Preeclampsia is a pregnancy specific disease characterized by hypertension and proteinuria, by definition, developing after 20 weeks of pregnancy. Here we present an atypical case of severe preeclampsia complicated by...Preeclampsia is a pregnancy specific disease characterized by hypertension and proteinuria, by definition, developing after 20 weeks of pregnancy. Here we present an atypical case of severe preeclampsia complicated by generalized convulsions (eclampsia) and hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count syndrome in an 18 weeks pregnant patient with chronic hypertension. Occurrence of these complications was preceded by upper right quadrant abdominal pain and severe hypertension. In this case no evidence of autoimmunity disorders or molar pregnancy was found.展开更多
Background Early onset severe preeclampsia is a specific type of severe preeclampsia, which causes high morbidity and mortality of both mothers and fetus. This study aimed to investigate the clinical definition, featu...Background Early onset severe preeclampsia is a specific type of severe preeclampsia, which causes high morbidity and mortality of both mothers and fetus. This study aimed to investigate the clinical definition, features, treatment, outcome and risk factors of early onset severe preeclampsia in Chinese women. Methods Four hundred and thirteen women with severe preeclampsia from June 2006 to June 2009 were divided into three groups according to the gestational age at the onset of preeclampsia as follows: group A (less than 32 weeks, 73 cases), group B ,(between 32 and 34 weeks, 71 cases), and group C (greater than 34 weeks, 269 cases). The demographic characteristics of the subjects, complications, delivery modes and outcome of pregnancy were analyzed retrospectively. Results The systolic blood pressure at admission and the incidence of severe complications were significantly lower in group C than those in groups A and B, prolonged gestational weeks and days of hospitalization were significantly shorter in group C than those in groups A and B. Liver and kidney dysfunction, pleural and peritoneal effusion, placental abruption and postpartum hemorrhage were more likely to occur in group A compared with the other two groups. Twenty-four-hour urine protein levels at admission, intrauterine fetal death and days of hospitalization were risk factors that affected complications of severe preeclampsia. Gestational week at admission and delivery week were also risk factors that affected perinatal outcome. Conclusions Early onset severe preeclampsia should be defined as occurring before 34 weeks, and it is featured by more maternal complications and a worse perinatal prognosis compared with that defined as occurring after 34 weeks. Independent risk factors should be used to tailor the optimized individual treatment plan, to balance both maternal and neonatal safety.展开更多
目的探究拉贝洛尔联合低分子肝素对早发型重度子痫前期孕妇凝血功能及血压影响。方法选取2021年1月至2022年7月济南市第一人民医院收治的80例早发型重度子痫前期患者作为研究对象,随机分为A组与B组,每组40例。A组给予拉贝洛尔治疗,B组...目的探究拉贝洛尔联合低分子肝素对早发型重度子痫前期孕妇凝血功能及血压影响。方法选取2021年1月至2022年7月济南市第一人民医院收治的80例早发型重度子痫前期患者作为研究对象,随机分为A组与B组,每组40例。A组给予拉贝洛尔治疗,B组给予拉贝洛尔联合低分子肝素治疗。比较两组治疗前后凝血功能指标、血压、血脂水平、母婴结局、新生儿Apgar评分及不良反应发生情况。结果治疗后,B组凝血酶原时间(PT)、凝血酶时间(TT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)均长于A组,新生儿5、10 min Apgar评分均高于A组,纤维蛋白原(FIB)、收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平及不良新生儿结局、不良妊娠结局发生率均低于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义。结论拉贝洛尔联合低分子肝素治疗早发型重度子痫前期,可改善患者凝血功能、血脂及血压水平,改善母婴结局,且安全性较高。展开更多
文摘Preeclampsia is a pregnancy specific disease characterized by hypertension and proteinuria, by definition, developing after 20 weeks of pregnancy. Here we present an atypical case of severe preeclampsia complicated by generalized convulsions (eclampsia) and hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count syndrome in an 18 weeks pregnant patient with chronic hypertension. Occurrence of these complications was preceded by upper right quadrant abdominal pain and severe hypertension. In this case no evidence of autoimmunity disorders or molar pregnancy was found.
文摘Background Early onset severe preeclampsia is a specific type of severe preeclampsia, which causes high morbidity and mortality of both mothers and fetus. This study aimed to investigate the clinical definition, features, treatment, outcome and risk factors of early onset severe preeclampsia in Chinese women. Methods Four hundred and thirteen women with severe preeclampsia from June 2006 to June 2009 were divided into three groups according to the gestational age at the onset of preeclampsia as follows: group A (less than 32 weeks, 73 cases), group B ,(between 32 and 34 weeks, 71 cases), and group C (greater than 34 weeks, 269 cases). The demographic characteristics of the subjects, complications, delivery modes and outcome of pregnancy were analyzed retrospectively. Results The systolic blood pressure at admission and the incidence of severe complications were significantly lower in group C than those in groups A and B, prolonged gestational weeks and days of hospitalization were significantly shorter in group C than those in groups A and B. Liver and kidney dysfunction, pleural and peritoneal effusion, placental abruption and postpartum hemorrhage were more likely to occur in group A compared with the other two groups. Twenty-four-hour urine protein levels at admission, intrauterine fetal death and days of hospitalization were risk factors that affected complications of severe preeclampsia. Gestational week at admission and delivery week were also risk factors that affected perinatal outcome. Conclusions Early onset severe preeclampsia should be defined as occurring before 34 weeks, and it is featured by more maternal complications and a worse perinatal prognosis compared with that defined as occurring after 34 weeks. Independent risk factors should be used to tailor the optimized individual treatment plan, to balance both maternal and neonatal safety.
文摘目的探究拉贝洛尔联合低分子肝素对早发型重度子痫前期孕妇凝血功能及血压影响。方法选取2021年1月至2022年7月济南市第一人民医院收治的80例早发型重度子痫前期患者作为研究对象,随机分为A组与B组,每组40例。A组给予拉贝洛尔治疗,B组给予拉贝洛尔联合低分子肝素治疗。比较两组治疗前后凝血功能指标、血压、血脂水平、母婴结局、新生儿Apgar评分及不良反应发生情况。结果治疗后,B组凝血酶原时间(PT)、凝血酶时间(TT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)均长于A组,新生儿5、10 min Apgar评分均高于A组,纤维蛋白原(FIB)、收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平及不良新生儿结局、不良妊娠结局发生率均低于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义。结论拉贝洛尔联合低分子肝素治疗早发型重度子痫前期,可改善患者凝血功能、血脂及血压水平,改善母婴结局,且安全性较高。