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A new combined therapy to 15 patients with multiple organ failure in abdominal surgery
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作者 岳茂典 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1996年第1期6-8,共3页
AIMS We report 15 cases of abdominal-surgical multiple organ failure(MOF)treated successfully by a new combined therapy four high doses in volume and one support“FHDOS”short period high doses in large volume anJsoda... AIMS We report 15 cases of abdominal-surgical multiple organ failure(MOF)treated successfully by a new combined therapy four high doses in volume and one support“FHDOS”short period high doses in large volume anJsodaminum;short period high doses in large volume dexamethasonum;high doses in large volume of dis- infectant antibiotics;high doses in large volume of abdominal cav- ity washing liquor and support of nutrition metabolism.The mortal- ity rate and cost of MOF were decreased.It is simple,practical and effective. METHODS The study group consisted of 15 patients(10 wom- en,5 men;average age,42.7)who were hospitalized in our hospital.All patients were given“FHDOS”:short period high in large volume Anisodaminum:intravenous injection 40 mg once; another 40rag may be added 30 minutes later according to condition.The total amount may reach 120-240 mg a day,or,in- travenous injection 40 mg every 15 minutes until condition being under control.Short period high doses in large volume Dexamethasonum:intravenous injection 100-200 mg once;this remedy may be continued for 1-3 days;the amount also may de- crease according to condition.High doses in large volume of dis- infectant Antibiotics:select and use antibiotics according to clini- cal condition,inference of Gram's stain;it is necessary to re- peatedly culture bacteria in many parts,and then,to make ad- justment according to culture result and drug-resistance,and to prevent carefully the dual infections from occurring.High doses in large volume of abdominal cavity washing liquor:generally adopt- ing physiological saline 6000o8000ml in washing abdominal cavity. “One support”means full support of nutrition metabolism. RESULTS All the patients in this group survive well after the rescue without any complication. CONCLUSIONS MOF should be prevented,if possible,by stopping or controlling the injury,removing as much necrotic tis- sue as possible,improving blood flow and oxygen consumption, supporting metabolism,and preventing infection or treating it ear- ly and adequately.“FHDOS”is a combined therapy and plays a key role in treating MOF. 展开更多
关键词 abdomen/surgery multiple organ failure/therapy combined modalitytherapy
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