实堵点,应当以破除城乡要素流动的体制障碍、推动现代化乡村空间治理体系建设、加大现代农业发展的要素投入保障、强化现代化产业体系建设县域支撑等为实践进路,推动现代化产业体系建设更好赋能城乡产业融合发展。

毛泽东对中国式现代化工农相互支援联动发展实现路径的探索

以毛泽东同志为主要代表的中国共产党人在探索中国式现代化进程中,从实现追赶世界工业化进程的战略目标出发,从以工业为先导的农业现代化建设、服务农业现代化的工业体系建设、农业向工业提供农产品支撑等产业关联性方面,对工农相互支援联动发展实现路径进行了积极探索,构建起以重工业为中心并带动农业现代化建设、农业为工业提供农产品支撑的工农产业体系,回答了作为工业化后发国家如何追赶世界工业化进程的命题,其所进行的理论和实践探索具有开创性意义。中国式现代化进程中探索工农相互支援联动发展的实践表明,对于中国社会主义革命和建设时期工农城乡关系的讨论,不能仅仅看到农业为工业提供资金支持而弱化了其发展能力,还要看到工业为农业提供现代生产要素而提升了其发展能力,以及为农村提供现代生活用品而改善了农民生活条件。

陕西省第四次全国中药资源普查对秦药产业高质量发展的启示

通过对第四次全国中药资源普查陕西省相关工作成果进行梳理,明确了陕西省中药资源种类与构成情况,根据区域生境特点和生态适宜性提出秦药的适宜生产区划;总结了中药资源普查成果在陕西省乡村振兴和富民强省、中药产业合理布局和生产规划、中医药事业高质量可持续发展等方面的作用;最终,从加强种子种苗标准化研究、培育优良秦药品种,积极发展林下经济、构建中药材生态种植体系,引导秦药生产向绿色高效方向发展、促进秦药提质增效3个方面展望了秦药产业未来发展面临的挑战,为进一步聚焦秦药大品种、打造秦药全产业链、促进秦药产业绿色可持续发展提供科学参考。

Development trends of environmental protection technologies for Chinese steel industry

Chinese steel industry has made significant progress on reducing fresh water consumption and CO_2/SO_2/COD（ chemical oxygen demand） /dust emissions,and improving comprehensive utilization of solid waste. Some steel companies have become topped worldwide. However,due to the large output quantity of crude steel,the whole steel industry is still a huge source of pollutants. At present,environmental protection standards are encountering challenges of lack of technical support,taxation policy and other issues. Steel industry is currently facing enormous environmental pressure. The development trends of environmental protection technologies were studied by summarizing different development stages. To realize the development targets,the industry needs to carry out its research with independent intellectual property rights,develop comprehensive management systems and establish ecological chain with other industries. This can not only raise the level of environmental protection in a broader range,but also improve the energy efficiency of iron and steel plants and increase added value of waste utilization. Finally,23 environmental protection technologies were proposed and 4 new environmental protection practices were studied.

中医药产业高质量发展的内涵、评价体系与基本路径探析

实现中医药产业高质量发展是构建现代中医药产业体系、推动中医药整体事业高质量发展的基本命题和重要支撑。文章通过梳理中医药产业高质量发展的内涵与评价体系,认为中医药产业高质量发展仍面临着技术升级和科技创新、产业集群打造、产业融合发展、龙头企业带动辐射、国际市场占领、产业服务平台完善等压力。为此,实现中医药产业高质量发展的政策导向和基本路径在于:建设产业基地、产业集群和产业园,完善产业链和产业体系;开发道地品牌中药材优势,打造富民兴业支柱产业;发挥特色脱贫致富模式效应,推进经济社会可持续发展;实施科技创新驱动战略,推动创造性转化创新性发展;构建“中医药+”融合发展新格局,推进现代化产业化;建设服务出口基地,促进对外贸易高速发展;聚焦发展瓶颈,探索产学研医政企协同共建新模式。