Background: Given that on the one side considerable similarities between hypochondriasis and obsessive- compulsive disorder (OCD) by means of sharing a number of features, including intrusive thoughts and repeated che...Background: Given that on the one side considerable similarities between hypochondriasis and obsessive- compulsive disorder (OCD) by means of sharing a number of features, including intrusive thoughts and repeated checking (Barsky, 1992), on the other side similar structural neuroimaging data that found hypochondriac patients to have significantly smaller mean left and right OFC, and greater left thalamus volumes compared to those of healthy controls. Aims: We considered to investigate the hippocampal neurochemicals, found changed in OCD patients, in hypochondriac patients. Methods: Fifteen patients with hypochondriasis, recruited from our out- or in-patient clinics, were compared with 15 healthy control comparisons in regard to proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) imaging of hippocampus. Results: The patients with hypochondriasis had lower right and left NAA/CHO, and NAA/CRE, and near-significant lower right CHO/CRE hippocampal ratios than healthy matched comparison subjects. Conclusion: The data of the present investigation in patients with hypochondriasis provide preliminary evidence of lower right and left NAA/CHO, and NAA/CRE, near-significant lower right CHO/CRE hippocampal ratios, revealing neurochemical alterations in hippocampus and a further support the notion that hypochondriasis shares a variety of neurobiological similarities with OCD.展开更多
在自主研发无蛋白培养基的基础上,考察了氨基酸、维生素和葡萄糖对CHO细胞生长、代谢与抗体合成的影响。结果表明,对培养过程中消耗较多的氨基酸进行补充,虽然不能促进细胞生长,但有利于培养后期细胞活性维持与抗体合成;B族维生素的添...在自主研发无蛋白培养基的基础上,考察了氨基酸、维生素和葡萄糖对CHO细胞生长、代谢与抗体合成的影响。结果表明,对培养过程中消耗较多的氨基酸进行补充,虽然不能促进细胞生长,但有利于培养后期细胞活性维持与抗体合成;B族维生素的添加能促进细胞生长并延长培养时间;作为重要的碳源和能源,葡萄糖浓度较高时会抑制细胞生长,而浓度较低时不能有效支持细胞生长与抗体合成,维持其在适当浓度有利于细胞生长并能延长培养时间,从而有利于提高抗体产量。通过合理调整各营养物的浓度配比形成了优化的无蛋白培养基,CHO细胞在该培养基中的最高密度达到52.6×105cells mL 1,抗体产量达到274 mg L 1,与初始培养基相比分别提高了33%和63%。总之,在细胞培养过程中应维持充足且平衡的营养物成分,以有效供应细胞生长与抗体合成的需求。展开更多
文摘Background: Given that on the one side considerable similarities between hypochondriasis and obsessive- compulsive disorder (OCD) by means of sharing a number of features, including intrusive thoughts and repeated checking (Barsky, 1992), on the other side similar structural neuroimaging data that found hypochondriac patients to have significantly smaller mean left and right OFC, and greater left thalamus volumes compared to those of healthy controls. Aims: We considered to investigate the hippocampal neurochemicals, found changed in OCD patients, in hypochondriac patients. Methods: Fifteen patients with hypochondriasis, recruited from our out- or in-patient clinics, were compared with 15 healthy control comparisons in regard to proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) imaging of hippocampus. Results: The patients with hypochondriasis had lower right and left NAA/CHO, and NAA/CRE, and near-significant lower right CHO/CRE hippocampal ratios than healthy matched comparison subjects. Conclusion: The data of the present investigation in patients with hypochondriasis provide preliminary evidence of lower right and left NAA/CHO, and NAA/CRE, near-significant lower right CHO/CRE hippocampal ratios, revealing neurochemical alterations in hippocampus and a further support the notion that hypochondriasis shares a variety of neurobiological similarities with OCD.
文摘在自主研发无蛋白培养基的基础上,考察了氨基酸、维生素和葡萄糖对CHO细胞生长、代谢与抗体合成的影响。结果表明,对培养过程中消耗较多的氨基酸进行补充,虽然不能促进细胞生长,但有利于培养后期细胞活性维持与抗体合成;B族维生素的添加能促进细胞生长并延长培养时间;作为重要的碳源和能源,葡萄糖浓度较高时会抑制细胞生长,而浓度较低时不能有效支持细胞生长与抗体合成,维持其在适当浓度有利于细胞生长并能延长培养时间,从而有利于提高抗体产量。通过合理调整各营养物的浓度配比形成了优化的无蛋白培养基,CHO细胞在该培养基中的最高密度达到52.6×105cells mL 1,抗体产量达到274 mg L 1,与初始培养基相比分别提高了33%和63%。总之,在细胞培养过程中应维持充足且平衡的营养物成分,以有效供应细胞生长与抗体合成的需求。
